Walter D. Guilbert

Walter Downey Guilbert
16th Ohio State Auditor
In office
January 13, 1896 – January 11, 1909
Preceded byEbenezer W. Poe
Succeeded byEdward M. Fullington
Personal details
Born(1844-02-11)February 11, 1844
DiedFebruary 15, 1911(1911-02-15) (aged 67)
Resting placeGreen Lawn Cemetery
PartyRepublican
SpouseMary L. Jordon
Childrenthree

Walter Downey Guilbert (February 11, 1844 – February 15, 1911) was an American politician and businessman. He was the Ohio State Auditor from 1896 to 1909. Guilbert was a Republican.

Early life

Guilbert was born on February 11, 1844, at Guernsey County, Ohio.[1][2] He grew up on a farm.[3] His parents were Margaret (née Downey) and Heiller E. Guilbert, emmigrated from France as a child, and settled in Guernsey County in the 1830s.[3]

Guilbert studied in local schools and the Wenona Academy in Wenona, Illinois.[3] After leaving school, he remained in the Midwest until 1869.[2]

Career

Guilbert moved to South Olive, Ohio, in 1864, where he manufactured staves until 1881.[4]: 310  In 1871, he formed the South Olive Salt Company with A. Haines, J. W. Campbell, and P. M. Jordan and purchased a salt well in South Olive, Ohio from the Syracuse Oil and Salt Company.[4]: 161  Guilbert and David Gouchenour bought out the other partners in 1875.[4]: 161  They drilled a new well in 1876.[4]: 161  In 1877, the original well became an oil welt that produced 350 barrels before going dry.[4]: 161  Guilbert and his partner operated the salt business until 1877, when the value of salt dropped significantly.[4]: 161 

In 1881, Guilbert was elected auditor of Noble County, Ohio as a Republican.[3] He was re-elected in 1884.[3] In 1886, he served on the town council of Caldwell, Ohio.[4]: 300  Guilbert was the treasurer. of the Caldwell Building and Loan Association.[4]: 304  He was a director of the Caldwell District Fair committee.[4]: 306–307 

In 1888, Guilbert was appointed chief clerk of the Office of Auditor of State and continued to work in that capacity until 1896.[5] In 1895, Guilbert was nominated as Republican candidate for Ohio Auditor of State and was elected in the fall of 1895.[3] He began serving a four-year term as Ohio State Auditor on January 13, 1896.[3] He was reeelected in 1899.[4]: 310  He was the Ohio State Auditor until 1909.[3]

Guilbert was active in the Republican Party, serving as the chairman of the Nobel County Committee and a member of the state executive committee.[2] He was a delegate to the 1888 Republican National Convention and the 1904 Republican National Convention.[2][5]

Personal life

Guilbert married Mary L. Jordan of Noble County, Ohio, on February 2, 1868.[2] The couple had two sons and one daughter.[2]

He was a member of the Freemasons, belonging to the Noble Lodge of No. 459 of the Free and Accepted Masons and serving as its treasurer.[4]: 305–306  He was a 33rd degree Scottish Rights Mason and also passed the Knights Templar degree.[2][5] He was a member of the Mystic Shrine, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Knights of Pythias, and the Improved Order of Red Men.[2][5]

Guilbert died from Bright's disease on February 15, 1911 at his home in Columbus, Ohio.[5] He was buried with Masonic honors.[5] He was interred at Green Lawn Cemetery in Columbus, Ohio.[1][5]

References

  1. ^ a b "G". Green Lawn Cemetery. Archived from the original on 2012-05-15. Retrieved 2026-03-28.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. Vol. II. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 238-239
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Gilkey, Elliott Howard, ed. (1901). The Ohio Hundred Year Book: a Handbook of the Public Men and Public Institutions of Ohio ... State of Ohio. pp. 345-346
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k History of Noble County, Ohio. Chicago: L H Watkins and Company. 1887 – via Internet Archive.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g "Guilber to be Buried with Masonic Honors". The Times Recorder. Zanesville, Ohio. 1911-02-17. p. 2. Retrieved 2026-03-29 – via Newspapers.com.