Wang Kunlun |
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Kunlun in 1933 |
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In office July 2, 1979 – August 23, 1985 |
| Chairperson | Deng Xiaoping Deng Yingchao |
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In office September 9, 1981 – August 23, 1985 |
| Preceded by | Zhu Yunshan |
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| Succeeded by | Qu Wu |
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| Born | August 1, 1902
Ding County, Zhili Province, Qing China (modern Dingzhou, Hebei Province) |
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| Died | August 23, 1985(1985-08-23) (aged 83)
Beijing, China |
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| Party | Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang (since 1949) |
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Other political affiliations | Kuomintang (1922–1949) Chinese Communist Party (since 1950) |
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Wang Kunlun (Chinese: 王昆仑; August 1, 1902 – August 23, 1985), birth name Wang Ruyu (王汝虞), was a Chinese politician who held high-profile positions, at different times, in both the Nationalist and Communist parties. Born 1902 in Baoding, Hebei province to a wealthy household, he participated in the May Fourth Movement while studying at Peking University and became involved with Chinese revolutionaries, at one point meeting in person with Dr. Sun Yat-sen.[1] He joined the Nationalist party as a left-leaning member and served as Chief Secretary of the Political Department of the Headquarters of the National Revolutionary Army during the Northern Expedition, but became disillusioned with Chiang Kai-shek's leadership after Chiang initiated a major crackdown against Communists in April 1927. He subsequently joined the Communist Party in secret and used his political positions within the Nationalist government to aid the Communists.[1] He was among a group of members of the Kuomintang who broke away to form the Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang in 1948. He would serve various government positions after the Communist victory, including vice-mayor of Beijing and vice-chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[2]
References
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1st (1949–1954) | |
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2nd (1954–1959) | |
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3rd (1959–1965) | |
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4th (1965–1978) | |
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5th (1978–1983) | |
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6th (1983–1988) | |
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7th (1988–1993) | |
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8th (1993–1998) | |
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9th (1998–2003) | |
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10th (2003–2008) | |
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11th (2008–2013) | |
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12th (2013–2018) | |
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13th (2018–2023) | |
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14th (2023–present) | |
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November 1949 – February 1956 |
| Chairperson | |
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| Secretary-General | Mei Gongbin |
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| Standing Committee Members | |
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February 1956 – November 1958 |
| Chairperson | |
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| Vice Chairpersons | |
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| Secretary-General | Mei Gongbin |
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| Standing Committee Members | |
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November 1958 – October 1979 |
| Chairperson | |
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| Vice Chairpersons | |
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| Secretary-General | Mei Gongbin |
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| Standing Committee Members | |
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- ^ Note 1: Li Jishen died on 9 October 1959.
- ^ Note 2: He Xiangning was elected Chairperson in August 1960.
- ^ Note 3: All four were co-opted at the Second Plenary Session of the 4th Central Committee held between 15 August and 19 September 1960.
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October 1979 – December 1983 |
| Chairperson | |
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| Vice Chairpersons | |
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| Secretary-General | Gan Cisen (concurrently) |
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| Standing Committee Members | |
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- ^ Note 1: Zhu Yunshan died in April 1981.
- ^ Note 2: Wang Kunlun was elected Chairperson in December 1981.
- ^ Note 3: Hou Jingru, Sun Yueqi, and Zhao Zukang were elected in December 1981.
- ^ Note 4: Fang Shaoyi, Shen Qiuwu, Chen Mingde, Huang Qihan, and Huang Tifei were elected in December 1981.
- ^ Note 5: Wang Zhaozhi, Hu Jingtong, and Cheng Xingling were elected in 1982.
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December 1983 – November 1988 |
| Honorary Chairperson | |
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| Chairperson | |
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| Vice Chairpersons | |
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| Secretary-General | Li Ganliu (concurrently) |
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| Standing Committee Members |
- Ma Bi
- Wang Kunlun
- Wang Feng
- Wang Yue
- Wang Zhaozhi
- Fang Shaoyi
- Ning Guangkun
- Zhu Xuefan
- Xu Baokui
- Sun Yueqi
- Su Congzhou
- Li Zisong
- Li Ganliu
- Xiao Junying
- Wu Maosun
- Wu Jing
- Wu Xiufeng
- He Zhuguo
- Shen Qiuwu
- Zhang Tianfang
- Zhang Keming
- Zhang Suwo
- Chen Jianchen
- Chen Mingde
- Shao Hengqiu
- Luo ChenglIe
- Zhou Ying
- Qu Wu
- Zheng Dongguo
- Zhao Zili
- Zhao Zukang
- Hou Jingru
- Hu Jingtong
- Xu Guomao
- Xu Qichao
- Tao Shuzeng
- Qian Changzhao
- Jia Yibin
- Huang Xiang
- Huang Qihan
- Huang Tifei
- Tan Yizhi
- Cheng Xingling
- Fu Xuewen
- Jiao Shizhai
- Peng Qingyuan
- Liao Yunzhou
- Pei Changhui
- Tan Tiwu
- Mao Zengdian (by-election)[note 5]
- Feng You (by-election)
- Sun Baiqiu (by-election)
- Yang Xinren (by-election)
- Yang Jiwan (by-election)
- Shen Kechang (by-election)
- Zhang Lianyun (by-election)
- Zhang Yuanzhen (by-election)
- Hu Min (by-election)
- Hu Daiguang (by-election)
- Gong Shiping (by-election)
- Cai Yijiang (by-election)
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- ^ Note 1: Wang Kunlun died in August 1985.
- ^ Note 2: Qu Wu resigned as Chairperson in December 1987 and was elected Honorary Chairperson.
- ^ Note 3: Qu Wu was elected Chairperson in February 1987.
- ^ Note 4: Zhu Xuefan was elected Chairperson in December 1987.
- ^ Note 5: Mao Zengdian and eleven others were elected in February 1987.
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