7th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party
The 7th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, formally the Secretariat of the 7th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 7th Central Committee in 1945, in the aftermath of the 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 6th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 8th Politburo Standing Committee in 1956.
Despite its name, this institution is more akin to the present-day Politburo Standing Committee than the Secretariat.
Composition
Members
1st plenary session (1945–1950)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 6th PSC | 3rd PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Renewed | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Five
|
[2] | |
| 2 | Zhu De | 朱德 | Old | Renewed | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | Three
|
[3] | |
| 3 | Liu Shaoqi | 刘少奇 | Old | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Henan | Three
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Renewed | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Four
|
[5] | |
| 5 | Ren Bishi | 任弼时 | Old | Died | 1904 | 1922 | 1950 | Hunan | One
|
[6] | |
3rd plenary session (1950–1956)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 1st PLE | 8th PSC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Reelected | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Seven
|
[2] | |
| 2 | Zhu De | 朱德 | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | Five
|
[3] | |
| 3 | Liu Shaoqi | 刘少奇 | Old | Reelected | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Henan | Three
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Reelected | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Four
|
[5] | |
| 5 | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Alternate | Reelected | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | Two
|
[7] | |
Alternates
1st plenary session (1945–1950)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 6th PSC | 3rd PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Comeback | Promoted | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | One
|
[7] | |
| 2 | Peng Zhen | 彭真 | New | Renewed | 1902 | 1923 | 1997 | Shanxi | One
|
[8] | |
3rd plenary session (1950–1956)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 1st PLE | 8th PSC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peng Zhen | 彭真 | Old | Not | 1902 | 1923 | 1997 | Shanxi | Two
|
[8] | |
References
- ^ a b c d "第七届中央委员会(1921年7月—1922年7月)" [The 7th Central Committee (July 1921-July 1922)]. People's Daily. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "任弼时:共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
External links
- (in Chinese) 18th CCP Central Committee