West Aceh Regency

West Aceh Regency
Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Meulaboh great mosque
Location within Aceh
West Aceh Regency
Location in Aceh, Northern Sumatra, Sumatra and Indonesia
West Aceh Regency
West Aceh Regency (Northern Sumatra)
West Aceh Regency
West Aceh Regency (Sumatra)
West Aceh Regency
West Aceh Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 4°27′N 96°11′E / 4.450°N 96.183°E / 4.450; 96.183
Country Indonesia
RegionSumatra
Province Aceh
Established1956
Regency seatMeulaboh
Government
 • RegentTarmizi
 • Vice RegentSaid Fadheil
Area
 • Total
2,927.95 km2 (1,130.49 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)[1]
 • Total
209,220
 • Density71.456/km2 (185.07/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (IWST)
Area code(+62) 655
Websiteacehbaratkab.go.id

West Aceh Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Aceh Barat) is a regency in the Aceh special region of Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency formerly covered a much larger area, but on 4 October 1999 the districts on the island of Simeulue were separated out to form their own regency, and on 10 April 2002 two additional regencies - Aceh Jaya and Nagan Raya - were created from parts of West Aceh; the residual regency currently covers an area of 2,927.95 square kilometres and had a population of 173,558 at the 2010 Census[2] and 198,736 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as of mid 2024 was 209,220 (comprising 105,470 males and 103,750 females).[1]

The town of Meulaboh remains the seat of the regency government (notwithstanding incorrect reports that on 8 July 2013 it was separated out as an independent city). The regency is a palm oil-producing area.[4] While the majority of the population are Acehnese people, some of the people of the regency are Minangkabau-descended Aneuk Jamee.[5]

The regency was among the hardest-hit areas during the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake.

The regency is bordered by the regencies of Aceh Jaya to the west, Pidie to the north, Central Aceh to the northeast, and Nagan Raya to the southeast, and by the Indian Ocean to the southwest.

Administrative districts

The regency was divided administratively into twelve districts (kecamatan), listed below with their areas and populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as of mid 2024.[1] The table also includes the location of the district administrative centres, and the number of administrative villages (gampong) in each district, and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2024
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
11.05.01 Johan Pahlawan 44.91 56,050 64,646 66,113 Meulaboh 21 23617 &
23618
11.05.05 Samatiga 140.69 13,322 15,656 16,525 Suak Timah 32 23650
11.05.06 Bubon 129.58 6,545 6,817 7,156 Banda Layung 17 23651
11.05.07 Arongan Lambalek 130.06 10,609 11,871 12,528 Drien Rampak 27 23652
11.05.04 Woyla 249.04 12,073 13,576 14,482 Kuala Bhee 43 23654
11.05.10 Woyla Barat
(West Woyla)
123.00 6,858 7,837 8,186 Pasi Mali 24 23682
11.05.11 Woyla Timur
(East Woyla)
132.60 4,138 5,144 5,510 Tangkeh 26 23683
11.05.02 Kaway XVI 510.18 18,753 21,216 22,286 Keudee Aron 44 23681
11.05.09 Meureubo 112.87 26,510 30,066 32,460 Meureubo 26 23615
11.05.08 Pantai Ceuremen 490.25 9,635 11,133 12,214 Pante Ceureumen 25 23680
11.05.12 Panton Reu 83.04 5,671 6,586 7,022 Meutulang 19 23684
11.05.03 Sungai Mas 781.73 3,394 4,188 4,738 Kajeung 18 23685
Totals 2,927.95 173,558 198,736 209,220 Meulaboh 322

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1107)
  2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ Indonesia. Departemen Penerangan; Japenpa Foreign Languages Publishing Institute (1975). Indonesia handbook. Dept. of Information, Republic of Indonesia. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  5. ^ Davies, Matthew N. (2006). Indonesia's war over Aceh: last stand on Mecca's porch. Taylor & Francis. pp. 21–. ISBN 978-0-415-37239-8. Archived from the original on 15 September 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2010.

4°27′N 96°11′E / 4.450°N 96.183°E / 4.450; 96.183