Phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase

phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.3.1.64
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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NCBIproteins

In enzymology, phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.1.64) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4,5-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,6-diene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
 
 
 
H+
 
H+
 
4,5-dihydroxyphthalic acid
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are cis-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,6-diene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are 4,5-dihydroxyphthalic acid, reduced NADH, and a proton.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is cis-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexa-1(6),2-diene-1,2-dicarboxylate:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in 2,4-dichlorobenzoate degradation.

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.3.1.64 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Batie CJ, LaHaie E, Ballou DP (1987). "Purification and characterization of phthalate oxygenase and phthalate oxygenase reductase from Pseudomonas cepacia". J. Biol. Chem. 262 (4): 1510–8. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)75664-6. PMID 3805038.