List of commercial jet airliners

The following is the list of purpose-built passenger jet airliners. It excludes turboprop and reciprocating engine powered airliners. It also excludes business jets and aircraft designed primarily for the transportation of air cargo. In addition it excludes military aircraft of all types, even those that are/were developed from or are/were based on the passenger airliners listed.

Type Country of
origin 		Engines[a] Years manufactured First flight Airline service
entry 		End of
production 		Number built Number in
service[1][b] 		Year
retired[c]
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde UK/France 4 1965–1979 1969 1976 1979 20 0 2003
Airbus A220 Canada 2 2012–present 2013 2016 in production 482 478[2] in service
Airbus A300 Multinational 2 1971–2007 1972 1974 2007 561 209[2] in service
Airbus A310 Multinational 2 1981–1998 1982 1983 1998 255 47[2] in service
Airbus A318 Multinational 2 2001–2013 2002 2003 2013 80 41[2] in service
Airbus A319 Multinational 2 1994–2021 1995 1996 in production 1,525[2] 1,262[2] in service
Airbus A320 Multinational 2 1986–2021 (A320ceo),
2012–present (A320neo) 		1987 1988 in production 7,087[2] 6,485[2] in service
Airbus A321 Multinational 2 1992–2021 (A321ceo),
2014–present (A321neo) 		1993 1994 2021 (A321ceo),
in production (A321neo) 		1,784 (A321ceo),
1,996 (A321neo)[2] 		1,697 (A321ceo),
1,996 (A321neo)[2] 		in service
Airbus A330 Multinational 2 1992–present 1992 1994 in production 1,474[2] 1,289[2] in service
Airbus A330neo Multinational 2 2015–present 2017 2018 in production 185[2] 185[2] in service
Airbus A340 Multinational 4 1991–2012 1991 1993 2011 377 180[2] in service
Airbus A350 Multinational 2 2010–present 2013 2014 in production 699[2] 698[2] in service
Airbus A380 Multinational 4 2007–2021 2005 2007 2021 251[3] 215[2] in service
Antonov An-148/An-158 Ukraine 2 2004–present 2004 2009 in production 37 8 in service
Avro Canada C102 Jetliner Canada 4 1949 1949 cancelled 1949 1 0 cancelled
Baade 152 East Germany 4 1958 1958 cancelled 1961 3 0 cancelled
BAC One-Eleven UK[d] 2 1963–1982 1963 1965 1989 244 0 2019
Boeing 707 United States 4 1956–1978 1957 1958 1978 865 0 2013
Boeing 717 United States 2 1998–2006 1998 1999 2006 155[4] 98[e] in service
Boeing 720 United States 4 1959–1967 1959 1960 1967 154 0 2010
Boeing 727 United States 3 1962–1984 1963 1964 1984 1,831[4] 44 2019
Boeing 737 United States 2 1966–present 1967 1968 in production 12,220[4] 8,024[f] in service
Boeing 747 United States 4 1968–2023 1969 1970 2023 1,573[4] 410[g] in service
Boeing 757 United States 2 1981–2004 1982 1983 2004 1,049[4] 559[h] in service
Boeing 767 United States 2 1981–present 1981 1982 in production 1,351[4] 849[i] in service
Boeing 777 United States 2 1993–present 1994 1995 in production 1,776[4] 1,416 in service
Boeing 777X United States 2 2017–present 2020 2027 (expected)[5][6][7] in production 5 n/a n/a
Boeing 787 Dreamliner United States 2 2007–present 2009 2011 in production 1,249[4] 1,173[j] in service
Bombardier CRJ100/200/440 Canada 2 1991–2006 1991 1992 2006 1,021 621 in service
Bombardier CRJ700/705/900/1000 Canada 2 1999–2020 1999 2001 2020 924 825 in service
British Aerospace 146/Avro RJ UK 4 1983–2001 1981 1983 2001 387 89 in service
Comac C909 China 2 2007–present 2008 2016 in production 171[k][8] 157[l] in service
Comac C919 China 2 2015–present 2017 2023 in production 24 16 in service
Comac C929 China 2 - in design - - 0 - -
Comac C939 China 2 - in design - - 0 - -
Convair 880 United States 4 1959–1962 1959 1960 1962 65 0 1998
Convair 990 Coronado United States 4 1961–1963 1961 1962 1963 37 0 September 1987 (1994 with NASA)
Dassault Mercure 100 France 2 1971–1975 1971 1974 1975 12 0 1995
de Havilland DH 106 Comet UK 4 1949–1964 1949 1952 1964 114 0 1997
Douglas DC-8 United States 4 1958–1972 1958 1959 1972 556 0 2015
Embraer E-Jet family Brazil 2 2001–present 2002 2004 in production 1,850[m][9] 1,607[n] in service
Embraer E-Jet E2 family Brazil 2 2016–present 2016 2018 in production 155[o][9] 131[p] in service
Embraer ERJ family Brazil 2 1992–2020 1995 1996 2020 1,231 610 in service
Fairchild Dornier 328JET Germany 2 1996–2002 1998 1999 2002 110 18 in service
Fokker F28 Fellowship Netherlands 2 1967–1987 1967 1969 1987 241 0 2020
Fokker 70 Netherlands 2 1992–1997 1993 1994 1997 48 13 in service
Fokker 100 Netherlands 2 1986–1997 1986 1988 1997 283 87 in service
Hawker Siddeley HS121 Trident UK 3[q] 1962–1978 1962 1964 1978 117 0 1995
Ilyushin Il-62 USSR/Russia 4 1963–1995 1963 1967 1995 292 15 in service
Ilyushin Il-86 USSR 4 1976–1991 1976 1980 1995 106 0 2011[r]
Ilyushin Il-96 Russia 4 1992–present 1988 1992 in production 33[s] 15 in service
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar United States 3 1968–1984 1970 1972 1984 250 1 2014
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 United States 2 1965–1982 1965 1965 1982 976 34 2014
McDonnell Douglas DC-10/MD-10 United States 3 1969–1989 1970 1971 1988 386 2014
McDonnell Douglas MD-11 United States 3 1988–2000 1990 1990 2000 200 0 2014
McDonnell Douglas Super 80/MD-80 United States[t] 2 1979–1999 1979 1980 1999 1,191 250 in service
McDonnell Douglas MD-90 United States 2 1993–2000 1993 1995 2000 116 2020
Mitsubishi SpaceJet Japan 2 2015 2015 cancelled 2020 8 0 cancelled
Rombac 1-11 Romania[u] 2 1982–1989 1982 1983 1993 9 0 2019
Shanghai Y-10 China 4 1980 1980 cancelled 1980 3 0 cancelled
Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle France 2 1955–1972 1955 1959 1973 282 0 2005
Sukhoi Superjet 100 Russia 2 2007–present 2008 2011 in production 221[v] 162[w] in service
Tupolev Tu-104 USSR 2 1956–1960 1955 1956 1960 201 0 1981
Tupolev Tu-110 USSR 4 1957 1957 cancelled 1957 4 0 cancelled
Tupolev Tu-124 USSR 2 1960–1965 1960 1962 1965 164 0 1990
Tupolev Tu-134 USSR 2 1966–1989 1963 1967 1984 854 2 in service
Tupolev Tu-144 USSR 4 1967–1983 1968 1977 1983 16 0 1999
Tupolev Tu-154 USSR/Russia 3 1968–2013 1968 1972 2013 1,026 9 in service
Tupolev Tu-204/Tu-214 Russia 2 1990–present 1989 1996 in production 89[x] 40 in service
Tupolev Tu-334 Russia 2 1999–2009 1999 cancelled 2009 2 0 cancelled
VFW-Fokker 614 Germany 2 1971–1978 1971 1975 1978 19 0 2012
Vickers VC10 UK 4 1962–1970 1962 1964 1970 54 0 2013
Yakovlev MC-21 Russia 2 n/a 2017 in flight test - 5 - -
Yakovlev Yak-40 USSR 3 1967–1981 1966 1968 1981 1,011 20 in service
Yakovlev Yak-42 USSR/Russia 3 1977–2003 1975 1980 2003 185 28 in service

See also

Notes

  1. ^ engines, excluding auxiliary power units or other turbines which do not provide significant aircraft thrust
  2. ^ As of July 2020; on-order numbers are omitted; reference and year apply unless otherwise stated.
  3. ^ "Retired" is from all services unless otherwise noted.
  4. ^ Also built under license in Romania
  5. ^ December 2024
  6. ^ December 2024
  7. ^ December 2024
  8. ^ December 2024
  9. ^ December 2024
  10. ^ December 2024
  11. ^ February 2025
  12. ^ February 2025
  13. ^ December 2024
  14. ^ December 2024
  15. ^ December 2024
  16. ^ December 2024
  17. ^ The stretched Trident 3B variant added a fourth "boost engine" in the tail for additional takeoff thrust.
  18. ^ civilian service
  19. ^ October 2023
  20. ^ Some MD-82 versions were also built under license in China as MD-82T Trunkliners.
  21. ^ Built in Romania at Romaero under license
  22. ^ February 2022
  23. ^ December 2024
  24. ^ May 2021

References

  1. ^ "World Airliner Census". Flightglobal. July 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Airbus production list". 31 December 2025. Retrieved 13 January 2026.
  3. ^ "Orders and Deliveries May 2025 | Airbus Commercial Aircraft" (xlsx). www.airbus.com. 3 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 June 2025. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h "Boeing commercial orders & deliveries". 31 December 2025. Retrieved 13 January 2026.
  5. ^ Johnsson, Julie; Philip, Siddharth (2025-10-02). "Boeing 777X Said to Slide Into 2027, Driving Billions in Charges". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 2026-03-26.
  6. ^ "Lufthansa erwartet Boeing 777X im ersten Quartal 2027". aeroTELEGRAPH (in Swiss High German). 2026-03-07. Retrieved 2026-03-25.
  7. ^ "Germany and UAE's Major Aviation Milestone: FAA Clears Boeing 777X for Next Testing Phase, Lufthansa and Emirates Prepare for 2027 Launch - Travel And Tour World". 2026-03-21. Retrieved 2026-03-25.
  8. ^ "COMAC ARJ21 production list". rzjets.net. Retrieved 2025-02-16.
  9. ^ a b "Embraer deliveries increase 47% in 2Q23 totaling 17 Commercial and 30 Executive Jets" (Press release). Embraer. 3 August 2023.

Bibliography

  • Stewart Wilson (1999), Airliners of the World, Aerospace Publications, ISBN 978-1875671441
  • Paul Eden (2012), Civil Aircraft Recognition, Crowood, ISBN 978-1847974976
  • Robert Jackson (2004), The Encyclopedia of Aircraft, Thunder Bay Press, ISBN 978-1592232574
  • Bill Gunston (1980), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Commercial Aircraft, Exeter Books, ISBN 978-0896730779
  • Jeremy Flack (2003), Jane's Airlines and Airliners, Collins, ISBN 978-0007151745
  • David Donald (1999), The Modern Civil Aircraft Guide, Chartwell Books, Incorporated, ISBN 978-0785810919
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