Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade

Metropolitan Archdiocese of Belgrade

Archidioecesis Metropolitae Belogradensis

Београдска надбискупија и митрополија
Beogradska nadbiskupija i metropolija
Location
Country Serbia
Statistics
Area55,661 km2 (21,491 sq mi)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2022)
  • 4,683,413
  • 11,812 (0.2%)
Information
DenominationCatholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established9th century
CathedralCathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Belgrade
Co-cathedralCo-cathedral of Christ the King, Belgrade
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
ArchbishopCardinal Ladislav Nemet
Metropolitan ArchbishopCardinal Ladislav Nemet
Bishops emeritusStanislav Hočevar
Map
Website
kc.org.rs

The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Belgrade (Latin: Archidioecesis Metropolitae Belogradensis; Serbian: Београдска надбискупија и митрополија; Croatian: Beogradska nadbiskupija i metropolija) is the Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Serbia,[1] covering Central Serbia.[note 1]

The episcopal see is located at the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary while its headquarters are located at the Episcopal Palace at Svetozara Markovića Street.

History

In the 13th century, the Diocese of Syrmia was established, for Catholics in the most southern regions of the Kingdom of Hungary, including Belgrade. By the 15th century, attempts were made to establish a Roman Catholic diocese for the regions of Belgrade and Smederevo, but in 1521 the city (Belgrade) fell under Ottoman rule. In 1717, the Habsburg Monarchy captured Belgrade from the Ottoman Empire, and soon the Treaty of Passarowitz was concluded (1718), officially assigning Belgrade with much of central Serbia to the Habsburgs. State authorities implemented complex religious policies towards various Christian communities, by recognizing the Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate of Belgrade and also establishing the Roman Catholic Diocese of Belgrade. After the loss of Belgrade to the Ottomans in 1739, many Catholics left the region, and the Diocese was returned to the state of provisional administration, that would continue up to the beginning of the 20th century.[2][3]

In order to regulate the status of the local Catholic Church, the government of the Kingdom of Serbia concluded an official Concordat with the Holy See in 1914. By the Article 2 of the Concordat, it was decided that a regular Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade should be created.[4] Because of the breakout of the World War I, those provisions could not be implemented, and only after 1918 were new arrangements made and promoted to Archdiocese of Belgrade (in 1924) and Metropolitan Archdiocese of Belgrade (in 1986).

Ordinaries

Bishops
  • Jozef Ignác de Vilt (22 December 1800 – 26 August 1806)
  • Stefan Cech (26 September 1814 – 8 January 1821)
  • Venceslao Soic (23 December 1858 – 8 January 1869)
  • Giovanni Paolesic (4 July 1871 – 1893)
Archbishops

Suffragan dioceses

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Within Belgrade, its jurisdiction covers the administrative territory of the City of Belgrade, except for the municipalities of Zemun and Surčin.

References

Sources

  • Andrić, Stanko (2016). "Saint John Capistran and Despot George Branković: An Impossible Compromise". Byzantinoslavica. 74 (1–2): 202–227.
  • Eubel, Konrad (1923). Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi (1503–1592) (in Latin). Vol. 3. Monasterii Sumptibus et typis librariae.
  • Mitrović, Katarina (2011). "The Peace of Passarowitz and the Re-establishment of the Catholic Diocesan Administration in Belgrade and Smederevo". The Peace of Passarowitz, 1718. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press. pp. 209–217.
  • Točanac-Radović, Isidora (2018). "Belgrade - Seat of the Archbishopric and Metropolitanate (1718–1739)". Belgrade 1521-1867. Belgrade: The Institute of History. pp. 155–167. ISBN 978-86-7743-132-7.

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