Zipporah Ritchie Woodward

Zipporah Ritchie Woodward (July 23, 1885 – July 26, 1976)[1] was a theatre director, writer, and supporter of the arts community in Vancouver, British Columbia from the 1920s to the 1970s.[2] She was described as the "Grand Dame" of Vancouver's establishment by Vancouver Life Magazine.[3]

Early history

Woodward, whose maiden name was Ritchie, was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She attended Wells College in Aurora, New York, USA, in the early 1900s.[4] After marriage, she became known as "Mrs. E.A. Woodward" or "Mrs. Ernest Woodward".[4]

While at Wells College, she was a story contributor and associate editor at the college's student journal, the Wells College Chronicle.[5][6]

Arts career

Woodward directed several plays for the Vancouver Little Theatre on Vancouver's Commercial Drive in the 1920s and 1930s.[7][8] These included George Bernard Shaw's Arms and the Man in the 1926–27 season, John H. Turner's The Lilies of the Field in the 1928–29 season and Androcles and The Lion in 1930. Her direction of "The Second Man" at the Vancouver Little Theatre in 1931 was described in the Vancouver Sun as "sure and deft".[9] She also served on the Little Theatre's Board of Directors from 1931 to 1932. In the 1930s she was on the Advisory Council to the National Film Society.[10]

In 1941 she directed[11] "Candida" by George Bernard Shaw, produced by the University of British Columbia Players Club. Included in the cast[12] was Arthur Hill, who became a famous Canadian actor, and Lister Sinclair, who went on to acclaim as a Canadian broadcaster and playwright. Just ahead of the opening night performance, she and other production members were interviewed on a live broadcast on Vancouver's (now former) CJOR Radio Station by Dorwin Baird of CJOR and Pierre Berton of the university's Radio Society.[13] Her cast also travelled to Vernon, BC. to perform "Candida" in May that year.[14] In 1945 she directed "Claudia", a production of the UBC Players Club Alumni at the UBC Auditorium.[15]

In 1945 she published a series in The Vancouver Daily Province newspaper "Letters from a Mother to Her Son".[16]

She was president of the BC Drama Association (now known as Theatre BC) from 1948 to 1951.[17] As of 1951 she was the chair of the Vancouver Symphony Society.[18] In 1956 she appeared as a Panelist on Canadian Playwriting at the Frederic Wood Theatre at UBC;[19] in the mid-1960s she sat on the Governing Committee of the Canadian Drama Awards.[20]

She was an active member of the Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver starting from the late 1950s[21] and early 1960's[22][23] on into the 1970s.[24][25][26]

Woodward was known as a prolific letter writer, who would often share special quotations.[27]

Personal

In the early 1920s, Woodward moved with her family from Winnipeg to Vancouver, where her husband Ernest Austin Woodward built a successful business with an innovative grain elevator. His company was known as Columbia Grain Elevator Company.[28] The family resided on Vancouver's affluent Point Grey Road, in a home called "Seagate Manor".[29]

Aside from her active involvement in the arts community, Woodward also was active in the Women's Auxiliary to Vancouver General Hospital. As of 1954 she was chair and second vice-president;[30][31] by 1963 she had been made Honorary President.[32]

Woodward was survived by her three children: Geoffrey Woodward, Shirley Woodward Grauer Owen,[1] and Peter Woodward.[1][33] Upon her death, Vancouver columnist Mamie Maloney mourned her friend's loss to the city, describing her as "one of the last great ladies".[34]

Prominent family

Woodward's artist[35] daughter Shirley Woodward married Vancouver intellectual and businessman Dal Grauer, who became president of the BC Electric Company. Dal Grauer died in 1961.[36] Shirley Woodward Grauer subsequently married Walter S. Owen,[37] a lawyer who was appointed BC's Lieutenant Governor in 1973.[38]

Her granddaughter is artist Sherry Grauer.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Deaths: Woodward, Zipporah Ritchie". The Province Newspaper. July 27, 1976. p. 24. ProQuest 2380150037.
  2. ^ Wallace, Pat (July 23, 1975). "What people are doing". The Province newspaper. p. 33. ProQuest 2380086913.
  3. ^ Holt, James (March 1968). "Vancouver Establishment: What it's like underneath". Vancouver Life Magazine. Vol. 3, no. 6. p. 23.
  4. ^ a b "Chatterbox at the Breakfast Table". The Minneapolis Tribune. April 21, 1907. p. 18. Retrieved October 21, 2024 – via Minnesota Digital Newspaper Hub from the Minnesota Historical Society.
  5. ^ "Wells Chronicle 1905-06 (November 1905 issue)". New York Heritage Digital Collections. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  6. ^ "Wells Chronicle, 1905-1906 (June 1906 issue)". New York Heritage Digital Collections. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  7. ^ Nesbitt, Carol Dell (1992). History of the Vancouver Little Theatre Association (MA thesis). University of British Columbia. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
  8. ^ "A Tribute to the Little Theatre". The Vancouver Sun. March 3, 1934. p. 15. ProQuest 2239915148.
  9. ^ B, RD (December 18, 1931). "Sex Problem Features Play – 'The Second Man' Proving Most Enjoyable Performance". The Vancouver Sun. p. 7. ProQuest 2239951852.
  10. ^ "Film Society Opens Season". The Vancouver Daily Province. October 16, 1939. p. 6. ProQuest 2368598574.
  11. ^ "Programme for "Candida"" (PDF). UBC Archives. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  12. ^ "Candida Cast Ready For First Curtain/ G.B.S. Play Opens Thursday To Public Wed. Student Night". The Ubyssey. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  13. ^ "Backstage Broadcast First Night". The Ubyssey. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  14. ^ "Shaw and U.B.C. Players Go Well Together/Candida Performed Before Large Audience In Scout Hall". The Vernon News (not available online). Vernon, British Columbia. May 22, 1941. p. 1.
  15. ^ "UBC Students Star in Play". The Vancouver Sun. May 7, 1945. p. 25. ProQuest 2240062722.
  16. ^ Woodward, Zipporah (April 21, 1945). "Letters from a Mother to Her Son". The Vancouver Daily Province. p. 8. ProQuest 2368791434.
  17. ^ "TheatreBC: Our History". theatreBC. Archived from the original on 2020-08-12. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  18. ^ "Vancouver Symphony Society 1951 – Letter". Internet Archive. July 26, 1951. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  19. ^ "Canadian Playwriting to be discussed here". The Vancouver Sun. March 1, 1956. p. 23. ProQuest 2240178510.
  20. ^ "The Canadian Drama Award Governing Committee minutes 1966" (PDF). Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  21. ^ Woodward, Mrs. E.A., Community Arts Council News Calendar (November 24, 1958). "City Sacrifices Beauty for Taxable Tawdriness". The Vancouver Sun. p. 5. ProQuest 2240218764.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  22. ^ "Minutes of the Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver, June 6, 1960". Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  23. ^ "Minutes of the Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver, October 22, 1963". Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  24. ^ "List of the Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver 1971-72". Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  25. ^ "List of the Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver, 1972-1973". Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  26. ^ "List of Board of Directors of the Community Arts Council of Vancouver, 1973-1974". Internet Archive. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
  27. ^ "Mamie Moloney". The Vancouver Sun. October 14, 1977. p. 26. ProQuest 2241315305.
  28. ^ "Ernest Woodward, Grain Expert, Dies". The Vancouver Province. April 19, 1954. p. 5. ProQuest 2369025890.
  29. ^ "Future of Stately Residence Problem for Parks Planners". The Vancouver Province. March 12, 1973. p. 12. ProQuest 2380071128.
  30. ^ "'Family Fair' Treasures Donations to Stork Booth". The Vancouver Province. February 19, 1954. p. 28. ProQuest 2369062385.
  31. ^ "Annual Fall Tea". The Vancouver Province. September 14, 1954. p. 24. ProQuest 2369030845.
  32. ^ "Service Appreciated". The Vancouver Province. April 15, 1963. p. 10. ProQuest 2379770392.
  33. ^ "Peter C. Woodward". The Chilliwack Progress. 2011-02-25. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  34. ^ "Mamie Moloney". The Vancouver Sun. August 20, 1976. p. 14. ProQuest 2241108348.
  35. ^ Godley, Elizabeth (November 7, 1987). "Through a screen brightly: It's the unique art of Sherry Grauer". The Vancouver Sun. p. 39. ProQuest 2243743076.
  36. ^ Buchanan, Kari. "A.E. "Dal" Grauer, LL.D. (Hon) (1906 – 1961)". Business Laureates of BC. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  37. ^ "Walter Steward Owen". Grand Lodge of British Columbia and Yukon A.F. & A. M. 2003-07-15. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  38. ^ "The Walter S. Owen Lecture". Peter A. Allard School of Law. Retrieved 2024-10-04.