Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens

Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Sri Lanka.

As of 2026, Sri Lankan citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 39 countries and territories, ranking the Sri Lankan passport 91st in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] This has hampered the ability of Sri Lankan business people to travel and connect with peers and maintain a globally competitive outlook.[2]

Although Sri Lanka is an upper middle-income country, successive Sri Lankan governments have made little or no efforts to improve the standing of the passport.[3][4][5] The Sri Lankan passport continues to rank in the bottom 10% of Henley's Annual Passport Rankings.[6]

Sri Lanka has limited personal or business contacts with the ASEAN, a region with which it shares significant historical and cultural relations. Within the SAARC region, the Sri Lankan government has made little effort to encourage religious tourism from countries such as Nepal, Bangladesh and Bhutan.[7]

Sri Lanka and Thailand signed a Free Trade Agreement in February 2024, and agreed to enable visa-free travel.[8]

Sri Lankans are unable to travel to Hong Kong, India (e-Visa), China, Indonesia, Bangladesh and the Philippines, six of the world's most important markets, without a complex visa application process with a hefty visa fee.[9]

The inability to access the financial markets of Hong Kong has been especially detrimental to the growth of businesses in Sri Lanka.[10]

Sri Lanka is also one of the very few countries that requires an electronic visa for Malaysia. [3]

It is also one of a handful of countries that requires a visa to transit through major airports in the Schengen Area, UK, Canada, USA, and Colombia. [4][11]

Despite demands from citizens and civil society groups, Sri Lanka has largely been unsuccessful in expanding visa-free travel for its citizens.[12]

In July 2024, Sri Lanka announced it will issue biometric passports to its citizens in order to address the poor standing of the passport.[13] The process, however, has been delayed due to procurement inconsistencies.[14]

The Sri Lankan state has made statements from time to time that it wishes to enhance links within the Indian Ocean littoral but has largely struggled to convert these statements into reality.[15]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements

Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan Visa required[16]
Albania eVisa[17][18]
Algeria Visa required[19]
  • Visitors on tours organized to some southern regions by an approved travel agency may obtain a visa on arrival for up to 30 days.[20][21]
Andorra Visa required[22]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Angola Visa required[23]
Antigua and Barbuda eVisa[24][25]
Argentina Visa required[26]
Armenia Visa required[27]
Australia and territories Online Visa required[28][29]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
Austria Visa required[30]
Azerbaijan eVisa[31][32] 30 days
Bahamas Visa not required[33] 3 months
Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[34][35] 14 days
  • Visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 14 days for those who hold a valid residency permit to Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, who have already stayed for more than 6 months in their country of residence.
Bangladesh Visa required[36]
Barbados Visa not required[37] 6 months
Belarus Visa required[38]
Belgium Visa required[39]
Belize Visa required[40]
  • Visa on arrival for US or Schengen visa holders.
Benin eVisa[41][42] 30 days
  • Must have an International Vaccination Certificate.
  • Three types of electronic visa are offered: the e-Visa valid for 30 days for a single entry (50 EUR), the e-Visa valid for 30 days for several (multiple) entries (75 EUR), and the e-Visa valid for 90 days to make several (multiple) entries (100 EUR).[43]
Bhutan eVisa[44][45] 90 days
  • Visa fee is 40 USD per person and visa application may be processed within 5 business days with duration of stay of 90 days.
  • The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) of 200 USD per person, per night for almost all visitors to Bhutan. Additionally, if payment is made in US dollars from September 1, 2023 to August 31, 2027, the SDF is 100 USD.[46]
Bolivia Online Visa[47][48] 30 days
Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required[49]
  • Multiple-entry visa (issued by a Schengen country, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Monaco, Romania, the United Kingdom or the United States) covers entry for a maximum stay of 30 days or until the visa expires. A maximum stay of 90 days within any 180-day period is permitted.[11]
Botswana eVisa[50][51] 3 months
Brazil Visa required[52]
Brunei Visa required[53]
Bulgaria Visa required[54]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Burkina Faso eVisa[55][56]
Burundi Online Visa / Visa on arrival[57][58] 1 month
Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[60][61] 30 days
Cameroon eVisa[62][63]
Canada Visa required[64]
  • US permanent residents (Green card) holders can enter visa free[65]
Cape Verde Visa required[66]
Central African Republic Visa required[67]
Chad eVisa[68][69]
Chile Visa required[70]
China Visa required[71]
Colombia eVisa[73][74]
Comoros Visa on arrival[75] 45 days
Republic of the Congo Visa required[76]
Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[77][78] 7 days
Costa Rica Restricted visa required[79]
  • Holders of a valid multiple-entry visa of any member state of the Schengen Area, Canada, or the United States may enter Cost Rica without a visa for maximum stay of 30 days.
  • Regular passport holders are required to obtain a restricted visa with permission from Costa Rica's internal ministries.
Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[80][81] 3 months
Croatia Visa required[82]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Cuba Visa required[83]
Cyprus Visa required[84]
Czech Republic Visa required[85]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Denmark Visa required[86]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Djibouti eVisa[87][88] 90 days
Dominica Visa not required[89] 6 months
Dominican Republic Visa required[90]
Ecuador eVisa[91][92]
Egypt Visa required[93]
El Salvador Visa required[94]
Equatorial Guinea eVisa[95][96]
Eritrea Visa required[97]
Estonia Visa required[98]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Eswatini Visa required[99]
Ethiopia eVisa[100][101] 90 days
Fiji Online Visa[102][103]
Finland Visa required[104]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
France Visa required[105]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Gabon eVisa[106][107]
Gambia Visa not required[108] 90 days
  • Must obtain an entry clearance from Gambian Immigration prior to arrival.[109]
Georgia Visa required[110][111]
  • e-Visa available for holders of a valid visa or residence permit from a Schengen area country, OECD member country, or a GCC country can travel to Georgia visa-free for a period of 90 days. Visitors obtain an entry visa stamp to Georgia on arrival. The GCC resident permit should be at least six-months old for Georgia visa exemption.
Germany Visa required[112]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Ghana Visa required[113]
Greece Visa required[114]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Grenada Visa not required[115] 3 months
Guatemala Visa required[116]
Guinea eVisa[117][118] 90 days
Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[119] 90 days
Guyana Visa required[120]
Haiti Visa not required[121] 90 days
Honduras Visa required[122]
Hungary Visa required[123]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Iceland Visa required[124]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
India eVisa[125][126] 30 days
Indonesia eVisa[127][128] 60 days
Iran eVisa[129][130] 30 days
Iraq eVisa[131][132] 30 days
Ireland Visa required[133]
  • Visa is issued free of charge.[134]
Israel eVisa[135][136] 90 days
Italy Visa required[137]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Jamaica Visa required[138]
Japan Visa required[139]
Jordan Visa required[142]
Kazakhstan Visa required[143]
  • e-Visa can be issued only if there is a valid invitation from the Kazakhstan side.[144]
Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[145][146] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
Kiribati Visa not required[147] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 12-month period.
North Korea Visa required[148]
South Korea Visa required[149]
  • Multiple-Entry Visa may be granted to who entered South Korea 4 or more times within the last 2 years, or 10 or more visits in total (one of those 10 visits should be within the last 2 years).
  • May apply online.[150]
Kuwait Visa required[151]
  • GCC residents can apply for e-Visa if they have residency in one of the GCC countries (Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and Oman).[152]
Kyrgyzstan eVisa[153][154] 60 days
Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[155][156] 30 days
Latvia Visa required[157]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Lebanon Visa required[158]
Lesotho Visa not required[159] 90 days
Liberia e-VOA[160][161] 3 months
Libya eVisa[162][163]
Liechtenstein Visa required[164]
Lithuania Visa required[165]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Luxembourg Visa required[166]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Madagascar eVisa / Visa on arrival[167][168] 90 days
  • For stays of 61 to 90 days, the visa fee is 59 USD.
Malawi Visa not required[169] 90 days
Malaysia eVisa[170][171] 30 days
Maldives Visa not required[172] 90 days
Mali Visa required[173]
Malta Visa required[174]
Marshall Islands Visa required[175]
Mauritania eVisa[176][177] 30 days
Mauritius Visa on arrival[178][179] 60 days
Mexico Visa required[180]
  • Holders of a valid visa for Canada, Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom or a Schengen area country may stay for a maximum of 180 days.
Micronesia Visa not required[181] 30 days
Moldova Visa required[182]
  • Citizens holding a residence permit or a valid visa issued by one of the member states of the European Union or one of the parties to the Schengen Agreement can apply for an electronic visa.[183]
Monaco Visa required[184]
Mongolia Visa required[185]
Montenegro Visa required[186]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry for a maximum of 30 days.
  • Visa not required for holders of a valid Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, US, UK or a Schengen Visa.
  • Holders of residence permit in the United Arab Emirates may enter, in Montenegro for a duration of 10 days[187]
Morocco Visa required[188]
Mozambique eVisa[190][191] 30 days
  • Upon arrival, the visa will be issued after payment of the fee at the point of entry.
Myanmar eVisa[192][193] 28 days
Namibia eVisa[194][195]
Nauru Visa required[196]
  Nepal Online Visa / Visa on arrival[197][198] 90 days
Netherlands Visa required[199]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
New Zealand and territories Online Visa required [200]
Nicaragua Visa required[202]
Niger Visa required[203]
Nigeria eVisa[204][205] 30 days
North Macedonia Visa required[206]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry for a maximum of 15 days and at least five more days than the stay.
Norway Visa required[207]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Oman Visa required[208]
  • Foreigners residing in GCC countries may obtain a visa on arrival in Oman. Entry visas are issued to residents of any GCC country who arrive directly from any GCC country. Restrictions apply to non-degree related professions (e.g., labourers, carpenters).
  • Entry visas are also granted to members of the resident's family as long as they enter together.
Pakistan eVisa[209][210] 3 months
Palau Free visa on arrival[211] 30 days
Panama Visa required[212]
Papua New Guinea eVisa[213][214] 60 days
  • Visitors may apply for a visa online under the "Tourist - Own Itinerary" category.
Paraguay Visa required[215]
Peru Visa required[216]
Philippines Visa required[217]
  • Residents of the United Arab Emirates may obtain an eVisa through the official Philippine eVisa website. A valid Emirati residence visa must be shown upon an eVisa application.[218][219]
Poland Visa required[220]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Portugal Visa required[221]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Qatar eVisa[222][223]
  • Visitors may apply for a visa on the Hayya website.
Romania Visa required[224]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Russia Visa required[225]
Rwanda Visa not required[226] 30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis Electronic Travel Authorisation[227][228] 3 months
Saint Lucia Visa required[229]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[230] 3 month
Samoa Entry permit on arrival[231] 90 days
San Marino Visa required[232]
São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[233][234]
Saudi Arabia Visa required[235]
  • Tourist visa on arrival for holders of a valid multiple entry visa from US, UK or Schengen area, under the condition that the multiple entry visa has been used at least once, proving that by showing the entry and exit stamps of the country of issuance.
Senegal Visa required[236]
Serbia Visa required[237]
Seychelles Electronic Border System[238][239] 3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
Sierra Leone eVisa / Visa on arrival[240][241] 30 days
Singapore Visa not required[242] 30 days
Slovakia Visa required[243]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Slovenia Visa required[244]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Solomon Islands Visa required[245]
Somalia eVisa[246][247] 30 days
South Africa Visa required[248]
South Sudan eVisa[249][250]
  • Obtainable online.[251]
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.[252]
Spain Visa required[253]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Sudan Visa required[254]
Suriname eVisa[255][256]
Sweden Visa required[257]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
 Switzerland Visa required[258]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
Syria eVisa[259][260]
Tajikistan Visa not required[261][262] 30 days
Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[263][264] 90 days
Thailand Visa not required[265] 60 days
Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[266] 30 days
Togo eVisa[267][268] 15 days
Tonga Visa required[269]
Trinidad and Tobago eVisa[270][271] 90 days
Tunisia Visa required[272]
Turkey Visa required[273]
Turkmenistan Visa required[275]
  • When transiting between two non-bordering countries, visitors can obtain a Turkmenistan transit visa for a five-day stay. This must be applied for in advance at the Turkmenistan Embassy. Visitors must also submit copies of the visas for the country of entry into Turkmenistan and the country of departure from Turkmenistan. Visa fee is 20 USD.[276][277]
Tuvalu Visa on arrival[278] 1 month
Uganda eVisa[279][280] 3 months
Ukraine Visa required[281]
United Arab Emirates Online Visa required[282]
  • May apply using 'Smart service'.[283]
United Kingdom Online Visa required[284]
  • Online visitor visa launched for visa required nationals since 25 February 2026.
United States and territories Visa required[285]
Uruguay Visa required[286]
Uzbekistan eVisa[287][288] 30 days
  • 5-day visa-free transit at the international airports if holding a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country.[289]
Vanuatu Visa not required[290] 120 days
Vatican City Visa required[291]
  • Open borders but de facto follows Italian visa policy.
Venezuela Visa required[292]
Vietnam eVisa[293][294]
  • e-Visa is valid for up to 90 days with single or multiple entries.
  • Prearranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang airports.
  • Phú Quốc without a visa for up to 30 days.
Yemen Visa required[295]
  • Yemen introduced an e-Visa system for visitors who meet certain eligibility requirements (group travel of 10 or more people, business trips, and transit etc.).[296]
Zambia eVisa[297][298] 90 days
Zimbabwe eVisa[299][300] 1 months

Dependent, Disputed, or Restricted territories

Unrecognized or partially recognized countries
Countries Conditions of access Notes
Abkhazia Visa required[301]
  • Tourists from all countries (except Georgia) can visit Abkhazia for a period not exceeding 24 hours as part of an organized tourist group.
Kosovo Visa required[302]
  • Do not need a visa—a holder of a valid biometric residence permit issued by one of the Schengen member states or a valid multi-entry Schengen Visa, a holder of a valid Laissez-Passer issued by United Nations Organizations, NATO, OSCE, Council of Europe or European Union a holder of a valid travel documents issued by EU Member and Schengen States, United States of America, Canada, Australia and Japan based on the 1951 Convention on Refugee Status or the 1954 Convention on the Status of Stateless Persons, as well as holders of valid travel documents for foreigners (maximum 15 days stay).[303]
Northern Cyprus Visa not required[304]
Palestine Visa required[305]
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Somaliland Visa required[307]
South Ossetia Visa required
  • To enter South Ossetia, visitors must have a multiple-entry visa for Russia and register their stay with the Migration Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs within 3 days.[308][309]
Taiwan Visa required[310][311]
Transnistria Visa not required[312]
Dependent and autonomous territories
Country Conditions of access Notes
China
Hong Kong eVisa[315]
Macau Visa required[316][317]
Denmark
Faroe Islands Visa required
Greenland Visa required
Netherlands
Aruba Visa required[318]
Caribbean Netherlands Visa required[319]
Curaçao Visa required[320]
Sint Maarten Visa required[321]
France
French Guiana Visa required[322]
French Polynesia Visa required[323]
French West Indies Visa required[324]
Mayotte Visa required[325]
New Caledonia Visa required[326]
Réunion Visa required[327]
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa required[328]
Wallis and Futuna Visa required
New Zealand
Cook Islands Visa not required[329]
  • 31 days
Niue Visa not required[330]
  • 30 days
Tokelau Visa required[331]
United Kingdom
Anguilla eVisa[332][333]
Ascension Island eVisa[334][335]
  • 3 months within any year.
Bermuda Visa not required[336]
British Virgin Islands Visa not required[337]
Cayman Islands Visa not required[338]
Falkland Islands Visa required[339]
Gibraltar Visa required[340]
  • Visa exemptions for holders of a valid UK multiple-entry visa or EU family residence permit.
Guernsey Visa not required
Isle of Man Visa required[341]
Jersey Visa required[342]
Montserrat Visa not required[343]
Saint Helena eVisa[344]
South Atlantic and Antarctica
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Permit required
Antarctica Special permits required

Passport validity

Many countries require passport validity of no less than 6 months and one or two blank pages.[359]

General limitations on passport use

Visitors holding an Israeli passport or any passports showing evidence of travelling to Israel are not allowed to enter some countries due to the Arab League boycott of Israel. Some Arab League countries refuse entry to travelers whose passport shows evidence of entry into Israel or hold an unused Israeli visa.

Criminal record

Some countries (e.g., Canada and the United States[360]) routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require the passport presented to have a minimum number (generally one or two) blank pages.[361] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted toward the minimum number.

Persona Non Grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity. Attempts to enter the Gaza Strip by sea may attract a 10-year ban on entering Israel.[362]

Fingerprinting

Several countries including Afghanistan, Argentina, Cambodia, China (applies for ages 14 to 70), Japan, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Taiwan and the United States demand all passengers to be fingerprinted on arrival.[363][364][365][366][367][368][369]

Additionally, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar conduct iris scanning on arrival and on visitors that need to apply for a UAE visa.[370][371]

See also

References and notes

References
  1. ^ "Global Passport Ranking".
  2. ^ "Dignity should not be part of the price of a visa - Opinion | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2024-07-12.
  3. ^ a b "Malaysia ready to offer visa-free travel to increase tourist arrivals from SL - Breaking News | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
  4. ^ a b "Sri Lanka passport ranked among bottom 10-pct of the world". EconomyNext. 2020-01-09. Retrieved 2020-01-25.
  5. ^ "Bulgarian President seeks increased bilateral trade, tourism flows and multifaceted cooperation with SL | Daily FT". www.ft.lk. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
  6. ^ "Sri Lanka passport ranked among bottom 10-pct of the world". EconomyNext. 2020-01-09. Retrieved 2020-01-15.
  7. ^ "South Asia; Economic integration – A reality or fantasy? | Daily FT". www.ft.lk. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
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  9. ^ "Visa Application at the Indonesian Embassy in Colombo". Retrieved 17 May 2024.
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  12. ^ "Moving up the passport ladder". Sunday Observer. 2018-12-21. Retrieved 2019-06-01.
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  77. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  78. ^ "DR Congo eVisa".
  79. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  81. ^ "CI eVisa".
  82. ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  83. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  84. ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  85. ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  86. ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  87. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  88. ^ "Djibouti eVisa".
  89. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  90. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  91. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  92. ^ "Ecuador eVisa".
  93. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  94. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  95. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  96. ^ "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
  97. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  98. ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  99. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  100. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  101. ^ "Ethiopia eVisa".
  102. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  103. ^ "Fiji Immi Hub".
  104. ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  105. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  106. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  107. ^ "Gabon eVisa".
  108. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  109. ^ Entry clearance is not required if traveling as tourists on a charter flight.
  110. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  111. ^ "Georgia eVisa".
  112. ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  113. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  114. ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  115. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  116. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  117. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  118. ^ "Guinea eVisa".
  119. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  120. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  122. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  123. ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  124. ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  125. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^ "India eVisa".
  127. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  128. ^ "The Official eVisa(e-VOA) Website for Indonesia".
  129. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  130. ^ "Iran eVisa".
  131. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  132. ^ "e-Visa Portal for Iraq".
  133. ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  134. ^ No fee required
  135. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  136. ^ "Israel-entry | ETA-IL, eVisa and more". israel-entry.piba.gov.il. Retrieved 2025-03-22.
  137. ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  138. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  139. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^ "MOFA - Japan".
  141. ^ "JAPAN eVISA".
  142. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  143. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  144. ^ "Kazakhstan eVisa".
  145. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  146. ^ "Kenya eTA".
  147. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  148. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  149. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^ "KOREA VISA PORTAL".
  151. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  152. ^ "Kuwait Visa". kuwaitvisa.moi.gov.kw. Retrieved 2025-01-02.
  153. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  154. ^ "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
  155. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  156. ^ "Laos eVisa".
  157. ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  158. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  159. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  160. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  161. ^ "Liberia e-VOA".
  162. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  163. ^ "Libya eVisa".
  164. ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
  165. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  166. ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  167. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  168. ^ "Madagascar eVisa".
  169. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  170. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  171. ^ "Malaysia eVisa".
  172. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  173. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  174. ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  175. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  177. ^ "Mauritania eVisa".
  178. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  179. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-02-02. Retrieved 2017-05-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  180. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  181. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  182. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  183. ^ "Moldova eVisa".
  184. ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  185. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  186. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  187. ^ "Decree on visa regime".
  188. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  189. ^ "Accès Maroc". www.acces-maroc.ma. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  190. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  191. ^ "Mozambique eVisa".
  192. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  193. ^ "Myanmar eVisa".
  194. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  195. ^ "Namibia E-Services".
  196. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  198. ^ "Nepal Online Visa".
  199. ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  200. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  201. ^ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
  202. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  204. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  205. ^ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
  206. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  207. ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  208. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  209. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  210. ^ "Pakistan Online Visa".
  211. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  213. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  214. ^ "PNG eVisa".
  215. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  216. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  217. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  218. ^ "PH Embassy in Abu Dhabi Pilots Philippine e-Visa Issuance in the Middle East Region". Department of Foreign Affairs. Manila. April 7, 2025. Retrieved April 7, 2025.
  219. ^ "Apply for your Philippine Visa - The Easy and Convenient Way". eVisaPH - Official Website.
  220. ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  221. ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  222. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  223. ^ "Qatar Hayya".
  224. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
  225. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  226. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  227. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  228. ^ "Saint Kitts and Nevis eTA".
  229. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  230. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  231. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  232. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
  233. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  234. ^ "ST eVisa".
  235. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  236. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  237. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  238. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  239. ^ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
  240. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  241. ^ "Sierra Leone eVisa".
  242. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  243. ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  244. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  245. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  246. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  247. ^ "Somalia eTAS".
  248. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  249. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  250. ^ "South Sudan eVisa".
  251. ^ "Apply for a South Sudan Visa Online". Ministry of Internal Affairs. South Sudan.
  252. ^ "Apply for a South Sudan Visa Online". Ministry of Internal Affairs. South Sudan.
  253. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  254. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  255. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  256. ^ "Who can apply for E-Visa?".
  257. ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  258. ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  259. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  260. ^ "Syria E-visa website".
  261. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  262. ^ "Tajikistan eVisa".
  263. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  264. ^ "Tanzania eVisa".
  265. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  266. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  267. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  268. ^ "Togo eVisa".
  269. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  270. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  271. ^ "TT eVisa".
  272. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  273. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  274. ^ "Electronic Visa Application System". Electronic Visa Application System. Retrieved 2024-10-08.
  275. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  276. ^ "Turkmenistan Visa".
  277. ^ "Visa info".
  278. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  279. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  280. ^ "Uganda eVisa".
  281. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  282. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  283. ^ "UAE Smart Service".
  284. ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  285. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  286. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  287. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  288. ^ "Uzbekistan eVisa".
  289. ^ "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
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  291. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  292. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  293. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  294. ^ "Vietnam eVisa".
  295. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  296. ^ "Yemen eVisa".
  297. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  298. ^ "Zambia eServices".
  299. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  300. ^ "Zimbabwe eVisa".
  301. ^ "Visa-free entry in Abkhazia".
  302. ^ "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.
  303. ^ "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo. Archived from the original on 2013-03-10.
  304. ^ "VISA Regulations". Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 4 March 2014.
  305. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  306. ^ "Israel Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  307. ^ "TYPES OF SOMALILAND VISA".
  308. ^ "Порядок въезда на территорию Республики Южная Осетия для иностранных граждан".
  309. ^ "Порядок въезда на территорию Республики Южная Осетия для иностранных граждан".
  310. ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
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  314. ^ Rules and recommendations | Transnistria tour
  315. ^ Visit Visa / Entry Permit Requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, November 2025. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
  316. ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  317. ^ "Entry Requirements".
  318. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  319. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  320. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  321. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  322. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  323. ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
  324. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  325. ^ Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte, Légifrance (in French).
  326. ^ Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia, Légifrance (in French).
  327. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  328. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements
  329. ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  330. ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
  331. ^ "Visa information". Retrieved 2014-03-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  332. ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  333. ^ "Anguilla eVisa".
  334. ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
  335. ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018. Archived from the original on 19 June 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  336. ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
  337. ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  338. ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  339. ^ Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
  340. ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
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  342. ^ "Visa and passport requirements for visitors". Archived from the original on 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2017-06-17.
  343. ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  344. ^ "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
  345. ^ "South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice".
  346. ^ "Information for Visitors to South Georgia - South Georgia Website". Archived from the original on 2008-04-12. Retrieved 2018-05-15.
  347. ^ "Antarctic tourism".
  348. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-04-27. Retrieved 2011-04-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  349. ^ "British Antarctic Territory - GOV.UK".
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  351. ^ "Accès aux Terres australes françaises". Archived from the original on 2014-05-02. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  352. ^ "Accès aux îles Eparses". Archived from the original on 2018-04-17. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
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  357. ^ "Dronning Maud Land - Norwegian Polar Institute". Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
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  364. ^ "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2007.
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  366. ^ "Cambodia Country Specific Information". Archived from the original on 2013-06-20. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
  367. ^ "Malaysia Country Specific Information". Archived from the original on 2011-02-17. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
  368. ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". SecureIDNews.
  369. ^ "Office of Biometric Identity Management". 23 January 2020.
  370. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  371. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method is not the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
Notes
  1. ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[72]
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