Wilton, New Zealand

Wilton
Wilton from the north-east in 2025
Interactive map of Wilton
Coordinates: 41°16′05″S 174°45′25″E / 41.26816°S 174.756944°E / -41.26816; 174.756944
CountryNew Zealand
CityWellington
Local authorityWellington City Council
Electoral ward
Area
 • Land126 ha (310 acres)
Population
 (June 2025)[2]
 • Total
2,170
 • Density1,720/km2 (4,460/sq mi)
Postcode
6012
Crofton Downs
Wilton
Wadestown, Thorndon
Northland Karori

Wilton is a small suburb in Wellington, New Zealand. It is best known for Ōtari-Wilton's Bush, a large reserve that is situated in the suburb. Ōtari-Wilton's bush is the only public botanic garden in New Zealand dedicated solely to native plants. It features 14 km of walking tracks and a 'canopy walkway'. The canopy walkway is a raised walkway that provides a unique chance to view life in, and from, the top level of trees such as mature tawa, rewarewa and hinau.

History

Job Wilton was a sheep farmer; in 1861 he had a flock of 165 sheep, to be washed in the Kaiwharawhara Stream before shearing.[3] He subdivided his farm in 1915, but Wilton was semi-rural to the 1930s with little housing development until after World War II. A Sunday trip to Wilton's Bush and Chapman's Gardens (now the Otari Plant Museum) required walking from the Wadestown tram terminus. From 1944 a feeder bus ran from the terminus. A school opened in 1956. Wilton House in Blackbridge Road was built for Courtenay Place chemist Mr O'Connor and his sister in 1925.[4]

Demographics

Wilton statistical area covers 1.26 km2 (0.49 sq mi).[1] It had an estimated population of 2,170 as of June 2025,[2] with a population density of 1,722 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20062,034—    
20132,049+0.11%
20182,205+1.48%
20232,127−0.72%
Source: [5][6]

Wilton had a population of 2,127 in the 2023 New Zealand census, a decrease of 78 people (−3.5%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 78 people (3.8%) since the 2013 census. There were 1,026 males, 1,080 females, and 21 people of other genders in 849 dwellings.[7] 8.2% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 38.6 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 333 people (15.7%) aged under 15 years, 462 (21.7%) aged 15 to 29, 1,047 (49.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 279 (13.1%) aged 65 or older.[5]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 84.6% European (Pākehā); 10.6% Māori; 4.9% Pasifika; 7.9% Asian; 3.8% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.5% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.5%, Māori by 3.5%, Samoan by 1.4%, and other languages by 18.8%. No language could be spoken by 1.4% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.6%. The percentage of people born overseas was 28.2, compared with 28.8% nationally.[5]

Religious affiliations were 22.7% Christian, 1.0% Hindu, 2.0% Islam, 0.4% Māori religious beliefs, 1.0% Buddhist, 0.8% New Age, 0.3% Jewish, and 1.6% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 65.3%, and 5.1% of people did not answer the census question.[5]

Of those at least 15 years old, 1,008 (56.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 609 (33.9%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 171 (9.5%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $61,700, compared with $41,500 nationally. 480 people (26.8%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 1,071 (59.7%) full-time, 216 (12.0%) part-time, and 45 (2.5%) unemployed.[5]

Education

School enrolment zone

Wilton is within the enrolment zones for Wellington College, Wellington Girls' College, Wellington High School, Onslow College, St Oran's College and the Otari School.[8]

Primary school

Ōtari School (Te Kura o Ōtari) is a state-funded full-primary school nestled next to the Otari-Wilton's Bush.[9] Since 1992 the school has encompassed three teaching strands: Montessori, Māori Immersion and the standard New Zealand curriculum.[10] It had a roll of 211 as of October 2025.[11] It opened in 1956 as Wilton School, and changed its name in 1999.[10]

Transportation

Wilton is served by multiple bus services:

  • No 4 Strathmore - Mairangi [12]
  • No 13 Mairangi - Brandon Street[13]
  • No 14 Wilton - Kilbirnie[14]
  • No 22 Johnsonville - Wellington[15]
  • No N4 Night service Wellington - Khandallah[16]

Churches

The Catholic Parish of Ōtari has one church in Wilton - St Thomas More, in Worcester Street.[17]

Further reading

  • Bremner, Julie (1983). Wellington’s Northern Suburbs 1840-1918. Wellington: Millwood Press. ISBN 0-908582-59-5.
  • Bremner, Julie (1987). Wellington’s Northern Suburbs 1919-1945. Wellington: Millwood Press. ISBN 0-908582-80-3.

References

  1. ^ a b "Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Statistical Area 2 2023 (generalised). Retrieved 6 March 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Subnational population estimates - Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
  3. ^ Bremner 1983, p. 28.
  4. ^ Bremner 1987, pp. 22, 36, 67.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Wilton (250100). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  6. ^ "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Wilton (250100). 2018 Census place summary: Wilton
  7. ^ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  8. ^ "eLearning Schools Search". Ministry of Education.
  9. ^ "Otari School - Education Counts". www.educationcounts.govt.nz.
  10. ^ a b "Original Strand". Ōtari School. Retrieved 5 March 2026.
  11. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 1 October 2025.
  12. ^ "» Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  13. ^ "» Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  14. ^ "» Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  15. ^ "» Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  16. ^ "» Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
  17. ^ "Catholic Parish of Otari | Archdiocese of Wellington". 30 October 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2024.