Plumbeous hawk

Plumbeous hawk
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Accipitriformes
Family: Accipitridae
Subfamily: Buteoninae
Genus: Cryptoleucopteryx
Amaral, Sheldon, Gamauf, Haring, Riesing, Silveira & Wajnta, 2009
Species:
C. plumbea
Binomial name
Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea
(Salvin, 1872)
Synonyms

Leucopternis plumbeus Salvin, 1872

The plumbeous hawk (Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae belonging to the monotypic genus Cryptoleucopteryx. It ranges 33 to 37 cm in length and 71 to 79 cm in wingspan.[2]

Systematics

The plumbeous hawk was described by English naturalist Osbert Salvin in 1872 under the protonym Leucopternis plumbea.[3] As the genus Leucopternis is masculine in gender, the scientific name was revised to Leucopternis plumbeus to meet the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.[4]

Distribution

The plumbeous hawk is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and northwestern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It can also be found on silvopastures.[5] The population is threatened by habitat loss resulting from agriculture, logging, and mining.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2020). "Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020 e.T22695732A180868221. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22695732A180868221.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ Ferguson-Lees, James (2005). Raptors of the World. Helm Field Guides. David A. Christie. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. ISBN 978-0-7136-6957-2.
  3. ^ Salvin, Osbert (1872). "XXIX.—Further Revision of the Genus Leucopternis, with a Description of a new Species". Ibis. 14 (3): 239–243. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1872.tb08406.x. ISSN 0019-1019 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  4. ^ David, Normand; Gosselin, Michel (2002). "The Grammatical Gender of Avian Genera". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club. 122: 257–282 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  5. ^ Myster, Randall W. (2015-04-23). "Seed predation, pathogens and germination in primary vs. secondary cloud forest at Maquipucuna Reserve, Ecuador". Journal of Tropical Ecology. 31 (4): 375–378. doi:10.1017/s0266467415000127. ISSN 0266-4674.
  • Media related to Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Plumbeous hawk at Wikispecies