China–Haiti relations

China–Haiti relations

China

Haiti

China–Haiti relations refers to the current and historical relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and Haiti. Official diplomatic relations between the PRC and Haiti do not currently exist, with Haiti holding diplomatic relations with the Republic of China (Taiwan) instead.

Recognition of Taiwan

Haiti is one of thirteen sovereign states to recognize the Republic of China (Taiwan) as the legitimate government of China and has done so since 1956. As a result, official diplomatic relations exist between Haiti and Taiwan, but not between Haiti and mainland China.[1]

Aid "competition"

Haiti has been described as "very vulnerable to foreign economic and political pressure", with humanitarian aid from China and Taiwan being "turned into a game of politics".[1] China has previously offered COVID-19 vaccines[2] and interest-free loans[3] in an attempt to persuade Haiti to shift their alliance towards the PRC in context of the One China policy.[4]

Trade

China has a trade office in Port-au-Prince, the capital of Haiti.[5] Haiti also has a trade office in Beijing, the capital of China.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Colville, Alex (2023-06-13). "The battle between China and Taiwan for the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere". The China Project. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
  2. ^ "US-China rivalry hangs over Haiti a month after president's killing". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
  3. ^ "China's chequebook diplomacy targets Haiti". country.eiu.com. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
  4. ^ "Beijing targets Haiti as bid to isolate Taiwan heads to the Caribbean". South China Morning Post. 2019-09-14. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
  5. ^ "Office of Commercial Development of China in Haiti". www.fmprc.gov.cn. Retrieved 2023-07-19.