Zonderwater Prison

Zonderwater Prison
Interactive map of Zonderwater Prison
LocationCullinan, Gauteng, South Africa
Coordinates25°41′2″S 28°32′50″E / 25.68389°S 28.54722°E / -25.68389; 28.54722
StatusOperational
Security classLow security
Population3,641
Opened1941
Managed byDepartment of Correctional Services

Zonderwater Prison, also known as Zonderwater Correctional Services, is a prison in Cullinan, 10 km outside Rayton in Gauteng, South Africa.[1] It is managed by the South African Department of Correctional Services. Some of South Africa's most notorious prisoners in history were held here.

During World War II, Zonderwater housed tens of thousands of Italian POWs. These prisoners were actively engaged in cultural, sports, and manufacturing activities to maintain morale.[2][3][4]

Some people detained here include:

References

  1. ^ "Zonderwater: a concentration camp in South Africa. - Zonderwater". www.zonderwater.com. Retrieved 2025-11-08.
  2. ^ "Zonderwater | South African History Online". sahistory.org.za. Retrieved 2025-11-08.
  3. ^ "Zonderwater Camp History - Zonderwater". www.zonderwater.com. Retrieved 2025-11-08.
  4. ^ "The Zonderwater Italian prisoners of war 1941-1947: fifty years down tile line". journals.co.za.