9th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
The 9th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 9th Central Committee of the CCP on 28 April 1969 in the aftermath of the 9th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 8th Politburo and succeeded by the 10th. Five of the 21 members served concurrently in the 9th Politburo Standing Committee.
Composition
Members
| Officeholder | 8th | 10th | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | Offices held | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chen Boda | 陈伯达 | Old | Purged | 1904 | 1927 | 1989 | Fujian | Male | One
|
[2] |
| Chen Xilian | 陈锡联 | New | Elected | 1915 | 1948 | 1999 | Hubei | Male | One
|
[3] |
| Dong Biwu | 董必武 | Old | Elected | 1886 | 1921 | 1975 | Hubei | Male | Two
|
[4] |
| Huang Yongsheng | 黄永胜 | New | Coup | 1910 | 1927 | 1983 | Jiangxi | Male | Two
|
[5] |
| Jiang Qing | 江青 | New | Elected | 1914 | 1933 | 1991 | Shandong | Female | One
|
[6] |
| Kang Sheng | 康生 | Old | Elected | 1898 | 1925 | 1975 | Shandong | Male | Three
|
[7] |
| Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Elected | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Male | One
|
[8] |
| Li Zuopeng | 李作鹏 | New | Coup | 1914 | 1933 | 2003 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[9] |
| Lin Biao | 林彪 | Old | Coup | 1907 | 1925 | 1971 | Hubei | Male | Five
|
[10] |
| Liu Bocheng | 刘伯承 | Old | Elected | 1892 | 1926 | 1986 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[11] |
| Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Elected | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Male | Two
|
[12] |
| Qiu Huizuo | 邱会作 | New | Coup | 1914 | 1932 | 2002 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[13] |
| Wu Faxian | 吴法宪 | New | Coup | 1915 | 1932 | 2004 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[14] |
| Xie Fuzhi | 谢富治 | Alternate | Died | 1909 | 1931 | 1972 | Hubei | Male | Three
|
[15] |
| Xu Shiyou | 许世友 | New | Elected | 1906 | 1927 | 1985 | Henan | Male | One
|
[16] |
| Yao Wenyuan | 姚文元 | New | Elected | 1931 | 1948 | 2005 | Zhejiang | Male | One
|
[17] |
| Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Elected | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Male | Two
|
[18] |
| Ye Qun | 叶群 | New | Coup | 1917 | 1938 | 1971 | Henan | Female | One
|
[19] |
| Zhang Chunqiao | 张春桥 | Old | Elected | 1917 | 1938 | 2005 | Shandong | Male | Two
|
[20] |
| Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Elected | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Male | Three
|
[21] |
| Zhu De | 朱德 | Old | Elected | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[22] |
Alternates
| Officeholder | 8th | 10th | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | Offices held | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ji Dengkui | 纪登奎 | New | Member | 1923 | 1938 | 1988 | Shanxi | Male | One
|
[23] |
| Li Desheng | 李德生 | New | Member | 1916 | 1932 | 2011 | Henan | Male | Four
|
[24] |
| Li Xuefeng | 李雪峰 | Alternate | Purged | 1903 | 1933 | 2003 | Shanxi | Male | Two
|
[25] |
| Wang Dongxing | 汪东兴 | New | Member | 1916 | 1932 | 2015 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[26] |
References
- ^ a b "中国共产党第十届中央领导机构" [The 10th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Chen Boda". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "陈锡联" [Chen Xilian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "董必武(1886—1975)" [Dong Biwu(1886—1975)]. Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "黄永胜" [Huang Yongsheng] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "江青" [Jiang Qing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "李作鹏" [Li Zuopeng] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ Rhoads, Edward J. M. "Lin Biao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "组图:纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘"军神"风采" [Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" style]. People's Daily. 17 August 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "邱会作" [Qiu Huizuo] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "吴法宪" [Wu Faxian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "谢富治" [Xie Fuzhi]. People's Daily. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "许世友" [Xu Shiyou] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "姚文元" [Yao Wenyuan] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "叶群" [Ye Qun] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "张春桥" [Zhang Chunqiao] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "纪登奎" [Ji Dengkui]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世" [Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee] (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 9 May 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "李雪峰" [Li Xuefeng]. People's Daily. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)