Vikos, Ioannina

Vikos
Βίκος
Settlement
View of the Vikos Gorge from the village of Vikos
Vikos
Coordinates: 39°58′N 20°44′E / 39.967°N 20.733°E / 39.967; 20.733
CountryGreece
Administrative regionEpirus
Regional unitIoannina
MunicipalityZagori
Municipal unitCentral Zagori
CommunityAristi
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
27
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Vikos (Greek: Βίκος, before 1955: Βετσικόν, Vetsikon)[2][3] is a village in the municipality of Zagori, in the Ioannina regional unit, Epirus, Greece. It is part of the community of Aristi. The village is located on a hill above the Vikos ravine and the Voidomatis river has its main sources below the settlement.[4] Vikos borders the Vikos-Aoos National Park.

Name

The toponym is has been rendered as Vovetsikon, Vovetsikon and Vovitsikon.[4] The placename is Slavic and has two possible derivations.[4] The first is from the combination of the Slavic preposition v(o) 'you' and the Slavic noun vysokъ 'high place', rendered in Bulgarian and Serbian as visok and in Russian vysokij.[4] Within the toponym the s become ts, the anominal deletion of the initial syllable vo- and the paretymological influence of the adjectival suffix -ikos in Greek.[4]

The second from the Slavic noun bobъ 'bean' and the suffix -isko or -ъsko with which nouns are formed to indicate a place where something exists.[4] From the phonetic form bobisko emerged the form bobitsko where sk became tsk in Bulgarian (a change observed in the 14th century) and vovitsko with hellenisation of b-b into v-v in Greek and with the anominal deletion of the syllable vo- and the paretymological influence of the suffix -ikos.[5] Linguist Kostas Oikonomou states the form Bobetsikon is an incorrect restoration.[6]

Demographics

The village is inhabited by Greeks.[7]

In 1951, the village had 50 inhabitants.[8] In the 2021 census, it recorded 27 inhabitants.[9]

References

  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ Institute for Neohellenic Research. "Name Changes of Settlements in Greece: Vetsikon – Vikos". Pandektis. Archived from the original on 1 January 2026. Retrieved 3 March 2026.
  3. ^ Hellenic Agency for Local Development and Local Government. "Διοικητικές Μεταβολές των Οικισμών: Βετσικόν – Βίκος" [Administrative Changes of Settlements: Vetsikon – Vikos]. EETAA (in Greek). Retrieved 3 March 2026.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Oikonomou 2002, p. 57.
  5. ^ Oikonomou 2002, pp. 57–58.
  6. ^ Oikonomou, Kostas E. (2002). Τα οικωνύμια του νομού Ιωαννίνων. Γλωσσολογική εξέταση [The oikonyms of the prefecture of Ioannina. A linguistic examination] (PDF) (in Greek). Nomarchiaki Aftodioikisi Ioanninon. p. 58. ISBN 9789608316010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 November 2024.
  7. ^ Kahl, Thede (1999). "Die Zagóri-Dörfer in Nordgriechenland: Wirtschaftliche Einheit – ethnische Vielfalt" [The Zagóri Villages in Northern Greece: Economic Unity – Ethnic Diversity]. Ethnologia Balkanica (in German). 3: 106. Víkos: griechische Zagorisier
  8. ^ Πληθυσμός της Ελλάδος κατά την απογραφήν της 7ης Απριλίου 1951 (PDF) (pdf). National Printing House of Greece. 1955. p. 85.
  9. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 April 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)