Bethmale

Bethmale
The church in Bethmale
Location of Bethmale
Bethmale
Bethmale
Coordinates: 42°53′24″N 1°03′29″E / 42.89°N 1.0581°E / 42.89; 1.0581
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentAriège
ArrondissementSaint-Girons
CantonCouserans Ouest
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Sylvie Domenc[1]
Area
1
31.61 km2 (12.20 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
108
 • Density3.42/km2 (8.85/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
09055 /09800
Elevation638–2,838 m (2,093–9,311 ft)
(avg. 750 m or 2,460 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Bethmale (French pronunciation: [bɛtmal]; Occitan: Vathmala) is a commune in the Ariège department of southwestern France.

Name

The name is of Gascon origin: "Beth" (beautiful) and "Malh" (mountain, mountain side).[3]

Organization

The valley contains six villages in two communes:

Commune de Bethmale
  • Ayet
  • Samortein
Commune d'Arrien-en-Bethmale
  • Aret
  • Arrien
  • Tournac
  • Villargein

Located in the former province of Couserans, it is well known for its local culture, and for a cheese they produce, a semi-hard cow's milk cheese traditionally made from raw milk.[4]

History

The valley is characterized by a strong sense of local identity, expressed in the traditional costumes of the area, which includes the famous Bethmale clogs.[5]

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 187—    
1975 149−3.19%
1982 96−6.09%
1990 96+0.00%
1999 83−1.60%
2007 95+1.70%
2012 98+0.62%
2017 95−0.62%
2023 108+2.16%
Source: INSEE[6]

Inhabitants of Bethmale are called Bethmalais in French.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^ Lespy, Vastin; Raymond, Paul (1998). Dictionnaire béarnais, ancien et moderne (in French). Marrimpouey. p. 385.
  4. ^ "Bethmale: French Pyrénées's Most Famous Cheese". Cheese Atlas. 2024. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  5. ^ "The wonders of wood: Discovering rare French craftsmanship". France24. 3 September 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  6. ^ Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE