List of Istrians

This is a list of notable Istrians. People of Istrian descent born outside the geographical region of Istria have their place of birth credited. The nationality and ethnicity of people included in this list are not mentioned.^[a]

Academic sciences

Historians

Josip Bratulić, philologist, historian, and the 22nd President of Matica hrvatska
Gian Rinaldo Carli, historian, economist, antiquarian, professor of astronomy and navigation
Petar Stanković (1771–1852), historian, archeologist, inventor and writer

Philosophers

Franciscus Patricius (Frane Petrić), philosopher and scientist; a known defender of Platonism and an opponent of Aristotelianism
Anton Mahnič, Roman Catholic bishop, theologian and philosopher, founder and the main leader of the Croatian Catholic movement
Hermannus Sclavus, 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, astrologer, mathematician, translator and author

Scientists

Josip Belušić, professor of physics and mathematics, inventor; invented the speedometer^[1]
Paolo Budinich, theoretical physicist
Lucija Čok, linguist and politician, former minister of education of Slovenia
Antonio Grossich, surgeon, introduced tincture of iodine as a way of sterilization in 1908^[2]
Andrija Mohorovičić, meteorologist and geophysicist, known for the eponymous Mohorovičić discontinuity and considered one of the founders of modern seismology^[3]
Stjepan Mohorovičić, physicist, geophysicist and meteorologist called "the father of positronium," whose existence he predicted^[4]
Fran Novljan, Croatian educator and andragogue
Herman Potočnik, rocket engineer, pioneer of astronautics; He is remembered for his work addressing the long-term human habitation of space, and for conceiving the first space station
Santorio Santorio, physiologist and physician who is considered the father of modern quantitative experimentation in medicine; his studies of basal metabolism introduced quantitative experimental procedure into medical research^[5]

Arts

Laura Antonelli (Antonaz^[6]), film actress, appeared in 45 films between 1964 and 1991
Joe Bastianich, American restaurateur, author, showman, television personality born in Queens, N.Y. to Istrian parents of Italian nationality but largely East European descent^[7]^[b]
Lidia Bastianich, celebrity chef, television host, author, and restaurateur
Karlo Bilić (Charles Billich), contemporary artist based in Sydney, Australia
Josip Crnobori, 20th-century painter
Jadranka Đokić, film, television and stage actress
Bruno Juričić, architect
Luka Juričić, stage, television and film actor
Orlando Mohorović, modernist artist
Antun Motika, 20th-century modernist painter
Bernardo Parentino, painter of the Renaissance
Renato Percan, modernist painter
Jakov Puljanin, architect
Rick Rossovich, American actor, born in Palo Alto, California, U.S. to a father of distant Istrian Croatian origins (his paternal great-great grandfather was from Mošćenička Draga)^[9]^[10]^[11]
Tim Rossovich, American actor, former NFL linebacker and 1969 Pro Bowl; brother of actor Rick Rossovich
Teresa Scanlan, American beauty pageant who was named Miss Nebraska 2010; won Miss America 2011 at age 17 and became the youngest Miss America since Bette Cooper in 1937;^[12] grandparents are from Ilovik, Cres-Lošinj archipelago^[13]^[14]
Sebastiano Schiavone da Rovigno, woodcarver and marquetry artist
Angelo and Francesco Trevisani, painters of the late-Baroque, active mainly in Venice
Alida Valli, actress who appeared in over 100 movies, including a number of American films

Literature

Mate Balota, poet, novelist and economist
Boris Domagoj Biletić, writer, literary critic and vice-president of the Croatian Writers' Association
Viktor Car Emin (1870–1963), writer, publicist, and revivalist of Croatian nationalism
Zvane Črnja, poet, prose writer, essayist, culturologist, screenwriter, playwright and filmologist, journalist, publicist, polemicist and publisher
Andreas Divus Justinopolitanus, Renaissance scholar who translated the Iliad and the Odyssey into Latin, and was the author of their first published version
Drago Gervais, poet, writer and playwright in the Chakavian dialect of Croatian
Simon Greblo, priest, Glagolitic writer and scribe; with Žakan Juri, one of the most important connoisseurs of the Glagolitic alphabet at the end of the 15th century
Antun Kalac, poet, writer, playwright, translator and revivalist of Croatian nationalism
Eugen Kumičić, writer and politician; one of the most prolific Croatian novelists of the realism era and a pioneer of naturalism in Croatian literature; with Ante Starčević, significantly contributed to the birth of Croatian nationalism^[15]
Giuseppina Martinuzzi, educator, journalist, socialist, and feminist
Božo Milanović, priest, historian, writer, antifascist
Daniel Načinović, poet, prose writer, essayist, journalist, and translator
Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini, writer and journalist, author of novels, poetry, and essays
Tone Peruško, writer and pedagogue
Fulvio Tomizza, writer
Žakan Juri, priest, Glagolitic writer and herald of the first Croatian printed book

Music

Andrea Antico, music printer, editor, publisher and composer of the Renaissance, who is regarded as the first significant music printer
Franka Batelić, singer and songwriter, who won the first edition of Showtime and represented Croatia at the Eurovision Song Contest 2018
Michael Bublé, Canadian singer, songwriter, and record producer; grandparents were Istrians,^[16]^[17] Italian and possibly Slavic ^[c]
Tony Cetinski, pop singer, one of the most popular musicians in Croatia and countries of former Yugoslavia
Luigi Dallapiccola, composer known for his lyrical twelve-tone compositions
Sergio Endrigo, singer-songwriter, won the Sanremo Music Festival in 1968, and represented Italy at the Eurovision Song Contest 1968
Gustafi, Porin Award-winning folk rock ban
Tamara Obrovac, ethno jazz singer, flutist, songwriter and composer, won a total of four Porins; singer with second most Porins for best female vocal performance, after Josipa Lisac
Lidija Percan, singer, famous for her songs in the Italian Istroveneto dialect
Lea Sirk, singer who represented Slovenia at the 2018 Eurovision Song Contest
Antonio Smareglia, opera composer born to an Istrian Italian father and a Croatian mother, Julija Štiglić^[19]
Luka Šulić, cellist born in Maribor to an Istrian Slovenian mother from Izola^[20]^[21] He is a member of 2CELLOS, along with Stjepan Hauser, who was born in Pula
Giuseppe Tartini, Baroque composer and violinist
Francesco Usper, composer and organist
Alen Vitasović, Croatian pop singer and songwriter, famous for singing and writing songs about Istria in the Chakavian dialect
Massimo Savić, pop singer

Military leaders

Mate Blažina, anti-fascist, Order of Bravery and Order of the National Hero
Gulfaris, Lombard duke of Istria
Wilhelm Ehm, WW2 Wehrmacht veteran and East German Admiral who was Deputy Minister of National Defense of the German Democratic Republic and head of the People's Navy (Volksmarine)
Epulon, king of the Histri
Joakim Rakovac, guerrilla, activist, anti-fascist; he was killed in an ambush by the Nazis in WW2
Licio Visintini, Italian naval officer during World War II; Silver Medal of Military Valor (twice) and Gold Medal of Military Valour
Mario Visintini, MOVM, Italian naval officer during World War II, Gold Medal of Military Valour, nicknamed cacciatore scientifico (scientific fighter pilot)
Ante Pavelić Croatian World War 2 leader of the Ustaše fascist, ultranationalist organization

Politics

Luciano Delbianco, Mayor of Pula; successfully negotiated the peaceful removal of Yugoslav troops in the 1990s, saving the city from destruction
Juraj Dobrila, Catholic bishop, printer and benefactor from Istria who advocated for greater national rights for Croats and also Slovenes in Istria under Austrian rule
Valter Drandić, politician, member of the European Committee of the Regions, former Mayor of Pula and long-time member of the Croatian Parliament; Officer of the Order of the Star of Italy
Fabio Filzi, Italian irredentist and patriot; Medal of Military Valor and War Merit Cross
Andrei Glavina, writer, professor and politician
Peđa Grbin, president of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia since 2020
Silvano Hrelja, leader of the Croatian Pensioners' Party since 2008
Ernest Jelušić, priest, revivalist of Croatian nationalism and politician
Veli Jože, Istrian giant native of Motovun in the local folklore, and the protagonist of Vladimir Nazor's novel of the same name
Radovan Juričić, Head of State Administration Office of Istria County, successfully negotiated the peaceful removal of Yugoslav troops from Pula in the 1990s
Ioannis Kapodistrias, 1st Governor of Hellenic State, whose ancestry can be traced back to Koper (Capodistria), hence Kapodistrias
Luka Kirac, priest, revivalist of Croatian nationalism and politician
Šime Kurelić, politician and revivalist of Croatian nationalism
Boris Miletić, Mayor of Pula and president of the Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS) since 2014
Francesco Neffat (Franjo Nefat), politician, anti-fascist, partisan, and Mayor of Pula
Rossana Rossanda, journalist, politician and feminist, who co-founded Il manifesto
Francesco Salata, Italian senator, Ambassador of Italy to Austria, journalist and author
Nazario Sauro, sailor and Italian irredentis
Vjekoslav Spinčić, author and politician, member of the Party of Rights and Croatian nationalist of the late 19th century
Igor Štoković, Mayor of Pula, who successfully negotiated the peaceful removal of Yugoslav troops from Pula in the 1990s
Vittorio Vidali, antifascist, senator of the Italian Republic

Religion

Saints, Beati and Venerables in the Catholic Church

Francesco Bonifacio, beato
Miroslav Bulešić, one of Croatia's beati
Egidio Bullesi (Bullessich), Venerable, the confirmation of his life of heroic virtue in 1997 allowed for Pope John Paul II to name him as Venerable^[22]
Saint Gaudentius of Ossero, bishop of Ossero and patron of the town and the island
Julian of Bale, one of Croatia's beati
Oton of Pula, one of Croatia's beati

Roman Catholic bishops

Maximianus, Bishop of Ravenna
Josip Pavlišić, Bishop of Rijeka
Isidoro Sain, the first Bishop of Rijeka
Antonio Santin, Archbishop of Trieste, and the second Bishop of Rijeka
Josip Ujčić, the second Archbishop of Belgrade

Reformers

Juraj Cvečić, Protestant reformer, translator and editor
Flacius (Matija Vlačić-Franković Ilirik), Lutheran reformer, pioneer in church historical studies, and "theological controversialist who created a lasting rift within Lutheranism"^[23]
Matija Grbić (Garbitius), humanist, classical philologist, translator and protégé of Luther and Melanchthon, dean of the University of Tübingen 1545–1557; helped and promoted Flacius in Tübingen
Stjepan Konzul Istranin, translator and reformer who translated the New Testament into Croatian and authored and translated religious books into Čakavian dialect.^[24]
Sebastian Krelj, Protestant reformer, writer, pastor, linguist and preacher born in Vipava, modern day Slovenia
Baldo Lupetina (Lupetino), reformer from Labin, who preached both in Chakavian dialect and Italian; was the uncle-in-law and mentor of Flacius; executed for heresy in Venice
Pier Paolo Vergerio (Vergerij), protestant reformer

Other

Asher Lämmlein, 16th-century self-proclaimed forerunner of the Jewish messiah

Sports

Silvano Abbà, modern pentathlete who won a bronze medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Jasmin Agić, former football player who played for Dinamo Zagreb and Croatia's national football team, son-in-law of Srećko Juričić
Danijel Aleksić, footballer currently playing for İstanbul Başakşehir F.K. and Serbia national football team; individually he won a UEFA European Under-17 Championship Golden Player Award in 2008;^[25] with clubs he won the 2019–20 Süper Lig
Mario Andretti, former racing driver; won the Formula One Championship in 1978
Andretti family, John, Jeff, Michael and his son Marco all competed in major racing championships and sports races. Most notably, Michael won a CART championship, and a 3rd place at the 1993 Italian F1 Grand Prix. They all descend from Istrian-Italian immigrant to the U.S. Mario Andretti.
Nino Benvenuti, boxer, won gold at the 1960 Summer Olympics and two European Amateur Championships, and as a professional the EBU Middleweight Title and the WBA and WBC super welterweight and middleweight titles
Lorena Beučić, former handball player, played for the Yugoslav national team; won the 1977 Junior World Championship with Yugoslavia
Mark Bresciano, former professional footballer and one of the most capped players for Australia, born to a Croatian Istrian mother in Melbourne^[26]
Mario Brnjac, footballer, one of the key defenders for Rijeka during much of the 1960s and the early 1970s
Damir Burić, water polo player, won the gold with Croatia at the 2012 Summer Olympics, and the silver at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Giovanni Cernogoraz, sports shooter, won the gold at the 2012 Summer Olympics in Men's trap
Lino Červar, former handball coach; in 2003 guided Croatia men's national handball team to a gold at the 2003 World Championship; won the gold at the 2004 Olympics; won two silvers at the World Cup, three silvers and two bronzes at the Europeans, one gold and two bronzes at the Mediterranean Games
Giovanni Delise, rower who won a gold medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics together with Giliante D'Este, Renato Petronio and Nicolò Vittori. They were all from Isola (Izola), and won also several European Championships.
Giliante D'Este, won gold medal in 1928 with the Isola team; won bronze medal at the 1932 Summer Olympics (coxless four)
Luigi De Manincor, sailor, won a gold medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Samanta Fabris, volleyball player, won an Italian League with Imoco Volley, the 2018 Mediterranean Games with Croatia, as well as a bronze at the 2013 Mediterranean Games and silver at the 2019 European League
Evelina Galo, former handball player, played for Yugoslavia's national handball team
Suzana Golja, former handball player, played for the Croatian national team
Dario Hübner, former football player, became the oldest Serie A Capocannoniere in the 2001–02 Serie A
Valner Franković, former handball player;won two Croatian Premier Leagues and two Cups with RK Zagreb, with which he reached the 1995 final of the Champions League
Matea Ikić, volleyball player, currently playing for Kuzeyboru Spor Kulübü and the Croatian national team
Vinko Jelovac, Yugoslav basketball player; with Yugoslavia he won the 1970 World Cup, as well as the 1973, 1975, and 1977 EuroBasket; won the 1971 Mediterranean Games, and a silver at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Željko Jerkov, former basketball player; represented Yugoslavia at the 1976 and 1980 Summer Olympics, winning a silver and a gold, respectively; won the 1978 FIBA World Championship in the Philippines, as well as three EuroBaskets
Gordana Jurcan, former volleyball player, won the 1993 Mediterranean Games with Croatia, as well as a silver at the 1995 European Championship; with Rijeka she won two Croatian Leagues and two Cups
Igor Jurković, The Istrian Warrior, heavyweight kickboxer, six times Croatian national champion, winner of K-1 Le Grand Tournoi in Paris and FFC Light Heavyweight World Champion, once ranked #8 in the world^[27]
Srećko Juričić, former football player, won two Yugoslav Cups with HNK Rijeka, considered one of Rijeka's greatest players of all time;^[28] currently the sporting director of HNK Rijeka
Karmen Kokot, former handball player, played for Yugoslavia women's national handball team
Igor Marenić, professional sailor, won the gold at the 2016 Summer Olympics; the 2009 World Championships, and three European Championships (2009, 2011, 2012)
Matjaž Markič, swimmer who won several medals at the European Championships, and a bronze at the 2005 Mediterranean Games
Fran Mileta, handball player playing for Nexe and Croatia's national team
Anđelo Milevoj, former football player widely regarded as HNK Rijeka's best defender of all time^[29]
Diego Modrušan, former handball player for the Croatian national team; won the gold at the 2001 Mediterranean Games with Croatia
Tereza Mrdeža, tennis player
Alvaro Načinović, former handball player born in Rijeka,^[d] who represented both Croatia and Yugoslavia; won a bronze at the 1988 Summer Olympics; representing Croatia he won the gold at the 1996 Summer Olympics, a silver at the 1995 World Cup and a bronze at the 1994 Euro Cup
Sandro Nicević, basketball player, won a silver with Croatia at the FIBA U18 European Championship; played at EuroBasket 1997, EuroBasket 2003, EuroBasket 2009, and represented Croatia at the 2008 Olympics
Ornela Paliska, former handball player, won the 1977 Women's Junior World Handball Championship with Yugoslavia
Abdon Pamich, race walker born in Rijeka (Fiume)^[e] who won the gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics competing for Italy
Igor Pamić, former football player, played for the Croatian national football team
Mate Parlov, boxer, European Amateur Champion in 1971 and 1973; World Amateur Champion in 1974, and gold medalist at the 1912 Summer Olympicsl as a professional, he won the EBU Light Heavyweight title in 1976, and the WBC Light Heavyweight Title in 1978; born in Split, but raised in Pula, where he moved in his childhood
Toni Perković, basketball player playing for Split and Croatia's national football team
Adriana Prosenjak, former handball player, played for both Yugoslavia and the Croatian national team; first captain of Croatia, winning the 1993 Mediterranean Games; named best player of Croatia in 1993, and also won the Croatian and Italian club championships and the 1991 EHF Cup
Andrej Prskalo, football player playing for HNK Rijeka and Croatia's national football team
Mladen Prskalo, former handball player, played for the Croatian national team
Rene Sain, volleyball player, currently playing for RC Cannes and the Croatian national team; won the 2018 Mediterranean Games with Croatia, and a silver at the 2019 European League
Ingrid Siscovich, former volleyball player, won a silver at the 1997 Junior European Championship and a silver at the 1999 European Championship representing Croatia
Damir Skomina, UEFA Elite category football referee, officiated at the 2017 UEFA Europa League Final and the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
Simon Sluga, professional footballer currently playing for Luton and the Croatian national team
Giovanni Steffè, rower, won silver medal at the 1948 Summer Olympics in coxed pair
Agostino Straulino, sailor; together with Nicolò Rode, won a gold and a silver medal at the Summer Olympics
Roberto Sošić, former handball player, played for the Yugoslav national team
Luka Stepančić, handball player, competed for Croatia in the 2013, 2015, 2017 and 2019 World Championships, as well as the 2018 and 2020 European Championships, winning the silver in 2020; represented Croatia at the 2016 Summer Olympics, won the Croatian and French championships, and reached the final of the Champions League with PSG
Vanja Udovičić, Serbian water polo player, Ministry of Youth and Sports of Serbia, who won several medals at the summer Olympics, several European Championships, and two World Championships; father was from Istria, both of Slavic and Italian descent^[32]^[33]
Sven Ušić, Yugoslav basketball player; represented Yugoslavia at EuroBasket 1985, playing eight games
Gašper Vinčec, sailor who won a bronze at the 2007 World Championships
Antonio Vojak, professional footballer who played for Juventus FC and Naples; won the 1925–26 Serie A with Juventus, and with 102 goals with Naples is the club's top goalscorer of all time
Vasilij Žbogar, sailor born in Koper; won two silvers and a bronze at the Olympic Games

Notes

^ except for people of Istrian descent born outside Europe
^ Regarding her identity, Joe's mother Lidia has stated: "I feel very Italian, but I do have some Slavic in me, and I relate to that as well; so that forms the mixture that is Lidia."^[8]
^ Bublé has stated in his memoir: "[On the side of the family native of modern-day Croatia] some say we're Yugoslavian, others that we're Italian."^[18]
^ Načinović is a surname that originates from Labin, Istria. Today, the surname is still most prevalent in Istria.^[30]
^ Although Pamich was born in Fiume and competed for Italy, Pamić is a surname typical of Istria, originating from Pazin.^[31] Other notable Istrians with this surname include international footballer Igor Pamić, his son Zvonko, his late son Alen, and his nephew Manuel

References

^ Richard W. Bulliet (2020). The Wheel: Inventions and Reinventions. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. p. 129. ISBN 9780231540612.
^ Neurological stamp, Antonio Grossich (1849-1926), Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2000;69:301;
^ "Mohorovičić, Andrija". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ S. Mohorovičić (1934). "Möglichkeit neuer Elemente und ihre Bedeutung für die Astrophysik". Astronomische Nachrichten. 253 (4): 93–108. Bibcode:1934AN....253...93M. doi:10.1002/asna.19342530402.
^ "Santorio Santorio". Britannica. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
^ Lisanti, Tom; Paul, Louis (2002). "Laura Antonelli". Film Fatales: Women in Espionage Films and Television, 1962–1973. McFarland. pp. 44–46. ISBN 978-0-7864-1194-8.
^ Dretzin, Rachel; Gladsjo, Leslie Asako; McGee, Dyllan; Kunhardt, Peter; Segaller, Stephen (March 2016). "The Long Way Home". Finding Your Roots. PBS.
^ Dretzin, Rachel; Gladsjo, Leslie Asako; McGee, Dyllan; Kunhardt, Peter; Segaller, Stephen (November 2020). "Flight". Finding Your Roots. PBS.
^ "Rick Rossovich Biography". IMDb. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "15 Celebrities you didn't know that are of Croatian heritage". croatia2go.com. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "Famous People with Croatian Heritage – Part 1". Croatia Week. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "Miss America". American Experience. PBS.
^ "Najmlađa Miss Amerike Teresa Scanlan porijeklom je Hrvatica" (in Croatian). Novi list. 2010-01-16. Archived from the original on 2011-01-18. Retrieved 2011-01-16.
^ "Najmlađa Najmlađa Miss Amerike ima hrvatske korijene" (in Croatian). Večernji list. 2010-01-16. Retrieved 2011-01-16.
^ "Kumičić, Eugen". Croatian Encyclopedia (in Croatian). Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
^ Carlo Moretti. "Devo tutto al mio nonno italiano". Republica. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ Michael Heatley (2011). At This Moment: The Story of Michael Bublé. London, United Kingdom: Omnibus Press. p. Chapter 1, page 1. ISBN 9780857127242.
^ Michael Bublé (2011). Onstage, Offstage: (The Official Illustrated Memoir). Random House Tower, New York City, United States: Random House. p. [1]. ISBN 9781446463246.
^ "Smareglia, Antonio". Enciclopedia Italiana. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "Gloria - EKSKLUZIVNO / Luka Šulić i Stjepan Hauser: Dečki od milijun dolara" (in Croatian). 2011-11-21. Archived from the original on 2011-11-24.
^ "Čelist Luka ponosen, da je Slovenec". Slovenskenovice.si (in Slovenian). Retrieved 2018-05-18.
^ "Venerable Egidio Bullesi". Saints SQPN. 1 March 2017. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
^ "Matthias Flacius Illyricus". Encyclopedia Britannica.
^ Franičević, Marin; Šelec, Franjo; Bogišić, Rafo (1974). Od renesanse do prosvjetiteljstva. Liber : Mladost. p. 167.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
^ Paul Saffer (1 July 2008). "2008: Danijel Aleksić". Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 2021-03-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ Orlić, Alen (21 June 2006). "Viduka: Ruka na srcu za obje himne" (in Croatian). Jutarnji List. Archived from the original on 26 April 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
^ "Fighters Rankings". gloryworldseries.com. Archived from the original on 2015-10-20.
^ "DREAM TEAM: Asevi s Kantride: Idealna momčad Rijeke". Novi list. 29 August 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ Lazzarich, Marinko (2008) (in Croatian). Kantrida bijelih snova. Rijeka: Adamić. ISBN 978-953-219-393-0, p. 467.
^ "Načinović". Acta Croatica. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "Pamić". Acta Croatica. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ Srđan Hebar. "Vanja Udovičić: Hoću doktorat, cure ne tražim". Večernji list. Retrieved 18 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
^ "Vanja Udovičić". biografija.com. 6 June 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[1] xcept for people of Istrian descent born outside Europe

[10] Regarding her identity, Joe's mother Lidia has stated: "I feel very Italian, but I do have some Slavic in me, and I relate to that as well; so that forms the mixture that is Lidia."^[8]

[21] Bublé has stated in his memoir: "[On the side of the family native of modern-day Croatia] some say we're Yugoslavian, others that we're Italian."^[18]

[34] Načinović is a surname that originates from Labin, Istria. Today, the surname is still most prevalent in Istria.^[30]

[36] Although Pamich was born in Fiume and competed for Italy, Pamić is a surname typical of Istria, originating from Pazin.^[31] Other notable Istrians with this surname include international footballer Igor Pamić, his son Zvonko, his late son Alen, and his nephew Manuel

[Bulliet,_Columbia-2] Richard W. Bulliet (2020). The Wheel: Inventions and Reinventions. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. p. 129. ISBN 9780231540612.

[3] Neurological stamp, Antonio Grossich (1849-1926), Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2000;69:301;

[Encyclopedia.com-4] "Mohorovičić, Andrija". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[5] S. Mohorovičić (1934). "Möglichkeit neuer Elemente und ihre Bedeutung für die Astrophysik". Astronomische Nachrichten. 253 (4): 93–108. Bibcode:1934AN....253...93M. doi:10.1002/asna.19342530402.

[Santorio_Britannica-6] "Santorio Santorio". Britannica. Retrieved 30 January 2021.

[Lisanti-2002-7] Lisanti, Tom; Paul, Louis (2002). "Laura Antonelli". Film Fatales: Women in Espionage Films and Television, 1962–1973. McFarland. pp. 44–46. ISBN 978-0-7864-1194-8.

[8] Dretzin, Rachel; Gladsjo, Leslie Asako; McGee, Dyllan; Kunhardt, Peter; Segaller, Stephen (March 2016). "The Long Way Home". Finding Your Roots. PBS.

[9] Dretzin, Rachel; Gladsjo, Leslie Asako; McGee, Dyllan; Kunhardt, Peter; Segaller, Stephen (November 2020). "Flight". Finding Your Roots. PBS.

[Rossovich_imdb-11] "Rick Rossovich Biography". IMDb. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[Rossovich_croatia_go-12] "15 Celebrities you didn't know that are of Croatian heritage". croatia2go.com. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[Rossovich_croatia_week-13] "Famous People with Croatian Heritage – Part 1". Croatia Week. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[MissAmericaAges-14] "Miss America". American Experience. PBS.

[15] "Najmlađa Miss Amerike Teresa Scanlan porijeklom je Hrvatica" (in Croatian). Novi list. 2010-01-16. Archived from the original on 2011-01-18. Retrieved 2011-01-16.

[16] "Najmlađa Najmlađa Miss Amerike ima hrvatske korijene" (in Croatian). Večernji list. 2010-01-16. Retrieved 2011-01-16.

[HE-17] "Kumičić, Eugen". Croatian Encyclopedia (in Croatian). Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography. Retrieved 9 April 2018.

[republlica-18] Carlo Moretti. "Devo tutto al mio nonno italiano". Republica. Retrieved 22 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[Heatley-19] Michael Heatley (2011). At This Moment: The Story of Michael Bublé. London, United Kingdom: Omnibus Press. p. Chapter 1, page 1. ISBN 9780857127242.

[Buble_Offstage-20] Michael Bublé (2011). Onstage, Offstage: (The Official Illustrated Memoir). Random House Tower, New York City, United States: Random House. p. [1]. ISBN 9781446463246.

[Trecccani_Smareglia-22] "Smareglia, Antonio". Enciclopedia Italiana. Retrieved 30 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

[gloria-23] "Gloria - EKSKLUZIVNO / Luka Šulić i Stjepan Hauser: Dečki od milijun dolara" (in Croatian). 2011-11-21. Archived from the original on 2011-11-24.

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