William Driscoll Gosset

William Driscoll Gosset
6th Surveyor General of Ceylon
In office
1855–1858
Preceded byW. H. Simms
Succeeded byCharles Sims
Personal details
Born13 April 1822
Died19 May 1899 (aged 77)[2]
Kensington, London, England
ProfessionRoyal Engineer
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom
Branch/serviceRoyal Engineers
RankMajor-General

Major-General William Driscoll Gosset FRSE (13 April 1822 – 19 May 1899), also Gossett, was a British Royal Engineer[3][4] who was one of seven officers of the elite Royal Engineers, Columbia Detachment, that founded British Columbia as the Colony of British Columbia (1858–1866); and who served as 6th Surveyor General of Ceylon.

Early life

He was born in Charleville, County Cork, into a prominent Anglo-Irish family of Huguenot descent, the second son of Major John Noah Gossett (1793–1870) of the Rifle Brigade[5] and his wife, Maria Margaret Driscoll (1796-1883).

He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Royal Engineers in 1840[6] and was involved in survey work in Britain 1840 to 1850. He was promoted to captain in November 1850.[6][7]

He was for his mapping work elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1850, subsequent to his proposal by Charles Piazzi Smyth.[8]

Ceylon

In September 1855 Gossett was appointed 6th Surveyor General of Ceylon,[6] succeeding W. H. Simms, as which he served until 1858. He was succeeded by Charles Sims.[9] He was active in recruiting and interviewing assistants in London, but failed to spot embezzlement by the survey's head clerk.[10]

British Columbia

Gosset was appointed to the Royal Engineers, Columbia Detachment, as Colonial Treasurer, in November 1858,[6][11] and arrived in Esquimalt on Christmas Day 1858.[6]

He altercated with Colonel Richard Clement Moody's rival James Douglas, Governor of Vancouver Island, from 1860,[12] and uncovered bookkeeping issues, and recommended the dismissal of Alexander Caulfield Anderson.[13]

He served as Colonial Treasurer and Postmaster of British Columbia until 1860, when he became treasurer of Vancouver Island.[6]

In 1861, during a shortage of coin in the colony, Douglas sent Gosset, and the assayer Francis George Claudet, to San Francisco, to obtain equipment to start a mint in New Westminster, which Gosset subsequently operated during 1862.[14][15] Gosset was replaced as Treasurer in 1862.[11]

After British Columbia

Gosset returned to England on sick leave in 1862 and resigned from the Royal Engineers in 1863.[6] He was appointed to a Science and Art Department in London during 1873. He retired in 1894.

He died on 19 May 1899 at 70 Edith Road in West Kensington in London.[16]

Family

In 1852, Gosset at Eton, Berkshire, married his cousin, Helena Dorothea Gosset (b. 1830), who was the daughter of Isaac Gosset (1782 – 1855) and the granddaughter of James Lind of Windsor.[17][18] They had one son Ernest A. Gossett.

References

  1. ^ UK, Regimental Registers of Service, 1756-1900
  2. ^ "Deaths". Army and Navy Gazette. 27 May 1899. p. 10. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  3. ^ J. F. Bosher (April 2010). Imperial Vancouver Island: Who Was Who, 1850-1950. Xlibris Corporation. p. 304. ISBN 978-1-4500-5963-3.
  4. ^ Ross, Victor; Trigge, Arthur St. L. (1920). A History of the Canadian Bank of Commerce, with an account of the other banks which now form part of its organization. Vol. I. Toronto: Oxford University Press. p. 463. Retrieved 9 April 2016 – via Internet Archive.
  5. ^ Thom, Adam (1875). The Upper Ten Thousand: A Biographical Handbook of All the Titled and ... George Routledge & Sons. p. 188. Retrieved 9 April 2016 – via Internet Archive.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g "Gosset, Captain William Driscoll". The Colonial Despatches of Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1846–1871. University of Victoria. Retrieved 4 January 2026.
  7. ^ Bulletins and Other State Intelligence. Compiled and arranged from the official documents published in the London Gazette. 1851. p. 526.
  8. ^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-24. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
  9. ^ "History". Survey Department of Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
  10. ^ Barrow, Ian Jeffrey (2003). "Surveying in Ceylon during the Nineteenth Century". Imago Mundi. 55: 81–96. ISSN 0308-5694.
  11. ^ a b Allan Pritchard (1 November 2011). The Vancouver Island Letters of Edmund Hope Verney: 1862-65. UBC Press. pp. 54–5 note 20. ISBN 978-0-7748-4257-0.
  12. ^ John Adams (2011). Old Square-Toes and His Lady: The Life of James and Amelia Douglas. TouchWood Editions. p. 133. ISBN 978-1-926971-71-1.
  13. ^ Nancy Marguerite Anderson (2011). The Pathfinder: A.C. Anderson's Journeys in the West. Heritage House Publishing Co. p. 179. ISBN 978-1-926936-82-6.
  14. ^ T. M. Scotty Gardiner (2010). In the Mind of a Mountie. Agio Publishing House. p. 261. ISBN 978-1-897435-37-3.
  15. ^ "www.royalengineers.ca, The Gosset Gold Coin Affair". Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  16. ^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-24. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
  17. ^ Sir Bernard Burke (1871). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland. Harrison. p. 525.
  18. ^ Gordon Willoughby J. Gyll (1862). History of the parish of Wraysbury, Ankerwycke priory, and Magna charta island [&c.]. p. 230.