Fagonia cretica

Fagonia cretica
Bright sunlight: Flower,
stems, and leaves
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Zygophyllales
Family: Zygophyllaceae
Genus: Fagonia
Species:
F. cretica
Binomial name
Fagonia cretica

Zygophyllum creticum formerly known as Fagonia cretica is a species of plant in the caltrop family (Zygophyllaceae). It is native to dry regions of the Mediterranean Basin in North Africa (in Cape Verde, Canary Islands, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt), Southern Europe (in the Balearic Islands, Portugal, Southeast Spain, Sicily, and Greece) and West Asia (in Saudi Arabia and the Sinai peninsula).[1]

Zygophyllum creticum is a plant of rocky coastlines. It is a creeping plant with fleshy leaves and star-shaped flowers with 5-narrow, purple or violet to light violet petals.

Properties

The plant has a sweet, bitter, sharp and sour taste according to different stages of growth and parts. The plant has a large number of small fruits near the thorns.

References

  1. ^ "Fagonia cretica L." Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 14 June 2022.