2030 in public domain

When a work's copyright expires, it enters the public domain. Since laws vary globally, the copyright status of some works are not uniform. The following is a list of creators whose works enter the public domain in 2030 under the most common copyright regimes.

Countries with life + 70 years

Except for Belarus (Life + 50 years)[1] and Spain (which has a copyright term of Life + 80 years for creators that died before 1988), a work enters the public domain in Europe 70 years after the creator's death, if it was published during the creator's lifetime.[2][3] In addition, several other countries have a limit of 70 years. The list is sorted alphabetically and includes a notable work of the creator.

Names Country Death Occupation Notable work
Maurice Allem France 1 September 1959 Philologist Monographies
Marguerite Allotte de La Fuÿe France 8 April 1959 Writer Publications
Manuel Altolaguirre Spain 26 July 1959 Poet, screenwriter Las islas invitadas y otros poemas (The Invited Isle and Other Poems), El triunfo de las germanías (The Triumph of the Brotherhood of the Guilds)
Maxwell Anderson United States 28 February 1959 Playwright, poet Both Your Houses, Joan of Lorraine
Edwin Balmer United States 21 March 1959 Author When Worlds Collide
Jacques Bardoux France 15 August 1959 Politician Publications
Johan Bojer Norway 3 July 1959 Novelist, playwright Den siste viking (The Last of the Vikings), Vor egen stamme(The Emigrants)
Louis Borgex France 1959 Caricaturist
Arnolt Bronnen Austria 12 October 1959 Playwright Parricide, Birth of Youth
Emil František Burian Czech Republic 9 August 1959 Poet, playwright Member of Osvobozené divadlo
Raymond Chandler United States 26 March 1959 Detective fiction novelist, screenwriter The Big Sleep, Farewell, My Lovely, Double Indemnity; The Little Sister, The Long Goodbye
Claire Delbos France 22 April 1959 Musician Compositions
Laxmi Prasad Devkota   Nepal 14 September 1959 Poet, playwright, novelist Muna Madan, Shakuntala
Dominique Dunois France 16 January 1959 Writer Works
Apsley Cherry-Garrard United Kingdom 18 May 1959 Memoirist The Worst Journey in the World
G. D. H. Cole United Kingdom 14 January 1959 Political theorist, economist, historian, short story writer The Brooklyn Murders, The Death of a Millionaire
Harry Eliott France 29 May 1959 Painter
W. W. Greg United Kingdom 4 March 1959 Bibliographer, Shakespearean scholar Dramatic Documents from the Elizabethan Playhouses, English Literary Autographs, 1550–1650
Otfrid von Hanstein Germany 17 February 1959 Author Works
Laurence Housman United Kingdom 20 February 1959 Novelist, playwright, illustrator An Englishwoman's Love-letters, Victoria Regina
Julien Josephson United States 14 April 1959 Screenwriter Lady Windermere's Fan, The Bat, Heidi, Wee Willie Winkie
Alfred Kubin Austria 20 August 1959 Author and illustrator The Other Side
Carlo Lombardo Italy 19 December 1959 Composer Operettas
Edmond Loutil France 16 April 1959 Journalist Works
Edwin Muir United Kingdom 3 January 1959 Poet, novelist The Present Age from 1914, The Scots and Their Country
Luis Palés Matos Puerto Rico 23 February 1959 Poet El palacio en sombras (The Palace in Shadows), Falsa canción de baquiné (False Song of a funeral for a child)
Benjamin Péret France 18 September 1959 Poet Le Passager du transatlantique, De derrière les fagots
Arthur Cecil Pigou United Kingdom 7 March 1959 Economist Major publications
Henri Pourrat France 16 July 1959 Writer Works
Sax Rohmer United Kingdom 1 June 1959 Crime novelist, horror fiction writer The Mystery of Dr. Fu-Manchu, Brood of the Witch-Queen
Govind Sakharam Sardesai India 21 November 1959 Historian
Alfred Schütz Austria 20 May 1959 Philosopher, social phenomenologist William James' Concept of the Stream of Consciousness Phenomenologically Interpreted, The Stranger
Edmond Sée France 12 November 1959 Playwright Works
André Siegfried France 28 March 1959 Geographer Works
Pauline Smith South Africa 29 January 1959 Novelist, short story writer, memoirist, playwright The Little Karoo, The Beadle
Galaktion Tabidze Georgia 17 March 1959 Poet The Wind Blows
José Vasconcelos Mexico 30 June 1959 Philosopher La raza cósmica (The Cosmic Race)
Luigi Villari Italy 1959 Historian
Boris Vian France 23 June 1959 Novelist I Spit on Your Graves, Froth on the Daydream
Percy F. Westerman United Kingdom 22 February 1959 Children's writer King of Kilba

Countries with life + 60 years

In Bangladesh, India, and Venezuela a work enters the public domain 60 years after the creator's death.

Names Country Death Occupation Notable work
Alejandro G. Abadilla Philippines 26 August 1969 Writer Ako ang Daigdig
Sargis Abrahamyan Armenia 15 June 1969 Writer With Generations
Theodor W. Adorno Germany 6 August 1969 Philosopher Theodor W. Adorno bibliography
Ricardo Aguirre Venezuela 8 November 1969 Singer, Composer La Grey Zuliana
Ignacio Aldecoa Spain 15 November 1969 Author El fulgor y la sangre
Ikbal Ali Shah India 4 November 1969 Writer, diplomat Afghanistan of the Afghans
Edgar Anderson United States 18 June 1969 Botanist Introgressive Hybridization
Charlotte Armstrong United States 7 July 1969 Author A Dram of Poison
Marius Barbeau Canada 27 February 1969 Ethnographer Downfall of Temlaham
Daniel E. Barbey United States 11 March 1969 Naval Officer MacArthur's Amphibious Navy
Arthur K. Barnes United States 11 March 1969 Science-Fiction Writer Works
Emilio Bigi Paraguay 28 May 1969 Musician Renacer guarani
Charles Brackett United States 9 March 1969 Novelist, Screenwriter
Gabriel Chevallier France 6 April 1969 Novelist Clochemerle
Ivy Compton-Burnett United Kingdom 27 August 1969 Novelist Manservant and Maidservant
Richmal Crompton United Kingdom 11 January 1969 Writer, Teacher Just William series
Alexandra David-Néel Belgium
France
8 September 1969 Explorer, Spiritualist Mystiques et magiciens du Tibet
Aleksandr Deyneka Russia 12 June 1969 Artist The Defense of Petrograd
Otto Dix Germany 25 July 1969 Artist The Trench
Duke Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg Germany 5 August 1969 explorer, politician Ins innerste Afrika
Max Eastman United States 25 March 1969 Writer Reflections on the Failure of Socialism
Dwight D. Eisenhower United States 28 March 1969 Military Officer, statesman Crusade in Europe
Abo El Seoud El Ebiary Egypt 17 March 1969 Playwright, songwriter Afrita hanem
Olivia FitzRoy United Kingdom 24 December 1969 Author of children's books Orders to Poach
Botong Francisco Philippines 31 March 1969 Muralist The Progress of Medicine in the Philippines
Karl Freund Germany 3 May 1969 Cinematographer, film director The Mummy
Rómulo Gallegos Venezuela 5 April 1969 Novelist, politician Doña Bárbara
Witold Gombrowicz Poland 24 July 1969 Writer, playwright Ferdydurke
Walter Gropius Germany 5 July 1969 Architect Bauhaus
Walter Hahn Germany 24 November 1969 Photographer Collection at Deutsche Fotothek
Wendell Hall United States 2 April 1969 Singer-songwriter It Ain't Gonna Rain No Mo'
Ho Chi Minh Vietnam 2 September 1969 President Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam
Karl Jaspers Germany 26 February 1969 Psychiatrist, Philosopher General Psychopathology
Jack Kerouac United States 21 October 1969 Writer On the Road
Norman Lindsay Australia 21 November 1969 Artist, Writer The Magic Pudding
Frank Loesser United States 28 July 1969 Songwriter Baby, It's Cold Outside, A Bushel and a Peck
Erika Mann Germany 27 August 1969 Writer, actress Zehn Millionen Kinder. Die Erziehung der Jugend im Dritten Reich
Gavin Maxwell United Kingdom 7 September 1969 Author Ring of Bright Water
Leo McCarey United States 5 July 1969 Film director, screenwriter The Bells of St. Mary's
Jimmy McHugh United States 23 May 1969 Composer South American Way
Atanasio Ndongo Miyone Equatorial Guinea 26 March 1969 Musician Caminemos pisando las sendas de nuestra inmensa felicidad
Meher Baba India 31 January 1969 Mystic God Speaks
Mikio Naruse Japan 2 July 1969 Film director, screenwriter Apart from You
Mutesa II of Buganda Uganda 21 November 1969 Statesman The Desecration of My Kingdom
Seabury Quinn United States 24 December 1969 Author, lawyer Roads
August Sang Estonia 14 October 1969 Poet Üks noormees otsib õnne
Muhammad Shahidullah Bangladesh 13 July 1969 Writer, philologist Bangla Sahityer Katha
Ben Shahn United States 14 March 1969 Artist Jersey Homesteads Mural
Osbert Sitwell United Kingdom 4 May 1969 Writer Before the Bombardment
Josef von Sternberg United States 22 December 1969 Film director Shanghai Express
Leonard Woolf United Kingdom 14 August 1969 writer, publisher The Village in the Jungle
John Wyndham United Kingdom 11 March 1969 Science-Fiction Writer The Day of the Triffids, The Midwich Cuckoos
Stoyan Zagorchinov Bulgaria January 1969 Writer Last Day, God's Day
Jorge Zalamea Colombia 10 May 1969 Writer, poet, journalist El Sueño de las Escalinatas
Gostan Zarian Armenia 11 December 1969 Poet, diarist The Ship on the Mountain
Nairi Zarian Armenia 12 July 1969 Poet, playwright Արա Գեղեցիկ
Jerzy Zawieyski Poland 18 June 1969 Playwright, novelist Dobrze, że byli
Leane Zugsmith United States 13 October 1969 Writer Stories for The New Yorker

Countries with life + 50 years

In most countries of Africa and Asia, as well as Belarus, Bolivia, New Zealand, Egypt and Uruguay, a work enters the public domain 50 years after the creator's death.

Names Country Death Occupation Notable work
Dorothy Arzner United States 1 October 1979 Filmmaker
Elizabeth Bishop United States 6 October 1979 Poet
Guy Bolton United Kingdom 6 September 1979 Playwright Princess Theatre musicals
John Bradburne United Kingdom 5 September 1979 Poet, missionary
David Butler United States 14 June 1979 Film director, producer, and writer Road to Morocco, Calamity Jane
Asa Earl Carter United States 7 June 1979 Genre novelist The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales
Sir George Clark United Kingdom 6 February 1979 Historian
Donald Creighton Canada 19 December 1979 Historian The Commercial Empire of the St. Lawrence
John Cromwell United States 26 September 1979 Film director Of Human Bondage, The Enchanted Cottage
Breece D'J Pancake United States 8 April 1979 Short story writer
Christian Dotremont Belgium 20 August 1979 Painter, writer Peinture mots
Louis Durey France 3 July 1979 Composer
James T. Farrell United States 22 August 1979 Novelist Studs Lonigan trilogy
Pedro Flores Puerto Rico 14 July 1979 Composer Various ballads and boleros
Lowell George United States 29 June 1979 Composer Songs for Little Feat
Nick Grinde United States 19 June 1979 Filmmaker
Roy Harris United States 1 October 1979 Composer Symphony No. 3
Stuart Heisler United States 21 August 1979 Film director
Malcolm Hulke United Kingdom 6 July 1979 Television writer Doctor Who
Juana de Ibarbourou Uruguay 15 July 1979 Poet
Leigh Jason United States 19 February 1979 Filmmaker
Jerzy Jurandot Poland 16 August 1979 Poet, dramatist
Joseph Kessel France 23 July 1979 Journalist, novelist
Herbert Marcuse Germany 29 July 1979 Philosopher Eros and Civilization, One-Dimensional Man
Nicholas Monsarrat United Kingdom 8 August 1979 Novelist The Cruel Sea
J. B. "Beachcomber" Morton United Kingdom 10 May 1979 Humorous newspaper columnist "By the Way" column for the Daily Express
James Neilson United States 9 December 1979 Film and television director
Victoria Ocampo Argentina 27 January 1979 Publisher, writer, critic
Park Chung Hee South Korea 26 October 1979 President of South Korea Bibliography
Eric Partridge United Kingdom 1 June 1979 Lexicographer
S. J. Perelman United States 17 October 1979 Humorist Short stories for The New Yorker
Julia Perry United States 24 April 1979 Composer
Virgilio Piñera Cuba 18 October 1979 Poet, short story writer La isla en peso, Cuentos Fríos, Electra Garrigó
George Pollock United Kingdom 22 December 1979 Film director
Nicholas Ray United States 16 June 1979 Filmmaker and actor Rebel Without a Cause, In a Lonely Place
Jean Renoir France 12 February 1979 Film director and writer La Grande Illusion, The Rules of the Game and other films
Jean Rhys United Kingdom 14 May 1979 Novelist Good Morning, Midnight, Wide Sargasso Sea
Richard Rodgers United States 30 December 1979 Composer Rodgers and Hammerstein musicals
Nino Rota Italy 10 April 1979 Composer Scores for Federico Fellini's films and The Godfather trilogy
Victor Saville United Kingdom 8 May 1979 Filmmaker Goodbye, Mr. Chips and Kim
Arno Schmidt Germany 3 June 1979 Novelist
Ernest B. Schoedsack United States 23 December 1979 Film director and producer The Most Dangerous Game, King Kong
Mary Scott New Zealand 16 July 1979 Novelist Breakfast at Six
George Seaton United States 28 July 1979 Film director
Lesley Selander United States 5 December 1979 Film director
Larisa Shepitko Soviet Union 2 July 1979 Filmmaker The Ascent
Jean Stafford United States 26 March 1979 Short story writer, novelist The Collected Stories of Jean Stafford
Allen Tate United States 9 February 1979 Poet, essayist "Ode to the Confederate Dead"
Norman Tokar United States 6 April 1979 Film director
Eugène Vinaver United Kingdom 21 July 1979 Literary scholar Edition of Le Morte d'Arthur
John L. Wasserman United States 25 February 1979 Entertainment critic
Darryl F. Zanuck United States 22 December 1979 Film producer How Green Was My Valley, All About Eve
Zhou Libo China 25 September 1979 Novelist, translator

Countries with life + 80 years

Spain has a copyright term of life + 80 years for creators that died before 1988.[4] In Colombia and Equatorial Guinea, a work enters the public domain 80 years after the creator's death.

Names Country Death Occupation Notable work
Hervey Allen United States 28 December 1949 Author Anthony Adverse
Masaharu Anesaki Japan 23 July 1949 Historian History of Japanese Religion
Josef Maria Auchentaller Austria 31 December 1949 Artist Bunte Bände
Alice Bailey United States 15 December 1949 Writer Works
Hassan al-Banna Egypt 12 February 1949 imam Mudhakkirât al-da'wa wa al-dâ'iya
Philip Barry United States 3 December 1949 Playwright Holiday
Billy Baskette United States 8 November 1949 Pianist, composer Good Bye Broadway, Hello France
H. Bedford-Jones United States 6 May 1949 Writer The John Solomon series
Khalil Beidas Palestine 1949 novelist Works
Federico Beltrán Masses Spain 4 October 1949 Painter
Friedrich Bergius Germany 30 March 1949 Chemist Bergius process
Elsa Bernstein Austria 2 July 1949 Writer Königskinder
Musa Bigiev Russia 28 October 1949 Theologian Selected works
Elisheva Bikhovski Israel 27 March 1949 Writer, Translator Simta'ot
Leonard Bloomfield United States 18 April 1949 Linguist Selected publications
George Botsford United States 1 February 1949 Composer
Robert Boudrioz France 22 June 1949 Film director, screenwriter The Man with a Broken Ear
Umberto Brunelleschi Italy 16 February 1949 Artist, Illustrator
Guillermo Buitrago Colombia 19 April 1949 Composer La Vispera de Año Nuevo
Harry Burleigh United States 12 September 1949 Composer, singer settings of spirituals
Helen Churchill Candee United States 23 August 1949 Writer, feminist Angkor the Magnificent
Reg Carter United Kingdom 24 April 1949 Cartoonist Big Eggo
N. D. Cocea Romania 1 February 1949 Journalist, Novelist Vinul de viață lungă
Richard Connell United States 22 November 1949 Writer The Most Dangerous Game
Carlo Conti Rossini Italy 1949 Orientalist Italia ed Etiopia dal trattato di Uccialli alla battaglia d'Adua
Dorothea Conyers Ireland 25 May 1949 Novelist
Will Cuppy United States 19 September 1949 Humorist How to be a Hermit
Stoyan Danev Bulgaria 30 July 1949 Jurist and politician
Norman Davey United Kingdom 6 June 1949 Engineer, Writer The Pilgrim of a Smile
Félix d'Herelle France 22 February 1949 Microbiologist Published works
Georgi Dimitrov Bulgaria 2 July 1949 Politician, revolutionary Georgi Dimitrov bibliography
Grigoraș Dinicu Romania 28 March 1949 Composer Hora staccato
Ali Douagi Tunisia 27 May 1949 sketch artist Sahirtu minhu al-layali
Alexander Drankov Russia
Soviet Union
3 January 1949 photographer, cameraman, film producer
William Price Drury United Kingdom 21 January 1949 Writer, soldier, politician The Flag Lieutenant
Inés Echeverría Bello Chile 1949 Writer Entre Deux Mondes
Arthur Eichengrün Germany 23 December 1949 Chemist 50 Jahre Aspirin
James Ensor Belgium 19 November 1949 Artist Christ's Entry Into Brussels in 1889
Herbert Eulenberg Germany 4 September 1949 Writer Schattenbilder. Eine Fibel für Kulturbedürftige in Deutschland
August Fischer Germany 14 February 1949 Orientalist Arabische Chrestomathie aus Prosaschriftstellern
Victor Fleming United States 6 January 1949 Film Director The Wizard of Oz, Gone with the Wind
James Forrestal United States 22 May 1949 Politician The Forrestal Diaries
Nikolay Gamaleya Russia 29 March 1949 Physician, microbiologist
Henri Giraud France 11 March 1949 General Mes Evasions, Un seul but; la victoire: Alger 1942-1944
Hari Singh Gour India 25 December 1949 Jurist, educator, writer The Penal Law of India
Martin Grabmann Germany 9 January 1949 Priest, Historian Thomas Aquinas: His Personality and Thought
Stanisław Grabski Poland 6 May 1949 Economist, Politician
Major Greenwood United Kingdom 5 October 1949 Epidemiologist Publications
Joan Lamote de Grignon Spain 11 March 1949 Composer La nit de Nadal
George Gurdjieff Armenia 29 October 1949 spiritual teacher The Herald of Coming Good
František Halas Czech Republic 27 October 1949 Poet, translator
Fritz Hart United Kingdom 9 July 1949 Composer, conductor
Syed Zafarul Hasan Pakistan 19 June 1949 Philosopher Realism
Kunihiko Hashimoto Japan 6 May 1949 Composer Azami no Hana
Will Hay United Kingdom 18 April 1949 Comedian, amateur astronomer Through My Telescope
Burton J. Hendrick United States 23 March 1949 Author The Life and Letters of Walter H. Page
Johann Jakob Hess Germany 29 April 1949 Egyptologist Von den Beduinen des inneren Arabiens
Ludwig Hohlwein Germany 15 September 1949 Poster artist
William Jackson Humphreys United States 10 November 1949 physicist Bibliography
Otto Hupp Germany 31 January 1949 graphical artist Wappen und Siegel der deutschen Städte, Flecken und Dörfer
Douglas Hyde Ireland 12 July 1949 linguist The necessity for de-anglicising the Irish nation
Edmond Jaloux France 22 August 1949 Novelist Works
Josep Maria Jujol Spain 1 May 1949 Architect Casa Batlló, Park Güell
Clarence Jones United States 1 June 1949 Composer
Pierre Jouguet France 9 July 1949 Egyptologist Works
Unno Juza Japan 17 May 1949 Writer of science fiction
Anna Karima Bulgaria 6 March 1949 Writer and translator
Selâhattin Kantar Turkey 17 November 1949 playwright Kara Dana
Kim Ku South Korea 26 June 1949 Politician Diary of Kim Ku
Hans Kindler United States 30 August 1949 Conductor, cellist, arranger of music Recordings
Hugh Kingsmill United Kingdom 15 May 1949 Writer, journalist
Martin Knudsen Denmark 27 May 1949 Physicist The Kinetic Theory of Gases
József Koszta Hungary 29 July 1949 Painter Girl with Geraniums
August Krogh Denmark 13 September 1949 Zoologist The Respiratory Exchange of Animals and Man
Albert Christian Kruyt Netherlands 19 January 1949 Ethnographer The Bare'e speaking Toraja of Central Sulawesi
Lead Belly United States 6 December 1949 Musician, songwriter Goodnight, Irene
Vasily Lebedev-Kumach Russia 20 February 1949 Poet The Sacred War
Fidelio Ponce de León Cuba 19 February 1949 Painter Niňos
Albert Howe Lybyer United States 1949 orientalist The Government of the Ottoman Empire in the Time of Suleiman the Magnificent
Carmen Lyra Costa Rica 13 May 1949 Writer Cuentos De Mi Tia Panchita
Maurice Maeterlinck Belgium 6 May 1949 Playwright Works
René Maire France 24 November 1949 botanist Flore de l'Afrique du Nord
Jane Mander New Zealand 20 December 1949 Novelist The Story of a New Zealand River
Klaus Mann Germany 21 May 1949 Novelist Mephisto
J. C. Mardrus France 1949 Orientalist Works
Wilhelm von Massow Germany 21 April 1949 Archaeologist Das römische Trier
Elton Mayo Australia 7 September 1949 Psychologist Publications
Ibrahim al-Mazini Egypt 1949 Writer Spider Webs
Stefan Meyer Austria 29 December 1949 Physicist Radioaktivität
Margaret Mitchell United States 16 August 1949 Novelist Gone with the Wind
Axel Munthe Sweden 11 February 1949 Psychiatrist The Story of San Michele
Khalil Mutran Lebanon 1 June 1949 poet
Sarojini Naidu India 2 March 1949 Poet Works
Vladimir Nazor Croatia 19 June 1949 Poet, politician
Makino Nobuaki Japan 25 January 1949 Statesman Makino Nobuaki nikki
Vítězslav Novák Czech Republic 18 July 1949 Composer Bouře
Carlos Obligado Argentina 3 February 1949 Writer, critic March of the Malvinas
Sidney Olcott Canada 16 December 1949 Film director The Pony Express
Francesco Pasinetti Italy 2 April 1949 Film Director, screenwriter The Canal of the Angels
Elin Pelin Bulgaria 3 December 1949 Writer
Una Pope-Hennessy United Kingdom 16 August 1949 Historian Secret Societies and the French Revolution
Camillo Praschniker Austria 1 October 1949 Archaeologist Archäologische Forschungen in Albanien und Montenegro
Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido Venezuela 25 July 1949 politician Works
Alfred Rehder United States 25 July 1949 Botanist Manual of Cultivated Trees and Shrubs, Hardy in North America
Albert Rehm Germany 31 July 1949 Classical scholar Mythographische Untersuchungen über griechische Sternsagen
Gennaro Righelli Italy 6 January 1949 Film director, screenwriter Svengali
Tod Robbins United States 1949 writer Works
Julius Ruska Germany 11 February 1949 Orientalist Al Razi (Rhases) als Chemiker
Antoun Saadeh Lebanon 8 July 1949 Politician Nushu' al-Umam
E. Robert Schmitz France 5 September 1949 Composer The Piano works of Claude Debussy
Paul Schultze-Naumburg Germany 19 May 1949 Architect Die Kunst der Deutschen. Ihr Wesen und ihre Werke
Alexey Shchusev Russia 24 May 1949 Architect Lenin's Mausoleum
Nikos Skalkottas Greece 19 September 1949 Composer List of compositions by Nikos Skalkottas
G. E. M. Skues United Kingdom 9 August 1949 Writer, fly fisherman The Way of a Trout with the Fly
Frank Smythe United Kingdom 27 June 1949 Mountaineer, author, photographer The Kangchenjunga Adventure
Edith Somerville Ireland 8 October 1949 Novelist The Irish R.M.
Edward Stettinius United States 31 October 1949 Politician Roosevelt and the Russians
Herbert Stothart United States 1 February 1949 Composer, songwriter, conductor Score for The Wizard of Oz
Richard Strauss Germany 8 September 1949 Composer List of compositions
Harry Stack Sullivan United States 14 January 1949 Psychiatrist Works
Ali Mahmoud Taha Egypt 17 November 1949 Poet Nights of the Lost Sailor, Palestine
Edward Thorndike United States 9 August 1949 Psychologist Works
Joaquín Torres-García Uruguay 8 August 1949 Artist, writer
Gancho Tsenov Bulgaria 1949 Historian
Joaquín Turina Spain 14 January 1949 Composer Danzas fantásticas
Uemura Shōen Japan 27 August 1949 Artist Jo-no-mai
Sigrid Undset Norway 10 June 1949 Novelist Works
Shabbir Ahmad Usmani Pakistan 13 December 1949 theologian Fathul Mulhim Sharh Sahih Muslim
Raimond Valgre Estonia 31 December 1949 composer, musician
Josef Velenovský Czech Republic 7 May 1949 botanist Works
Oswald Garrison Villard United States 1 October 1949 Journalist, civil rights activist John Brown 1800-1859: A Biography Fifty Years After
Rosy Wertheim Netherlands 27 May 1949 Composer
Elin Wägner Sweden 7 January 1949 Novelist The Penholder
Lee "Lasses" White United States 16 December 1949 Pianist, songwriter, actor
E. H. Young United Kingdom 8 August 1949 Novelist and children's writer
Arthur Leo Zagat United States 3 April 1949 Writer, lawyer
Nikola Zhekov Bulgaria 1 November 1949 General Memoirs
Oton Župančič Slovenia 11 June 1949 Writer, translator Ciciban

United States

Under the Copyright Term Extension Act, books published in 1934, films released in 1934, and other works published in 1934 will enter the public domain in 2030.[5] Sound recordings published in 1929 and unpublished works whose authors died in 1959 will also enter the public domain.

Two characters from Disney's core animated universe, Donald Duck and Clara Cluck, will enter the public domain in 2030 through their respective debut films, the Silly Symphony cartoon The Wise Little Hen and the Mickey Mouse cartoon Orphan's Benefit (the latter of which also marked the first appearance of Goofy under his familiar identity). Also entering the public domain in 2030 is the comic strip character Colonel Blimp; he is one of only a few comic characters from 1934 to do so, as none of the U.S. comic strip characters introduced in 1934 (Li'l Abner, Mandrake the Magician, and Snuffy Smith among several others) had their debut strips copyright renewed.

The most famous feature films entering the public domain in 2030 are Frank Capra's Best Picture Academy Award winner It Happened One Night starring Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert, which is famous for its hitchhiking scene; and the Laurel and Hardy adaptation of Babes in Toyland (also known under its alternative title March of the Wooden Soldiers). Other notable films entering the public domain in 2030 include Capra's other film Broadway Bill, Cecil B. DeMille's Cleopatra, Jean Vigo's L'Atalante, the Alfred Hitchcock films The Man Who Knew Too Much and Waltzes from Vienna, the John Ford films The Lost Patrol, The World Moves On and Judge Priest (the latter starring Will Rogers), Billy Wilder's directorial debut Mauvaise Graine, Sidney Franklin's The Barretts of Wimpole Street starring Norma Shearer and Frederic March, W. S. Van Dyke's The Thin Man and Forsaking All Others, the musical film Stand Up and Cheer! which marked the breakthrough of child actress Shirley Temple, Little Miss Marker (also starring Temple), Victor Fleming's adaptation of Treasure Island, Mark Sandrich's The Gay Divorcee starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, Lloyd Bacon's Here Comes the Navy, John M. Stahl's Imitation of Life starring Colbert, Rita Hayworth's debut film Cruz Diablo, Howard Hawks and John Conway's Viva Villa! starring Wallace Beery, Gregory La Cava's The Affairs of Cellini, Raymond Bernard's adaptation of Les Misérables, The Three Stooges' first films in their familiar iteration and for Columbia, and the first Dutch sound film William of Orange.

Notable literary works entering the public domain include Agatha Christie's Hercule Poirot mystery novel Murder on the Orient Express as well as her short story collections The Listerdale Mystery and Parker Pyne Investigates, the first English translation of The Death Ship, P. G. Wodehouse's novel Thank You, Jeeves and its sequel Right Ho, Jeeves, F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel Tender Is the Night, John Dickson Carr's mystery novels The Plague Court Murders and The White Priory Murders introducing Sir Henry Merrivale, James M. Cain's novel The Postman Always Rings Twice, Robert Graves' novel I, Claudius, Henry Miller's novel Tropic of Cancer, the script for the Broadway musical Anything Goes, Evelyn Waugh's novel A Handful of Dust, Rex Stout's detective novel Fer-de-Lance introducing Nero Wolfe, Ngaio Marsh's A Man Lay Dead introducing Roderick Alleyn, George Orwell's Burmese Days, the Hardy Boys novel The Mark on the Door, the Nancy Drew mystery story The Clue of the Broken Locket, the first English translation of Mikhail Sholokhov's And Quiet Flows the Don, Hergé's Tintin story Cigars of the Pharaoh as a complete album in its original French black-and-white version as well as the first serialized pages of The Blue Lotus, and Lillian Hellman's play The Children's Hour. The first of P. L. Travers' Mary Poppins novels, featuring the more refined version of its titular character, will also enter the public domain. Notable non-fiction books include Webster's New International Dictionary, second edition.

Works of art entering the public domain include Salvador Dalí's painting The Ghost of Vermeer of Delft Which Can Be Used As a Table, Joan Miró's Woman, Amrita Sher-Gil's painting The Little Girl in Blue, Diego Rivera's mural Man, Controller of the Universe, and M. C. Escher's lithograph Still Life with Spherical Mirror, and Jere Miah II's destroyed mural Nightmare of 1934'.

Popular songs entering the public domain in 2030 include "Blue Moon", "Anything Goes", "June In January", "Love In Bloom", "Cocktails for Two", and "The Very Thought Of You". The popular Christmas songs "Winter Wonderland" and "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" will also enter the public domain; in the former's case, its entry will exclude the more child-friendly revised lyrics (which would later become the second verse) where the snowman is changed from Parson Brown to a circus clown, which did not appear until 1947.

The original theatrical version of Nina Paley's 2008 film Sita Sings the Blues will enter the public domain; while the film was already in the public domain through a CC0 licence since 2011,[6] however the original soundtrack used 1929 recordings of Annette Hanshaw which were still copyrighted and will enter the public domain in 2030.

Worldwide

The Marc Sleen Foundation, responsible for the estate of Belgian comic book writer Marc Sleen (1922–2016), announced that they will dissolve as a foundation and place all of his works into the public domain on 1 January 2030 through a CC0 declaration. This includes The Adventures of Nero, Piet Fluwijn en Bolleke, De Lustige Kapoentjes, Doris Dobbel, Oktaaf Keunink, and De Ronde van Frankrijk.[7]

The Marc Sleen Museum in Brussels, also run by the foundation, was sold to the Belgian Comic Strip Center.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Law 194-3 of 11 August 1998
  2. ^ "EU Extends Copyright Term To 70 Years | Billboard". Billboard.biz. 2011-09-12. Archived from the original on 2013-01-06. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
  3. ^ "EUR-Lex – 32006L0116 – EN – EUR-Lex". eur-lex.europa.eu. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  4. ^ "Áreas de cultura: Propiedad Intelectual – Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  5. ^ Hirtle, Peter B. (3 January 2020). "Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States". Cornell University Library Copyright Information Center. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  6. ^ Paley, Nina. "To the extent possible under law, Nina Paley has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to Sita Sings the Blues. This work is published from: United States". www.sitasingstheblues.com/. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  7. ^ "The Marc Sleen Foundation is granting the rights to Nero and Co. to the public ahead of schedule". Foundation Marc Sleen. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  8. ^ Hubo, Bettina (4 September 2024). "Adieu Marc Sleen: museumpand verkocht, stichting verdwijnt". Bruzz. Retrieved 10 August 2025.
  • Media related to Undelete in 2030 at Wikimedia Commons
  • "Authors by Year of Death – 1959". AuthorAndBookInfo.com.
  • Popular Books of 1934 at Goodreads