Xing Bing
Xing Bing (Chinese: 邢昺; pinyin: Xíng Bǐng; Wade–Giles: Hsing Ping; born 932; died 1010), courtesy name Shuming (叔明), was a Confucian scholar and commentator of the Northern Song dynasty.
Life and works
Xing was a native of Jiyin 濟陰 in the prefecture of Caozhou 曹州 (today Cao County (Caoxian) in Shandong Province). He was highly proficient in the Confucian Classics.
He wrote commentaries on the Analects (Lunyu 论语), the Classic of Filial Piety (Xiaojing 孝经), and the Erya (尔雅). His works were among those later referenced in the compilation of the Hanyu da zidian (HYDZD).[1]
His subcommentary (shu) on the Analects discusses the notions of mind, nature, principle, and the Mandate of Heaven. Xing argued that Heaven possessed neither mind nor mandate, rejecting the idea of a personified Heaven.[2]
Works
- Lunyu shu 论语疏 (in Shisanjing zhushu)
- Xiaojing zhushu 孝经注疏 (in Shisanjing zhushu)
- Erya shu 尔雅疏 (in Shisanjing zhushu)
References
- ^ See HYDZD, bibliography nos. 7, 29, and 44 (Shisanjing zhushu, photographic reproduction, Zhonghua Shuju 1980).
- ^ "Xing Bing", in: Han-Ying Zhongguo zhexue cidian, Kaifeng 2002, p. 264.
Bibliography
- Han-Ying Zhongguo zhexue cidian 汉英中国哲学辞典. Kaifeng, 2002.
- Wu Qingfeng 吴庆峰: "Xing Bing 邢昺: Erya shu 尔雅疏", in: Qian Zengyi 钱曾怡 and Liu Yuxin 刘聿鑫 (eds.): Zhongguo yuyanxue yaoji jieti (中国语言学要籍解题, “Fundamental Works of Chinese Linguistics”). Jinan: Qilu shushe 齐鲁书社, 1991. ISBN 7-5333-0210-9.