| Rae |
|---|
|
|
|
| Writing system | Georgian script |
|---|
| Type | Alphabetic |
|---|
| Language of origin | Georgian language |
|---|
| Sound values | [r], [ɾ] |
|---|
| In Unicode | U+10B0, U+2D10, U+10E0, U+1CA0 |
|---|
| Alphabetical position | 19 |
|---|
|
| Time period | c. 430 to present |
|---|
| Transliterations | R |
|---|
|
| Associated numbers | 100 |
|---|
| Writing direction | Left-to-right |
|---|
|
Rae (Asomtavruli: Ⴐ; Nuskhuri: ⴐ; Mkhedruli: რ or h; Mtavruli: Რ; Georgian: რაე) is the 19th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]
In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 100.[2]
Rae commonly represents the voiced alveolar trill /r/,[3] like the pronunciation of ⟨r⟩ in "curd" (Scottish English) (often realized as the voiced alveolar flap /ɾ/, like the pronunciation of ⟨t⟩ in "water" in General American). It is typically romanized with the letter R.[4]
Letter
| asomtavruli
|
nuskhuri
|
mkhedruli
|
mtavruli
|
| standard
|
alternative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-dimensional
| asomtavruli
|
nuskhuri
|
mkhedruli
|
|
|
|
|
Stroke order
Computer encodings
Character information
| Preview |
Ⴐ |
ⴐ |
რ |
Რ
|
| Unicode name
|
GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER RAE[8]
|
GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER RAE[9]
|
GEORGIAN LETTER RAE[8]
|
GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER RAE
|
| Encodings |
decimal |
hex |
dec |
hex |
dec |
hex |
dec |
hex
|
| Unicode |
4272 |
U+10B0 |
11536 |
U+2D10 |
4320 |
U+10E0 |
7328 |
U+1CA0
|
| UTF-8 |
225 130 176 |
E1 82 B0 |
226 180 144 |
E2 B4 90 |
225 131 160 |
E1 83 A0 |
225 178 160 |
E1 B2 A0
|
| Numeric character reference |
Ⴐ |
Ⴐ |
ⴐ |
ⴐ |
რ |
რ |
Რ |
Რ
|
Braille
See also
References
- ^ Machavariani, p. 136
- ^ Mchedlidze, (2) p. 62
- ^ Aronson, Howard Isaac. Georgian: A Reading Grammar. — Columbus, OH : Slavica Publishers, 1990. — p. 18. — ISBN 978-0-89357-207-5
- ^ "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
- ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
- ^ a b Unicode (1)
- ^ Unicode (2)
- ^ UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45
Bibliography
- Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
- Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
- Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
- The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
- The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013