Ionosfera-M
| Mission type | Earth observation |
|---|---|
| Operator | Roscosmos |
| Mission duration | 8 years (planned) |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Manufacturer | NPP VNIIEM |
| Launch mass | 430 kg (950 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 04 November 2024 (Ionosfera-M №1&2) 25 July 2025 (Ionosfera-M №3&4) |
| Rocket | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M |
| Launch site | Vostochny, Site 1S |
| Contractor | Roscosmos |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
| Regime | Sun-synchronous orbit |
Project Ionozond | |
Ionosfera-M is a Constellation of four Ionospheric and Magnetospheric research Earth observation satellite system developed by Roscosmos for Project Ionozond.[1]
Background
The Missions of Project Ionozond includes four Ionosfera-M and one Zond Satellite. The function of Ionosfera-M satellites is to monitor the Magnetosphere and Ionosphere, while the function of Zond is to measure Solar Irradiadion.[2]
Zond part of the program was initially planned to fly with the Ionosfera-M Satellites in 2020 to observe Sun. But due to lack of funding is in hold position and possibly cancelled.[3]
Each Ionosfera-M Satellites carries the following instrument:
- SPER/1-Plasma and energy radiation spectrometer
- SG/1-Gamma-ray spectrometer
- GALS/1-Galactic cosmic ray spectrometer / 1
- LAERTES-On-board Ionosonde
- NBK/2-Low-frequency wave complex
- ESEP-Ionospheric plasma energy spectrometer
- Ozonometer-TM Ozonometer
- MayaK-On-board radio transmitters
- PES GPS-GLONASS device
List of satellites
| Name | SATCAT | Launch date (UTC) | Launch vehicle | Orbital apsis | Inclination | Period (min) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ionosfera-M №1[4][5] | 4 November 2024 23:18:40 |
Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M | Operational | ||||
| Ionosfera-M №2 | Operational | ||||||
| Ionosfera-M №3[6][7] | 25 July 2025 05:30 |
Operational | |||||
| Ionosfera-M №4 | Operational |
See also
References
- ^ "Ionosfera-M 1, 2, 3, 4". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
- ^ "Ionosfera-M 1, 2, 3, 4". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
- ^ "Zond". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
- ^ "Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M - Ionosfera-M n°1, 2 & Others". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ "Soyuz launches first Ionosfera mission". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ "Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat-M - Ionosfera-M n°3, 4". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ "Soyuz launches second Ionosfera mission". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
External links
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