Central Archives of the State (Italy)

Central Archives of the State
Archivio Centrale dello Stato
Established1875 (1875)
LocationRome, Italy
CuratorElisabetta Reale
Websitewww.acs.beniculturali.it

The Central Archives of the State (Italian: Archivio centrale dello Stato) is the national archives of Italy which keeps the archives and documents produced after the Unification of Italy (1861) by the central bodies of the Kingdom of Italy and of the present Italian Republic, as well as by public bodies of national importance and by selected private individuals.[1]

History

The Central Archives headquarters are located in EUR, Rome and while the organisation is ultimately under the aegis of the Ministry of Culture, it has significant operational autonomy. It was created in 1875 under the name of Royal Archives, and was renamed in 1953.[1]

Contents

The documents of the Italian pre-unification states, the notarial documents, and the documents after 1861 but produced locally, are preserved in a system of State Archives distributed throughout Italy, which includes 103 archives one for each Italian province, such as the State Archives of Florence, the State Archives of Milan and the State Archives of Venice, along with several additional local sub-branches. In Rome therefore are located two State Archives: the Central Archives of the State and the State Archives of Rome.

The Central State Archives «holds one of the three originals of the Constitution, signed on 27 December 1947 by the Provisional Head of State Enrico De Nicola, countersigned by the Prime Minister Alcide De Gasperi and the President of the Constituent Assembly Umberto Terracini, with the endorsement of the Keeper of the Seals Giuseppe Grassi»[2].

Further reading

Archives
  • Archivio Centrale dello Stato, a cura di Paola Carucci, in Guida Generale degli Archivi di Stato Italiani, vol. I, pp. 33–295, Roma 1981.
  • L’Archivio Centrale dello Stato: 1953/1993, a cura di Mario Serio, Roma, 1993, pp. XVI,611, (Pubblicazioni degli archivi di Stato. Saggi, 27).
  • EUR, Guida degli Istituti culturali, a cura dell’Archivio Centrale dello Stato e dell’Ente EUR, Milano, 1995, pp. 185.
  • Paola Carucci, Gli Archivi di Stato, in Storia d’Italia nel secolo ventesimo. Strumenti e fonti, a cura di Claudio Pavone, vol. II, pp. 55–129, Roma, 2006 (Pubblicazioni degli archivi di Stato, Saggi, 88).
Library
  • Renato Grispo, La biblioteca dell’Archivio Centrale dello Stato. Storia, funzioni, organizzazione, in Rassegna degli Archivi di Stato, 1962, 1, pp. 33–46.
  • Vittorio Stella, La biblioteca dell’Archivio Centrale dello Stato. Natura e prospettive di sviluppo, in Rassegna degli Archivi di Stato, 1962, 1, pp. 47–61.
  • Giovanni Paoloni, La biblioteca dell’Archivio Centrale dello Stato, in Rivista trimestrale di diritto pubblico, 1986, 3, pp. 914–923.
  • Eugenia Nieddu, La biblioteca dell’Archivio Centrale dello Stato, in Le biblioteche dell’amministrazione centrale dello Stato, a cura di Madel Crasta, Sandro Bulgarelli, Patrizia Valentini, pp. 93–100, Roma, 1990.
  • Amedeo Benedetti, La Biblioteca dell'Archivio Centrale dello Stato, in "Culture del testo e del documento", a. 11, n. 31, 2010, pp. 93–98.

References

  1. ^ a b "Chi siamo". Archivio Centrale dello Stato. Archived from the original on 25 September 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  2. ^ The other two originals are held by the Historical Archives of the Presidency of the Republic and the Historical Archives of the Chamber of Deputies:Constitution: a certified copy of the original, held at the Central State Archives, has been submitted to the Senate, La Notizia.net, 06/06/2026.

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