Aulacospira hololoma

Aulacospira hololoma
Shell of Aulacospira hololoma
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Hypselostomatidae
Genus: Aulacospira
Species:
A. hololoma
Binomial name
Aulacospira hololoma
(Möllendorff, 1887)
Synonyms
  • Aulacospira (Micropetasus) hololoma (Möllendorff, 1887) · alternative representation
  • Helix hololoma Möllendorff, 1887 (original combination)

Aulacospira hololoma is a species of small land snail with an operculum, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Cyclophoridae.[1]

Description

The height of the shell attains 3 mm, its diameter 2.5 mm.

(Original description in Latin) The shell is narrowly umbilicated, trochiform (top-shaped), and carinated (keeled). On its upper surface, it is sculpted with minute, strongly oblique riblets, while the base is nearly smooth and colored a brownish-horn tint. The spire is conoid, terminating in a mamillary apex that is somewhat obtuse and smooth.

There are five convex whorls; the body whorl is subacutely keeled and features a deep groove above the keel. The base is slightly convex and turns downward (deflexed) at the front.

The aperture is extremely oblique and angularly elliptical in shape. The peristome is thin, continuous, and detached from the preceding whorl; it is expanded throughout but not reflected. Finally, the columella is thickened and is usually adorned with a tooth-like nodule.[2]

Distribution

It is endemic to Cebu island, the Philippines, occurring on limestone rocks.

References

  1. ^ Aulacospira hololoma (Möllendorff, 1887). 3 February 2026. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species.
  2. ^ Möllendorff, O.F. von (1887). "Von den Philippinen. II. Die Insel Cebu". Jahrbücher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 14: 275–276. Retrieved 3 February 2026. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Zilch, A. (1984). Die Typen und Typoide des Natur-Museums Senckenberg, 74: Mollusca: Pupillacea (4): Chondrinidae: Gastrocoptinae, Hypselostomatinae, Aulacospirinae. Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 115 (1/3): 151–177, Taf. 1–2. Frankfurt am Main
  • Páll-Gergely, B., Schilthuizen, M., Örstan, A. & Auffenberg, K. (2019). A review of Aulacospira Möllendorff, 1890 and Pseudostreptaxis Möllendorff, 1890 in the Philippines (Gastropoda, Pupilloidea, Hypselostomatidae). ZooKeys. 842: 67–83.