Erieopterus

Erieopterus
Temporal range:
Fossil of Erieopterus sp.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Order: Eurypterida
Superfamily: Dolichopteroidea
Family: Erieopteridae
Tollerton, 1989
Genus: Erieopterus
Kjellesvig-Waering, 1958
Type species
Erieopterus microphthalmus
Hall, 1859
Species

See text

Erieopterus is a genus of prehistoric eurypterid found in Silurian to Devonian-aged marine and freshwater[1] strata of North America. The genus contains three species from the Silurian to the Devonian.[2] Erieopterus is the only genus in the family Erieopteridae, part of the Dolichopteroidea superfamily.[2]

Species

  • Erieopterus eriensis (Whitfield, 1882) — Silurian, USA
  • Erieopterus microphthalmus (Hall, 1859) — Devonian, USA & Canada
  • Erieopterus phillipsensis Copeland, 1971 — Silurian. Canada

Invalid species

  • "Erieopterus hypsophthalmus" Kjellesvig-Waering, 1958 — Silurian, USA, synonym of E. eriensis[2]
  • "Erieopterus laticeps" (Schmidt, 1883) — Silurian, Norway, assigned to Strobilopterus[2]
  • "Erieopterus limuloides" (Kjellesvig-Waering, 1948) — Silurian, USA, assigned to Barusopterus[2]
  • "Erieopterus turgidus" Stumm & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1962 — Silurian, USA, synonym of E. microphthalmus[2]

References

  1. ^ "The Old Red Sandstone of Great Britain (Geological Conservation Review Series No. 31) | JNCC Resource Hub". hub.jncc.gov.uk. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Lamsdell, J. C. (2025). "Codex Eurypterida: a revised taxonomy based on concordant parsimony and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 473: 97–101. doi:10.1206/0003-0090.473.1.1. hdl:2246/7507.