Coppola family

The Coppola family (/ˈkoʊpələ/ KOH-pə-lə, Italian: [ˈkɔppola]) is an Italian-American family of filmmakers and performing artists. The family originates from Agostino "August" Coppola (1882–1946) and Maria Zasa (1887–1974), both immigrants to the United States from Bernalda in the region of Basilicata, who married on January 25, 1908. They had seven children, Archimedes, Carmine, Pancrazzo, Mario, Anton, Edward and Clarence; two of these, Anton and Carmine, had music careers in the 20th century.

Third and fourth generation family members, including Francis Ford Coppola, Talia Shire, Sofia Coppola, Jason Schwartzman and Nicolas Cage, are descended from Carmine Coppola. Over five decades, they have earned multiple Academy Awards wins and nominations, with seven out of nine members of the extended family topping the list of Oscar-winning families.

Francis Ford Coppola, a son of Carmine, co-founded the film production company American Zoetrope with fellow filmmaker George Lucas and cemented his career by directing the gangster film The Godfather (1972), regarded by many critics as one of the greatest films ever made.^[1] He is a prominent figure of the New Hollywood era and was a dominant force in the Hollywood film industry in the 1970s and 1980s, and his descendants have independently continued the family legacy.

The first generation originates from Bernalda in the region of Basilicata. Agostino "August" Coppola (1882–1946) immigrated to the United States circa 1905. He married Maria Zasa (1887–1974) (also from Bernalda) on January 25, 1908. They had seven children — Archimedes, Carmine, Pancrazzo, Mario, Anton, Edward and Clarence - of whom two, Anton and Carmine, would continue the family’s legacy in the entertainment industry.

Out of the seven second generation Coppola siblings, only Anton and Carmine worked in the entertainment industry in the 20th century. Composer Carmine Coppola, with his wife Italia "Pennino" Coppola, had three children: university professor August Coppola, filmmaker Francis Ford Coppola (1939–), and actress Talia "Coppola" Shire. Carmine’s brother, Anton Coppola - a composer and conductor - also had three children. However, neither Anton’s children, nor any of their descendants, would go into the entertainment industry. From the third generation on, the Coppola’s in the industry all descend from Carmine Coppola (and all three of his kids).

Although Carmine’s son August was a professor and not in the entertainment industry, all three of his children - actor and DJ Marc Coppola, actor-director Christopher Coppola, and actor Nicolas Kim Coppola, better known as Nicolas Cage - were or are, part of the fourth Coppola generation in the industry.

Carmine Coppola’s other son, Francis Ford, was the first Coppola to reach superstardom and fame in Hollywood, as a director and producer. Like his older brother August, Francis Ford had three children, and all three are in entertainment: producer Gian-Carlo, filmmaker Roman, and former actress and filmmaker Sofia. Therefore, all six children of the two third generation Coppola brothers, August and Francis, actively work in the entertainment industry.

Carmine Coppola’s youngest child and only daughter Talia, was a Hollywood actress and, just like her two older brothers, has three children from her two marriages: Matthew Shire, actor-screenwriter-musician Jason Schwartzman, and director-actor-musician Robert Schwartzman. Therefore, eight of Carmine’s grandchildren, out of a total of nine, are continuing his legacy.

The lineal descendants of Carmine Coppola and Italia Pennino have been nominated 24 times for an Academy Award, winning 8 times in categories including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Original Screenplay, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Original Score. Only four legitimate members of the family are Academy Award-winners: Carmine, Francis Ford, Nicolas Cage, and Sofia.

In addition, family in-laws such as Talia Shire's ex-husband David Shire,^[5] Sofia Coppola's ex-husband Spike Jonze,^[6] and Nicolas Cage's ex-wife Patricia Arquette^[7] are also Academy Award winners. Talia Shire's late husband Jack Schwartzman is also the father of Oscar nominee John Schwartzman by a previous marriage.

Due to Francis Ford's heritage as a patriarch of the family, several media outlets accused Francis Ford of nepotism for casting his children in his films since The Godfather—including his daughter Sofia, who appeared in The Godfather Part III. Despite positive reviews, this negatively impacted her career as an actress;^[20] Sofia shifted away from her acting career to filmmaking in 1999; her last on-screen performance was in CQ in 2001.

This affected Francis Ford's nephews Nicolas Cage and Jason Schwartzman, who also have been attributed to the aid of Francis Ford's filmography. Cage changed his last name to distance himself from such charges.^[21]

• List of entertainment industry dynasties