Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke

Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke
Born(1861-01-30)30 January 1861
Dübendorf, Switzerland
Died4 October 1936(1936-10-04) (aged 75)
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Zürich
University of Berlin
Academic work
Disciplinephilology
Sub-disciplineRomance philology
Institutions
Notable worksGrammatik der romanischen Sprachen

Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke (Swiss Standard German: [ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈmaɪər ˈlʏpkɛ]; 30 January 1861 – 4 October 1936) was a Swiss philologist of the Neogrammarian school of linguistics.

Biography

Meyer-Lübke, a nephew of Conrad Ferdinand Meyer,[1] was born in Dübendorf, Switzerland. He studied Indo-European philology at Zürich (with Heinrich Schweizer-Sidler) and at Berlin (with Johannes Schmidt). He obtained his PhD in Romance philology with a dissertation on Die Schicksale des lateinischen Neutrums im Romanischen (1883). After a stay in Italy, he qualified to lecture at Zürich and then attended lectures by Gaston Paris in Paris.[2][3]

While lecturing at Zürich in 1887, he was appointed associate professor of comparative linguistics at Jena. From there he was called in 1890 to Vienna, where he was a professor of Romance philology from 1892 to 1915, as well as serving as dean and rector (1906/07). He then went to Bonn, where he was appointed to the professorship formerly held by Friedrich Diez.[3] However, Meyer-Lübke soon felt the difference between the cosmopolitan Vienna and provincial Bonn. He consoled himself with lecture tours and visiting professorships abroad. Meyer-Lübke was a leading Romance linguist of his time.[4]

Key published works

  • Grammatik der romanischen Sprachen ("Grammar of the Romance Languages") published in 4 volumes between 1890 and 1902.[5]
  • Einführung in das Studium der romanischen Sprachwissenschaft ("Introduction to the Study of Romance Linguistics"), 1901.[6]
  • Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch ("Etymological Dictionary of Romance"), Heidelberg, C. Winter, 1911.[7][8]

Notes

  1. ^ Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815-1950
  2. ^ Alwin Kuhn. Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke (30.1.1861 – 4.10.1936), Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 57.778–784 (1937).
  3. ^ a b Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 17, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1994, ISBN 3-428-00198-2, S. 303 f.
  4. ^ Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz
  5. ^ Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke (1890), Grammatik der romanischen Sprachen, Leipzig Reisland, retrieved 20 August 2017
  6. ^ Wilhelm Meyer-Lübke (1901), Einführung in das Studium der romanischen Sprachwissenschaft, Heidelberg Winter, retrieved 20 August 2017
  7. ^ Romanisches etymologisches wörterbuch HathiTrust Digital Library
  8. ^ Meyer-Lübke, W. (Wilhelm) (1911), Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, C. Winter, retrieved 20 August 2017