670s BC

The 670s BC, or 670s BCE are the decade that runs from 679 BC to 670 BC. At the time it was known as 75-84 Ab urbe condita in Rome. The denomination 670s BC for this decade has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming decades.

679 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar679 BC
DCLXXIX BC
Ab urbe condita75
Ancient Egypt eraXXV dynasty, 74
- PharaohTaharqa, 12
Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer)25th Olympiad, year 2
Assyrian calendar4072
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−1272 – −1271
Berber calendar272
Buddhist calendar−134
Burmese calendar−1316
Byzantine calendar4830–4831
Chinese calendar辛丑年 (Metal Ox)
2019 or 1812
    — to —
壬寅年 (Water Tiger)
2020 or 1813
Coptic calendar−962 – −961
Discordian calendar488
Ethiopian calendar−686 – −685
Hebrew calendar3082–3083
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−622 – −621
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2422–2423
Holocene calendar9322
Iranian calendar1300 BP – 1299 BP
Islamic calendar1340 BH – 1339 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1655
Minguo calendar2590 before ROC
民前2590年
Nanakshahi calendar−2146
Thai solar calendar−136 – −135
Tibetan calendarལྕགས་མོ་གླང་ལོ་
(female Iron-Ox)
−552 or −933 or −1705
    — to —
ཆུ་ཕོ་སྟག་ལོ་
(male Water-Tiger)
−551 or −932 or −1704

679 BC

  • Siomón Brecc's reign ends and is succeeded by Dui Finn, according to the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn.[1]
  • The Assyrian king Esarhaddon (r. 681 – 669 BCE) defeated the Cimmerians and killed their king Teušpa at Ḫubišna. Esarhaddon appears to have reached Ḫubišna by passing through the Göksu River valley and bypassing the Anti-Taurus Mountains and Tabal proper.[2][3][4][5][6][7]
  • Duke Huan of Qi was officially rewarded hegemony by the Zhou king Xi in 679 BCE.[8][9][10]
  • Esarhaddon, the son of Sennacherib, is mentioned in some texts as having taken a city called Arsa near the River of Egypt, and its king Asuhili was taken back to the Assyrian capital Ninveh.
  • A large structure with a mudbrick self-supporting arch roof was discovered and dated to between this year and 630 BCE in Tell Jemmeh.
  • Bartatua succeeds Išpakaia as king of Iškuza.[11]
  • Esarhaddon campaigned in the Tabalian region against the Cimmerians from his base in Que and Ḫilakku, resulting in the defeat and killing of the Cimmerian king Teušpâ in Ḫubišna, who was succeeded by Dugdammî, and the annexation of a part of the territory of Ḫilakku and of the sub-kingdom of Kundu and Sissu in Que, whose king Sanduarri fled into the mountains, and of a part of the territory of Ḫilakku.[12][13][14][15]
  • Sennacherib's successor, King Esarhaddon, campaigned in Khor, destroyed Sidon, and forced Tyre into tribute from 677 to 676 BC.
  • The Cimmerians attacked Lydia for the third time, led by their king Lygdamis. The Lydians were defeated, Sardis was sacked, and Gyges was killed, following which he was succeeded by his son, Ardys, who was the father of Sadyattes.[16]
  • The Cimmerians migrate to the east and west of Mannaea.
  • The Assyrians used Cimmerians in their army as mercenaries; a legal document of 679 B.C. refers to an Assyrian ‘commander of the Cimmerian regiment’; but in other Assyrian documents they are called ‘the seed of runaways who know neither vows to the gods nor oaths’[17]

678 BC

Main article: 678 BC

November

677 BC

Main article: 677 BC

676 BC

Main article: 676 BC

By place

Greece
China
Middle East

675 BC

Main article: 675 BC

674 BC

Main article: 674 BC

673 BC

Main article: 673 BC

672 BC

Main article: 672 BC

671 BC

Main article: 671 BC

670 BC

Main article: 670 BC

Significant people

Births

Deaths

679 BC

678 BC

Main article: 678 BC

677 BC

Main article: 677 BC

676 BC

Main article: 676 BC

675 BC

Main article: 675 BC

673 BC

Main article: 673 BC

Autumn

672 BC

Main article: 672 BC

February

670 BC

Main article: 670 BC

References

  1. ^ a b Geoffrey Keating, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn 1.26
  2. ^ Bryce, Trevor (2012). The World of The Neo-Hittite Kingdoms: A Political and Military History. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-199-21872-1.
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