1857 Minnesota gubernatorial election

1857 Minnesota gubernatorial election
October 13, 1857
 
Nominee Henry Hastings Sibley Alexander Ramsey
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 17,790 17,550
Percentage 50.34% 49.66%

County results


Sibley:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Ramsey:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      >90%
Unknown/No Vote:

     

Governor before election

Samuel Medary
as Territorial Governor
Charles L. Chase as Acting Governor
Democratic

Elected Governor

Henry Hastings Sibley
Democratic

The 1857 Minnesota gubernatorial election was held on October 13, 1857, to elect the inaugural governor of Minnesota. Democrat Henry Hastings Sibley was elected governor by only 240 votes, the closest gubernatorial election in Minnesota until 1962. A Democrat would not be elected governor of Minnesota again until 1898.

Candidates

Campaigns

Ramsey had previously served as Territorial Governor. In 1853, upon his term's completion, he stated he would not run for any public office again. He made an exception to this rule to briefly serve as mayor of St. Paul, before returning to private life. However, upon the Republican State Convention nominating him unanimously on September 10, 1857, he was convinced to leave retirement and accepted the nomination.[1]

On September 15, 1857, Sibley was named the Democratic nominee at the Democratic State Convention.

Disputed Results

Early returns showed Ramsey in the lead. On October 26th, the Republicans declared victory. But October 28th, the Democrat-owned Dakota Land Company reported returns from southwestern counties. With these new returns Sibley won 221 out of 223 votes - 99.1% of votes.[2] The Dakota Land Company entirely fabricated the results, as none of any of the counties it had 'settled' had a population of anyone except the employees of the company itself. The votes were fraudulent. A board was created to investigate claims of corruption, however the board would be led by Samuel Medary, Joseph R. Brown, and other Dakota Land Company directors. The board would eliminate a few votes, however declared Democrat Henry Hastings Sibley the victor by only 240 votes.[3]

Results

Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1857[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Henry Hastings Sibley 17,790 50.34
Republican Alexander Ramsey 17,550 49.66
Total votes 35,340 100

References

  1. ^ "HIDDEN RAMSEY DIARY TELLS OF DEFEAT BY SIBLEY". May 12, 1929.
  2. ^ Forrest, Robert J. (September 1933). "MYTHICAL CITIES OF SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA". Minnesota History. 14 (3).
  3. ^ Anderson, Grant K. (1979). The Politics of Land in Dakota Territory: Early Skirmishes—1857-1861 (PDF).
  4. ^ Dubin, Michael J. (2003). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1776-1860: The Official Results by State and County. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. pp. 125–126. ISBN 9780786414390.