Sperry Marine Northrop Grumman

Sperry Marine
Founded1997
Headquarters118 Burlington Road,
New Malden, London, United Kingdom,
Area served
Worldwide
ProductsNavigation radar
ECDIS
Steering systems
Integrated bridge systems
Compass systems
Speed logs
Maritime navigation
Number of employees
330 (2026)
WebsiteSperryMarine.com

Sperry Marine is a maritime navigation systems company headquartered in New Malden, United Kingdom. The company develops and supplies navigation, integrated bridge, radar, electronic chart display and information systems (ECDIS), autopilot, gyrocompass, and voyage management systems for commercial shipping and naval vessels worldwide. Since 2001, the company has operated as part of Northrop Grumman Mission Systems.

Sperry Marine was formed in 1997 through the consolidation of historic maritime navigation companies, including Decca Marine, Sperry Gyroscope and C. Plath. The company serves commercial shipping, offshore, naval and special-purpose vessel markets and supports more than 6,000 vessels globally though a network of service locations and partners.

History

The origins of Sperry Marine trace back to several pioneering navigation and marine electronics companies.

Sperry Gyroscope

Sperry Gyroscope was founded in the United States following the invention of the gyrocompass by inventor Elmer Ambrose Sperry in the early 20th century. The gyrocompass became widely adopted in naval and commercial shipping applications because it provided reliable directional reference independent of magnetic interference.

Its founder, Elmer Ambrose Sperry, was working on the first prototype of the gyrocompass at the same time as Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe was developing his. Eventually, the rivalry between these two inventors over the gyrocompass went to court, where Albert Einstein was included as an unambiguous expert.[1]

During the First and Second World Wars, Sperry systems were used extensively aboard naval vessels and contributed to developments in fire control, stabilization, and navigation technology.

Decca Marine

Decca Marine originated from the British Decca Navigator Company and became known for marine radar and radio navigation systems. The company played a significant role in the development of commercial marine radar technologies, including true-motion radar displays and anti-collision navigation systems.

C. Plath

The German company C. Plath, founded in Hamburg in the 19th century, specialized in magnetic compasses, navigation instruments, and later gyrocompass and bridge systems. C. Plath products were widely used in merchant and naval fleets.

Formation of Sperry Marine

Sperry Marine was established in 1997 through the integration of the marine navigation businesses of Sperry Gyroscope, Decca Marine, and C. Plath under Litton Industries

In 2001, Northrop Grumman acquired Litton Industries, including Sperry Marine, which subsequently became part of Northrop Grumman Mission Systems.

Products and Systems

Sperry Marine develops integrated navigation and bridge systems for commercial and naval vessels. It's product portfolio includes:

  • Integrated Bridge Systems
  • Marine Radar Systems
  • Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS)
  • Gyrocompasses and Fibre Optic Gyro Systems
  • Autopilot and Steering Control Systems
  • Navigation Sensors and Displays

Notable product families include the VisionMaster integrated bridge systems, NAVIGAT compasses and NAVIPILOT autopilot systems.

Digitalisation and Autonomous Navigation

During the 2020s, Sperry Marine expanded it's focus towards digital maritime technologies, including autonomous-ready bridge systems, cybersecurity, and resilient navigation technologies.

The company has been involved in projects involving

  • Autonomous-ready vessel bridge systems[2]
  • Fibre-Optic gyro systems designed to improve resilience against GNSS jamming and spoofing[3]
  • S-100 electronic navigation standards[4][5]

in 2025 Sperry Marine received the SMART4SEA Autonomous Shipping Award[6] for delivering cutting-edge navigation and control systems that enable autonomous vessel maneuvering and enhanced situational awareness.

Operations

Sperry Marine operates through a global network of offices, service stations, and partners supporting commercial and naval customers. The company maintains operations in Europe, Asia, the Americas, and the Middle East. It's Engineering departments are based in New Malden and Hamburg. Currently the company employs over 300 people[7].

References

  1. ^ Trainer, Matthew (2008). "Albert Einstein's expert opinions on the Sperry vs. Anschütz gyrocompass patent dispute". World Patent Information. 30 (4): 320–5. doi:10.1016/j.wpi.2008.05.003.
  2. ^ "Sperry Marine to Equip Samskip's Autonomous-Ready Green Vessels". MarineLink. 2025-09-22. Retrieved 2026-05-08.
  3. ^ "How fibre-optic gyrocompass systems combat jamming and spoofing". Riviera. Retrieved 2026-05-08.
  4. ^ "The VisionMaster S-100 ECDIS". www.sperrymarine.com. Retrieved 2026-05-08.
  5. ^ "How a framework for high-definition data sets is set to upgrade safe vessel navigation". Riviera. Retrieved 2026-05-08.
  6. ^ Team, The Editorial (2025-11-06). "Smart technologies take center stage at the 2025 SMART4SEA–EUROPORT Awards". SAFETY4SEA. Retrieved 2026-05-08.
  7. ^ "Sperry Marine | The Navigation Experts". www.sperrymarine.com. Retrieved 2026-05-08.