Ahmad Ali Khan of Murshidabad
| Ahmad Ali Khan | |
|---|---|
| Baeran ul-Mulk (Administrator of the country) Ihtisham ud-Daulah (Dignifier of the country) Walla Jah (Of High Rank) Nahabat Jang (Horror in War) | |
| Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar | |
| Reign | 6 August 1821 – 30 October 1824 |
| Predecessor | Zain-ud-Din Ali Khan |
| Successor | Mubarak Ali Khan II |
| Born | 12 January 1793 Murshidabad, Bengal, British India |
| Died | 24 October 1824 (aged 31) Murshidabad, Bengal, British India |
| Burial | |
| Issue | Mubarak Ali Khan II |
| Dynasty | Najafi |
| Religion | Shia Islam[1][2] |
Sayyid Ahmad Ali Khan (Bengali: সৈয়দ আহমদ আলী খান) (died 30 October 1824), popularly known as Walla Jah or Ahmad Ali Khan of Murshidabad, was the Nawab of Bengal and Bihar. He succeeded his half-brother, Zain-ud-Din Ali Khan, after he died on 6 August 1821, without a male issue. Walla Jah was the Nawab of Bengal from 1821 to 1824.
Life
Early years
Ahmad Ali Khan, better known as Walla Jah, was the second son of Baber Ali Khan by his second principal wife. He succeeded his half brother, Zain-ud-Din Ali Khan after his death on 6 August 1821 as the Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar under the titles of Baeran ul-Mulk (Administrator of the country), Ihtisham ud-Daulah (Dignifier of the country), Walla Jah (Of High Rank) and Nahabat Jang (Horror in War).[3]
Death and succession
Walla Jah had a short reign of just three years from 1821 until his death on 30 October 1824 at Murshidabad Palace. He was buried at Jafarganj Cemetery and was succeeded by his only child, Mubarak Ali Khan II as the Nawab of Bengal and Bihar.
Marriage
Principal wives
Nawab Nazim Ahmad Ali Khan had only one principal wife as follows:
- Nawab Najib-un-nisa Begum Sahiba. She was a Gaddinashin Begum. She died at Murshidabad Palace on 23 August 1858 and was buried at Jafarganj Cemetery.
Mut‘ah wives
The following is a list of the mut‘ah wives of Nawab Nazim Ahmad Ali Khan and some additional information about them:
- Name : Misri Khanum (d. Before-23 September 1837)
- Name : Fatima Khanum
- Name : Bibi Rahim-un-nisa
- Name : Bibi hayat-un-nisa
Children
Walla Jah had only one child, who was born as a son by his only principal wife, Najib-un-nisa Begum. He was Mubarak Ali Khan II who succeeded Walla Jah as the Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar.
See also
References
- ^ Sarkar, Jadunath (2004) [1948]. The History of Bengal. Vol. II. Dhaka: University of Dhaka. p. 224. ISBN 978-81-7646-239-6.
The climax of the movement was reached after Murshid Quli Khan had established in Bengal what was practically a Shia dynasty, ever ready to welcome and honour the wandering talent and piety of the centre of that creed.
- ^ Rieck, Andreas (2016). The Shias of Pakistan: An Assertive and Beleaguered Minority. Oxford University Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-19-061320-4.
From 1701 until the British conquest of 1757, Bengal was ruled by Shia governors appointed by the Mughals but de facto almost independent. Since that time huge imâmbârgâhs were built and estates designated as auqâf for the promotion of 'azâdârî by Iranian merchants and their descendants in Bengal towns like Murshidabad and Hoogly, which also attracted many Shia 'ulamâ' from both India and Iran.
- ^ Title received by Ahmad Ali Khan
External links
- Site dedicated to Nawab Nazim Walla Jah Archived 21 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine