Zelotes namibensis

Namib Dark Ground Spider
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Zelotes
Species:
Z. namibensis
Binomial name
Zelotes namibensis

Zelotes namibensis is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It is found in southern Africa and is commonly known as the Namib dark ground spider.[3]

Distribution

Zelotes namibensis occurs in Namibia and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it is recorded from KwaZulu-Natal at the iSimangaliso Wetland Park, specifically at uMkhuze Game Reserve. The species occurs at an altitude of 54 m above sea level.[3]

Description

Habitat and ecology

Zelotes namibensis is a free-living ground dweller sampled from the Savanna biome.[3]

Conservation

Zelotes namibensis is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range in Southern Africa. There are no significant threats to the species, and it is protected in the uMkhuze Game Reserve.[3]

Taxonomy

The species was described by FitzPatrick in 2007 from Namibia. The species is known from both sexes.[3]

References

  1. ^ FitzPatrick, M.J. (2007). "A taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical species of Zelotes (Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae)". Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society. 14 (3): 97–172. doi:10.13156/arac.2011.14.3.97.
  2. ^ a b "Zelotes namibensis FitzPatrick, 2007". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-25.
  3. ^ a b c d e Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Gnaphosidae of South Africa. Part 4 (Z). Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 33–34. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7197783. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.