Six Mile Creek Dam

Six Mile Creek Dam
Six Mile Creek Dam spillway in 2021
Six Mile Creek Dam
Location of the Six Mile Creek Dam
in Queensland
CountryAustralia
LocationSouth East Queensland
Coordinates26°22′52″S 152°55′48″E / 26.38111°S 152.93000°E / -26.38111; 152.93000
Purpose
StatusOperational
Opening date1965 (1965)
OperatorSEQ Water
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment dam
ImpoundsSix Mile Creek
Height15.7 m (52 ft)[1]
Length490 m (1,610 ft)[1]
Dam volume69×10^3 m3 (2.4×10^6 cu ft)[1]
Spillway typeUncontrolled
Spillway capacity1,147 m3/s (40,500 cu ft/s)[1]
Reservoir
CreatesLake Macdonald
Total capacity8,018 ML (1.764×109 imp gal; 2.118×109 US gal)[2][3]
Catchment area49 km2 (19 sq mi)[1][2]
Surface area260 ha (640 acres)[2][3]
Website
www.seqwater.com.au

The Six Mile Creek Dam (more commonly known as Lake MacDonald) is a rock and earth-fill embankment dam with an un-gated spillway across the Six Mile Creek that is located in the South East region of Queensland, Australia. The main purposes of the dam are for potable water supply of the Sunshine Coast region[3] and for recreation.[1] The impounded reservoir is called Lake Macdonald, named in memory of former Noosa Shire Council Chairman Ian MacDonald.[4]

Location and features

The dam is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Cooroy and 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) west of Noosa. The small settlement of Lake MacDonald is located adjacent to the dam. The primary inflow of the reservoir is Six Mile Creek.[3]

Built in 1965[1] and raised by 3.6 metres in 1980, the rock and earthfill dam structure is 15.7 metres (52 ft) high and 490 metres (1,610 ft) long. The 69-thousand-cubic-metre (2.4×10^6 cu ft) dam wall holds back the 8,018-megalitre (1.764×109 imp gal; 2.118×109 US gal) reservoir when at full capacity. From a catchment area of 49 square kilometres (19 sq mi) that includes much of the Tewantin National Park, the dam creates Lake Macdonald, with a surface area of 260 hectares (640 acres). The uncontrolled un-gated spillway has a discharge capacity of 1,147 cubic metres per second (40,500 cu ft/s).[1][5] Initially managed by the Sunshine Coast Regional Council, management of the dam was transferred to Seqwater on 1 July 2008.

The dam reached its maximum recorded level of 1.97m over the spillway in February 2012.

In December 2017[6], the Queensland Government Initiated a $100 Million dollar dam wall safety upgrade to increase the capacity of the dam.[7] By December 2024, the budget had run in excess of $127 million.[8] The upgrade would consist of a combined ogee and labyrinth spillway design to ensure safe passage of fish and turtles downstream while efficiently managing outflows, with the lower ogee spillway operating at full supply level and the upper labyrinth spillway providing additional capacity during major flood events to protect the dam and earth embankments.[9]

Recreational activities

Within proximity of the dam, horse riding, boating and canoeing are permitted. The Noosa Botanic Gardens are located on the northwestern shoreline of Lake Macdonald.

The reservoir is stocked with Mary River cod, bass, yellowbelly, saratoga and snub nosed gar with endemic populations of tandans (eel tailed catfish) and the introduced spangled perch.[3][10] A stocked impoundment permit is required to fish in the dam.[11]

Historical levels

Historical high water capacity percentages above 110% since recording began on 1 July 2008.[12]

Date Percentage
1 November 2017 113.4
8 October 2018 115.3
1 November 2020 119.9
14 February 2022 111.6
16 May 2022 113.4
30 January 2024 115.2

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Register of Large Dams in Australia". Dams information. Australian National Committee on Large Dams. 2010. Archived from the original (Excel (requires download)) on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  2. ^ a b c "Lake Macdonald". Water supply: Dams and weirs. Seqwater. 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d e Harrison, Rod; James, Ernie; Sully, Chris; Classon, Bill; Eckermann, Joy (2008). Queensland Dams. Bayswater, Victoria: Australian Fishing Network. ISBN 978-1-86513-134-4.
  4. ^ Jarratt, Phil (18 August 2020). "Chairman's choice". Noosa Today. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  5. ^ "Lake MacDonald Dam Emergency Action Plan" (PDF).
  6. ^ "Queensland Government Gazette notice 22 December 2017" (PDF). Queensland Government. Retrieved 2 February 2026.
  7. ^ "Six Mile Creek Dam Safety Upgrade project". Queensland Government. Retrieved 2 February 2026.
  8. ^ Six Mile Creek Dam Safety Upgrade Project Request for Project Change - Construction (PDF). Queensland Government. December 2024. p. 10. Retrieved 2 February 2026.
  9. ^ "Dam Improvement Program Lake Macdonald Dam Upgrade February 2020" (PDF). SEQ Water. Retrieved 2 February 2026.
  10. ^ "Lake MacDonald - Cooroy. Qld". Sweetwater Fishing Australia. Garry Fitzgerald. 2000. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  11. ^ "Do I need a permit to go fishing in a dam?". Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. Queensland Government. 5 February 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  12. ^ "Historic Dam Levels". seqwater.com.au. seqwater. Retrieved 30 January 2024.