Rother-class lifeboat
Privately owned Rother-class lifeboat Harold Salvesen (ON 1022) departing Donaghadee. | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Builders |
|
| Operators |
|
| Preceded by | Oakley |
| Succeeded by | Mersey |
| Built | 1972–1982 |
| In service | 1973–2011 |
| Completed | 14 |
| Retired | 14 |
| General characteristics | |
| Displacement | 13 tons |
| Length | 37 ft 6 in (11.43 m) |
| Beam | 11 ft 6 in (3.51 m) |
| Draught | 3 ft 6 in (1.07 m) |
| Propulsion | |
| Speed | 8 knots (9.2 mph) |
| Range | 180 nautical miles (330 km) |
| Complement | 7 |
The Rother-class lifeboat was a self-righting lifeboat, operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution around the coast of the United Kingdom and Ireland between 1972 and 1995. They were based on the 37 ft (11 m) Oakley-class lifeboat.[1]
History
The Rother-class was a development of the 37 ft (11 m) Oakley lifeboat, and like its predecessor, was primarily intended for carriage launching, although six of the 14 were assigned to slipway stations.
Design
A major change was the abandonment of the Oakley's complicated water ballast self-righting system. The Rother achieved its self-righting ability from its extended watertight superstructure, and all had an enclosed wheelhouse, with the radar mounted on the roof.
Twin 52-hp diesel engines gave a maximum speed of 8 knots (9.2 mph; 15 km/h), and at this speed, the range was around 180 nautical miles (210 mi; 330 km).[2]
The boats built for Walmer and Aldeburgh had strengthened hulls for beach launching over skids.[2]
Retirement
The Rother-class was the final displacement hull lifeboat produced by the RNLI. Even before production began, the RNLI had already started operating much faster lifeboats, like the Waveney-class, twice as fast at 15 knots. The 18.5 knot Arun-class also commenced service in 1972. By 1983, a target date of 1993 had been set, for all 201 offshore stations to operate faster lifeboats, capable of at least 15 knots, with the majority at 17–18 knots. As a result, all the Rother-class lifeboats had a shorter than usual career, and none of the 14 built reached 20 years service life with the RNLI.[3]
The RNLB James Cable (ON 1068), built in 1982, was the last displacement hull lifeboat in RNLI service, operating for just 11 years, before being withdrawn from Aldeburgh in December 1993.[4]
Two boats, Alice Upjohn (ON 1048) and James Cable (ON 1068) were sold to overseas rescue services in New Zealand and Uruguay, the latter operating until 2011 before being retired.[4]
Fleet
Note: Op No.s 37-01 to 37-26 were allocated to Oakley-class lifeboats, the Rother-class continuing the series from 37-27.
| ON[a] | Op. No.[b] | Name | Built | In service[4] | Station | Launching method | Comments[2] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 998 | 37-27 | Osman Gabriel | 1972 | 1973–1992 | Port Erin | Slipway | [Note 1] Sold March 1993. Renamed Anita, last reported ashore at Dirhami, Estonia, July 2023. |
| 1992–1993 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 999 | 37-28 | Diana White | 1973 | 1973–1991 | Sennen Cove | Slipway | [Note 2] Sold 1992. Renamed Joseph Day, but by February 2017 it was awaiting restoration as Diana White on a farm at Mangatangi, New Zealand. Last reported stripped down and for sale, Katikati, New Zealand, January 2023. |
| 1000 | 37-29 | Mary Gabriel | 1973 | 1974–1990 | Hoylake | Carriage | [Note 3] Sold October 1992. Previously on display at Chatham Historic Dockyard, later a trip boat at Tenby (2020) and Scarborough (2022). Stored for restoration at Lea Valley Marina, October 2025. |
| 1990–1992 | Rhyl | Carriage | |||||
| 1022 | 37-30 | Harold Salvesen | 1973 | 1974–1986 | Amble | Afloat | [Note 4] Sold October 1992. Private ownership at Milford Haven, January 2025. |
| 1986–1992 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1992 | Rhyl | Carriage | |||||
| 1023 | 37-31 | J. Reginald Corah | 1974 | 1975–1992 | Swanage | Slipway | [Note 5] Sold June 1995. By June 2022, had been renamed Louise 2-G-B-H. At Guldborg, Denmark, October 2025. |
| 1024 | 37-32 | The Hampshire Rose | 1974 | 1975–1990 | Walmer | Beach | [Note 6] Sold October 1992. Trip boat at Ilfracombe, Devon, March 2025. |
| 1990–1991 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1991 | Anstruther | Afloat | |||||
| 1991–1992 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1046 | 37-33 | Silver Jubilee (Civil Service No. 38) |
1977 | 1978–1991 | Margate | Carriage | [Note 7] Sold March 1994. Unaltered working pleasure boat at Yonkers Yacht Club, River Hudson, December 2025. |
| 1991–1993 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1047 | 37-34 | Horace Clarkson | 1977 | 1977–1987 | Moelfre | Slipway | [Note 8] Sold May 1993. Unaltered working pleasure boat at Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk, December 2025. |
| 1987–1993 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1048 | 37-35 | Alice Upjohn | 1976 | 1977–1992 | Dungeness | Carriage | [Note 9] Sold 1995, named Ivan Talley Rescue at Greymouth, New Zealand. See below. |
| 1992–1995 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1054 | 37-36 | Shoreline | 1979 | 1979–1982 | Blyth | Slipway | [Note 10] Sold February 1994. Renamed Porta Maggie, later Mairi Bhan. Private ownership at Banavie, Scotland, October 2025. |
| 1982–1993 | Arbroath | Slipway | |||||
| 1055 | 37-37 | Duke of Kent | 1982 | 1979–1993 | Eastbourne | Slipway | [Note 11] Sold June 1995. Initially used as a survey boat at Tayport Harbour, pleasure boat by 2012. Returned to Eastbourne in 2017 for restoration, standing near the Inshore Lifeboat Station, December 2025. |
| 1063 | 37-38 | Princess of Wales | 1982 | 1982–1992 | Barmouth | Carriage | [Note 12] Sold May 1993. Renamed Glow-worm. Unaltered condition, stored at Portraine, Dublin, December 2025. |
| 1992–1993 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1064 | 37-39 | The Davys Family | 1981 | 1981–1986 | Shoreham Harbour | Slipway | [Note 13] Sold July 1995. Renamed The Mary Heather, ashore as a holiday let on the Cuan Sound, Seil, Scotland, December 2025. |
| 1986–1993 | Relief fleet | ||||||
| 1068 | 37-40 | James Cable | 1982 | 1982–1993 | Aldeburgh | Beach | [Note 14] Sold August 1994. Renamed ADES 13 Agustin Carlevaro with ADES Uruguay. See below. |
Other fleets
| RNLI ON[a] | Name | Built | In service[4] | Station | Comments[2][4] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1048 |
|
1977 | 1995–2007 | Sold 2008. Private ownership as Alice Upjohn, Lake Wakatipu, Queenstown, New Zealand, January 2024. | |
| 1068 |
|
1982 | 1995–2011 | Montevideo, Uruguay | Sold 2011. Renamed Nauti II. Workboat at Montevideo, May 2022. |
- ^ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
See also
Notes
- ^ Gift of Maj. O. Gabriel, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £60,000.
- ^ Anonymous gift, plus contribution from the Cornish Lifeboat Appeal, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £89,000.
- ^ Gift of Maj. O. Gabriel, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £90,000.
- ^ Gift of The Salvesen Trust, built by Groves and Guttridge of Cowes, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £95,000.
- ^ Gift of the J. Reginald Corah Foundation, built by Groves and Guttridge of Cowes, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £95,000.
- ^ Gift of The Hampshire Rose appeal, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Thornycroft '250' diesel engines, costing £95,000.
- ^ Gift of the Civil Service LB fund, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid '397' diesel engines, costing £105,000.
- ^ Gift of H. Clarkson and Co. Ltd., built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid '397' diesel engines, costing £107,000.
- ^ Gift of Miss Upjohn, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid '397' diesel engines, costing £130,000.
- ^ Gift of The Shoreline Appeal, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid '397' diesel engines, costing £210,000.
- ^ Gift of The Eastbourne Lifeboat Appeal, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid '397' diesel engines, costing £210,000.
- ^ Gift of The Welsh Lifeboat Appeal, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid 'Melody' diesel engines, costing £239,197.
- ^ Gift of Mrs Mason, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid 'Melody' diesel engines, costing £240,000.
- ^ Gift of The Aldeburgh Lifeboat Appeal, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, with twin 52-hp Mermaid 'Melody' diesel engines, costing £246,000.
References
- ^ "Rother class lifeboat". Lifeboats Online. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
- ^ a b c d Morris, Jeff (2008). List of British Lifeboats Part 3 (Third ed.). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 40–41.
- ^ "Fast Work". The Lifeboat. 53 (523): 11–14. Spring 1993. Retrieved 1 February 2026.
- ^ a b c d e Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2026). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2026. Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society. pp. 42–46.