Arogenate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)

Arogenate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)
Identifiers
EC no.1.3.1.79
CAS no.64295-75-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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In enzymology, arogenate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (EC 1.3.1.79) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NAD+
 
 
 
CO2
 
CO2
 
+ NADH
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are L-arogenic acid (shown as its conjugate base arogenate) and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are L-tyrosine, reduced NADH, and carbon dioxide. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate can be used as an alternative cofactor.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-arogenate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating). Other names in common use include arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous), cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase, and pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous).

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.3.1.79 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Connelly JA, Conn EE (1986). "Tyrosine biosynthesis in Sorghum bicolor: isolation and regulatory properties of arogenate dehydrogenase". Z. Naturforsch. C. 41 (1–2): 69–78. doi:10.1515/znc-1986-1-212. PMID 2939643.
  3. ^ Bonner C, Jensen R (1987). "Arogenate dehydrogenase". Metabolism of Aromatic Amino Acids and Amines. Methods in Enzymology. Vol. 142. pp. 488–94. doi:10.1016/S0076-6879(87)42060-0. ISBN 978-0-12-182042-8. PMID 3600376.