Sulfurospirillum

Sulfurospirillum
Sulfurospirillum deleyianum type strain (5175T)
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Campylobacterota
Class: "Campylobacteria"
Order: Campylobacterales
Family: Campylobacteraceae
Genus: Sulfurospirillum
Wolfe & Penning 1977[1]
Type species
Sulfurospirillum deleyianum
Schumacher, Kroneck & Pfennig 1993
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Dehalospirillum Scholz-Muramatsu et al. 2002
  • "Geospirillum" Lonergan et al. 1996

Sulfurospirillum (/ˌsʌlfɜːroʊspɪˈrɪlʌm/ SULF-ur-oh-spə-RIHL-um) is a genus of the gram-negative, aerotolerant, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Campylobactaeraceae.[2]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[3] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[4]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[5][6][7] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 10-RS226[8][9][10]
Sulfurospirillaceae

"S. alkalitolerans" Sorokin et al. 2013[11]

"S. tamanensis" Frolova et al. 2023[12]

S. arcachonense Finster et al. 1997[13]

S. cavolei Kodama, Ha & Watanabe 2007[14]

S. barnesii Stolz et al. 1999[15]

S. deleyianum Schumacher, Kroneck & Pfennig 1993[16]

S. diekertiae Jin et al. 2023

S. multivorans (Scholz-Muramatsu et al. 2002) Luijten et al. 2003[17]

S. arsenophilum Stolz et al. 1999[18]

S. halorespirans Luitjen et al. 2003[17]

Sulfurospirillum
Sulfurospirillaceae

S. arcachonense

S. cavolei

S. barnesii

S. deleyianum

S. oryzae Xie et al. 2024

S. arsenophilum

S. diekertiae

S. halorespirans

S. multivorans

Sulfurospirillum
UBA1877

"Sulfurospirillum tamanensis"

Campylobacteraceae

Campylobacter

Unassigned Sulfurospirillum species:

  • "S. carboxydovorans" Jensen & Finster 2005[19]
  • "S. tacomaensis" Pietari 2002[20]

Details

Many species are microaerophillic, and are thus found in soil, groundwater, the deep sea, marine surface sediments, tube worm guts, and polluted environments.[21] Many species can grow on toxic compounds such as arsenate and selenate, and in fact flourish in contaminated sites.[21] Some species can respire organohalides.[21] No species in the Sulfurospirillum genus have been found to be pathogenic thus far.

See also

References

  1. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr85 – via Springer Link.
  2. ^ Score, Jodie; Phillips, Carol A. (2015-01-01), Ricke, Steven C.; Donaldson, Janet R.; Phillips, Carol A. (eds.), "Arcobacter Species", Food Safety, San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 235–263, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800245-2.00012-5, ISBN 978-0-12-800245-2, retrieved 2024-04-09{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
  3. ^ Sulfurospirillum in LPSN; Freese, H. M.; Meier-Kolthoff, J. P.; Sardà Carbasse, J.; Afolayan, A. O.; Göker, M. (29 October 2025). "TYGS and LPSN in 2025: a Global Core Biodata Resource for genome-based classification and nomenclature of prokaryotes within DSMZ Digital Diversity". Nucleic Acids Research. 53: D1–D12. doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf1110.
  4. ^ Schoch CL; et al. "Sulfurospirillum". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2025-06-05.
  5. ^ "The LTP". Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  6. ^ "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  7. ^ "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  8. ^ "GTDB release 10-RS226". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  9. ^ "bac120_r226.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  10. ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  11. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr74 – via Springer Link.
  12. ^ Sulfurospirillum tamanensis sp. nov., a Facultatively Anaerobic Alkaliphilic Bacterium from a Terrestrial Mud Volcano.
  13. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr15 – via Springer Link.
  14. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr35 – via Springer Link.
  15. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr60 – via Springer Link.
  16. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr68 – via Springer Link.
  17. ^ a b Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr45 – via Springer Link.
  18. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr1 – via Springer Link.
  19. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr28 – via Springer Link.
  20. ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr62 – via Springer Link.
  21. ^ a b c Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (2016), Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.), "The Genus Sulfurospirillum", Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 209–234, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, ISBN 978-3-662-49875-0, retrieved 2024-04-09{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)