15th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

The 15th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 15th Central Committee of the CCP on 19 September 1997 in the aftermath of the 15th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 14th Politburo and succeeded by the 16th. Seven of the 22 members served in the 15th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

Members

Members of the Political Bureau of the 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Officeholder 14th 16th Birth PM Death Birthplace Offices held Ref.
Chi Haotian 迟浩田 New Not 1929 1946 Alive Shandong
Two
 [2]
Ding Guangen 丁关根 Old Not 1929 1956 2012 Jiangsu
One
 [3]
Hu Jintao 胡锦涛 Old Elected 1942 1964 Alive Jiangsu
Four
 [4]
Huang Ju 黄菊 Old Elected 1938 1966 2007 Shanghai
Two
 [5]
Jia Qinglin 贾庆林 New Elected 1940 1959 Alive Hebei
Two
 [6]
Jiang Chunyun 姜春云 Old Not 1930 1947 2021 Shandong
One
 [7]
Jiang Zemin 江泽民 Old Not 1926 1946 2022 Jiangsu
Five
 [8]
Li Changchun 李长春 New Elected 1944 1965 Alive Liaoning
One
 [9]
Li Lanqing 李岚清 Old Not 1932 1952 Alive Jiangsu
One
 [10]
Li Peng 李鹏 Old Not 1928 1945 2019 Shanghai
One
 [11]
Li Ruihuan 李瑞环 Old Not 1934 1959 Alive Tianjin
One
 [12]
Li Tieying 李铁映 Old Not 1936 1955 Alive Shaanxi
One
 [13]
Luo Gan 罗干 New Elected 1935 1960 Alive Shandong
Two
 [14]
Qian Qichen 钱其琛 Old Not 1928 1942 2017 Tianjin
Two
 [15]
Tian Jiyun 田纪云 Old Not 1929 1945 Alive Shandong
One
 [16]
Wei Jianxing 尉健行 Old Not 1931 1949 2015 Zhejiang
One
 [17]
Wen Jiabao 温家宝 Alternate Elected 1942 1965 Alive Tianjin
One
 [18]
Wu Bangguo 吴邦国 Old Elected 1941 1964 2024 Anhui
One
 [19]
Wu Guanzheng 吴官正 New Elected 1938 1963 Alive Jiangxi
One
 [20]
Xie Fei 谢非 Old Died 1932 1949 1999 Guangdong
One
 [21]
Zhang Wannian 张万年 New Not 1928 1945 2015 Shandong
One
 [22]
Zhu Rongji 朱镕基 Old Not 1928 1949 Alive Shandong
One
 [23]

Alternates

Alternates of the Political Bureau of the 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Officeholder 14th 16th Birth PM Death Birthplace Gender Offices held Ref.
Wu Yi 吴仪 New Member 1938 1962 Alive Wuhan Female
One
 [24]
Zeng Qinghong 曾庆红 New Member 1939 1960 Alive Jiangxi Male
Two
 [25]

References

  1. ^ a b "中国共产党第十五届中央委员会" [15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). Communist Party Membership Network. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  2. ^ Mulvenon, James. "Chi Haotian: A Political Biography" (PDF). China Leadership Monitor. Hoover Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
  3. ^ "丁关根同志逝世" [Comrade Ding Guangen passed away]. Beijing News (in Chinese). 23 July 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  4. ^ "Profile: Hu Jintao". BBC News. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  5. ^ "Huang Ju". People's Daily. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  6. ^ "Jia Qinglin". People's Daily. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  7. ^ "姜春云同志生平" [Life of Comrade Jiang Chunyun]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 9 September 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  8. ^ Buckley, Chris; Wines, Michael (30 November 2022). "Jiang Zemin, Leader Who Guided China Into Global Market, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  9. ^ "Members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China". Beijing Review. Retrieved 23 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  10. ^ "Li Lanqing". BBC News. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  11. ^ Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 25 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  12. ^ "Profile: Li Ruihuan". BBC News. Retrieved 25 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  13. ^ "Li Tieying". People's Daily. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  14. ^ "Luo Gan". People's Daily. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  15. ^ Huang, Cary; Jiangtao, Shi (10 May 2017). "China's 'outstanding' former top diplomat Qian Qichen dies, aged 89". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  16. ^ "Tian Jiyun". People's Daily. 23 July 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  17. ^ "Profile: Wei Jianxing". BBC News. Retrieved 25 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  18. ^ "Wen Jiabao". People's Daily. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  19. ^ "Wu Bangguo". National People's Congress. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  20. ^ "Wu Guanzheng". China Internet Information Center. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  21. ^ "谢非" [Xie Fei]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 26 September 2008. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  22. ^ "张万年同志生平" [Life of Comrade Zhang Wannian]. People's Daily. 23 January 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  23. ^ Jung-chi, Chu. "Zhu Rongji". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 25 July 2023.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  24. ^ "Wu Yi". People's Daily. Retrieved 1 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  25. ^ "Zeng Qinghong". China Internet Information Center. Retrieved 24 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
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