Votes on the death of Louis XVI

A series of votes were held at the end of the trial of Louis XVI to determine his guilt and the appropriate punishment. After voting on two initial questions on Tuesday 15 January 1793, the députés considered sentencing over 37 uninterrupted hours of debate on Wednesday 16 and Thursday 17 January. Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud was president during these sessions.[1][2]

Questions

The debate on Monday 14 January was occupied with determining the wording of the resolutions to be voted on.[1][3]: 226 

On Tuesday 15 January 1793, at the National Convention, a roll call vote took place on the first two questions:[1][3]: 226 [4]: 80–87 

  • 1 "Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State, yes or no?"
  • 2 "Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted to the ratification of the people, yes or no?"[5]

The members from each département were called in turn, beginning with the letter G, with each announcing their votes from the podium.

Next, from 10:30 am on Wednesday 16 January until the evening of Thursday 17 January, without interruption, a roll-call vote was conducted on the third question, starting with the département of Haute-Garonne:[3]: 228 [4]: 92–110 

  • 3 "What punishment should be imposed on Louis?"

It was then that Jean-Baptiste Mailhe, the first to speak, declared:

"As a natural consequence of the opinion that I have already expressed on the first question, I vote for the death of Louis. I will make only one observation. If death has the majority, I think that it would be worthwhile for the National Convention to examine whether it would not be politic and useful to hasten, or to delay, the moment of execution. This proposition is independent of my vote. I return to the first question and I vote for death."[3]: 228 

Some members of the Convention complained that there had been irregularity in the voting in the third question. Following a debate, the Convention agreed that there would be a second roll-call vote in the third question, where each member would be asked to confirm their vote. This meant that there were a total of five votes on four substantive questions.[3]: 232–3 [6]

Mailhe's suggestion raised the question of whether, for any reason, the death sentence ought to be stayed. At the session on Saturday 19 January, despite fierce opposition from Jean-Paul Marat, on the motion of fr:René-Pierre Choudieu, the Convention decreed that it would immediately discuss the question of a reprieve, and that the question would be put as follows:[7]

  • 4 "Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?" and that the answer was to be "yes" or "no".

The roll call vote was held in alphabetical order by département, starting with Gers.[4]: 118–9 

Votes

The result of the votes on the four questions were as follows:[8]

Summary by département

Ain – Aisne – Allier – Basses-Alpes – Hautes-Alpes – Ardèche – Ardennes – Ariège – Aube – Aude – Aveyron – Bouches-du-Rhône – Calvados – Cantal – Charente – Charente-Inférieure – Cher – Corrèze – Corse – Côte-d'Or – Côtes-du-Nord – Creuse – Dordogne – Doubs – Drôme – Eure – Eure-et-Loir – Finistère – Gard – Haute-Garonne – Gers – Gironde – Hérault – Ille-et-Vilaine – Indre – Indre-et-Loire – Isère – Jura – Landes – Loir-et-Cher – Loire – Haute-Loire – Loire-Inférieure – Loiret – Lot – Lot-et-Garonne –Lozère - Maine-et-Loire – Manche – Marne – Haute-Marne – Mayenne – Meurthe – Meuse – Morbihan – Moselle – Nièvre – Nord – Oise – Orne – Paris – Pas-de-Calais – Puy-de-Dôme – Basses-Pyrénées – Hautes-Pyrénées – Pyrénées-Orientales – Bas-Rhin – Haut-Rhin – Rhône-et-Loire – Haute-Saône – Saône-et-Loire – Sarthe – Seine-Inférieure – Seine-et-Marne – Seine-et-Oise – Deux-Sèvres – Somme – Tarn – Var – Vendée – Vienne – Haute-Vienne – Vosges – Yonne

Députés are listed by département in the order in which they were elected.

6 députés and 2 substitutes[9]: 44 [10]

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Étienne Deydier Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine-François Gauthier des Orcières Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Royer Yes Yes Confinement for the duration of the war and banishment after peace is declared. Yes
Grégoire Jagot en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr:Jean Luc Anthelme Mollet Yes Yes Detention, then banishment when the security situation permits. Yes
fr:Jean-Marie François Merlino Yes Yes Death No

12 députés and 4 substitutes[9]: 45 [10]

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Nicolas-Marie Quinette Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Antoine Debry Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Louis Étienne Beffroy Yes Yes Death No
Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-François Belin Yes Yes Detention until peace is declared, and death if foreign powers seek to restore him. Yes
fr:Michel Edme Petit Yes Yes Death No
Nicolas de Condorcet Yes No The severest criminal penalty short of death. Abstained
fr:Jean-Jacques Fiquet Yes Yes Confinement during the war and deportation after peace is declared. Yes
fr:Marie Jean François Philibert Le Carlier d'Ardon Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Loysel Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the people accept the new constitution. Yes
fr:André Dupin de Beaumont Yes No The severest penalty short of death. No
fr:Augustin Bouchereau Yes No Death with a reprieve to be determined by the Convention. Yes

7 députés and 4 substitutes[9]: 46 [10]

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Gilbert Chevalier Yes Yes Abstained Abstained
fr:Pourçain Martel Yes No Death No
fr:Claude-Lazare Petitjean Yes Abstained Death No
fr:Pierre Jacques Forestier Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph Beauchamp en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr: Pierre François Félix Joseph Giraud Yes No Death, with a reprieve until the Convention has taken measures to ensure public security. Sick
fr:Étienne Vidalin Yes No Death en mission

6 députés and 2 substitutes[9]: 46 [10]

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jacques Verdollin Yes Yes Imprisonment for the duration of the war and banishment after peace is declared. Yes
fr:Claude Louis Réguis Yes Yes Detention throughout the war and exile following peace, on pain of death. Yes
fr:Pierre Jacques Dherbez-Latour Yes No Death No
fr:Marius Félix Maïsse Yes Yes Death Sick
Louis François Peyre Yes Yes Death, with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Marc-Antoine Savornin Yes No Death, with the Mailhe amendment. No

5 députés and 4 substitutes[9]: 46 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Pierre Barrety Yes Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace is declared. Yes
fr:Hyacinthe-Marcelin Borel du Bez Yes Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace is declared. Yes
fr:Jean-François Izoard Yes Abstained, but declared that if the king was condemned to death he would vote "yes". Detention for the time being, taking such measures as new circumstances might require. Yes
Jean-Joseph Serres Yes Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace is declared. Yes
Ignace Caseneuve As a legislator, yes, but not as a judge. Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace is declared. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes.[9]: 47 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
François-Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas Yes Yes Imprisonment in a secure place until peace is declared and the recognition of the French Republic allows the representatives of the nation to order his banishment. Yes
Hector de Soubeyran de Saint-Prix Yes Yes Death with reprieve until peace is achieved and all the Bourbons expelled. Yes
François-Joseph Gamon Yes Yes, justified Death with reprieve until enemy countries reappear on the territory of the Republic. Yes
fr:François-Jérôme Riffard Saint-Martin Yes Yes, justified Confinement until the end of the war, and after the peace, perpetual banishment. Yes
fr:François-Clément Privat de Garilhe Yes Yes Confinement until peace and the recognition of our new government, then exile outside French territory. Yes
fr:Claude Gleizal Yes No Death with reprieve until the Convention makes a determination about the fate of the condemned's family. Yes
fr: Simon Joseph Coren-Fustier Yes, justified Yes Confinement until the Republican government of France is recognised, then perpetual banishment, on pain of death. Yes

8 députés and 4 substitutes.[9]: 47 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Edmond Louis Alexis Dubois-Crancé Yes No Death No
fr:Claude Joseph Ferry Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Augustin Prosper Mennesson Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the removal of the Duke of Orléans and his family from the Convention. Yes
fr: Alexis Joseph Vermon Yes Yes Detention until peace, but death in the event of foreign invasion of the territory of the Republic. Yes
Michel Robert Yes No Death Yes
Pierre-Charles-Louis Baudin Yes Yes, justified Confinement throughout the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr: Claude Thierriet Yes Yes Perpetual detention. Yes
fr: Jacques Blondel Yes Yes Detention, on the express condition that he be punished with death if the enemies of the state set foot on the territory of the Republic. Yes

6 députés and 2 substitutes.[9]: 48 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Marc-Guillaume-Alexis Vadier Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Clauzel Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Campmartin Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Espert Yes No Death No
Joseph Lakanal Yes No Death No
fr:Raymond Gaston Yes No Death No

9 députés and 3 substitutes.[9]: 49 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Edme-Bonaventure Courtois Yes No Death No
fr:Louis Antoine Joseph Robin Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Nicolas Perrin Yes Yes Detention until peace and banishment at that time. Yes
fr: Claude Duval de Fraville Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean Thomas Bonnemain Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Joseph Nicolas Pierret Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Claude Douge Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Antoine Marie Charles Garnier Yes No Death No
Jean-Paul Rabaut de Saint-Étienne Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes.[9]: 49 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Michel Azéma Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre François Bonnet Yes No Death No
fr:Dominique-Vincent Ramel-Nogaret Yes Yes, justified Death No
fr:Jean-Laurent-Germain Tournier Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Marragon Yes Yes Death No
fr:François Antoine Morin Yes Yes Detention throughout the war and banishment after peace, unless exceptional measures are necessary, including pain of death if an invasion of French territory takes place. Yes
fr:Jacques Périès Yes Yes Confinement of Louis and his family thoroughly the war and banishment for all of them after peace. Yes
fr:Antoine Marie Girard Yes Yes Death Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes.[9]: 50 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Baptiste Bô Yes No Death No
fr:Charles Saint-Martin-Valogne Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Louis Lobinhès Yes, as a legislator, but have no wish to act as a judge. Yes Detention throughout the war and exile after peace. Yes
fr:Louis Bernard de Saint-Affrique Yes No Imprisonment throughout the war and banishment thereafter, when the Assembly thinks it appropriate. Yes
fr:Simon Camboulas Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Louis Second Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph-Henri Lacombe Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Louis Louchet Yes No Death No
fr:Xavier Godefroy d'Yzarn de Freissinet de Valady Abstained Yes Imprisonment of Louis, his wife and children in the château de Saumur, where they should be guarded as hostages until Francis of Austria recognises the sovereignty of the French Republic and the independence of the Belgians. Yes

12 députés and 7 substitutes.[9]: 51 

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jean Duprat Yes Yes Death No
François Rebecqui Yes Yes Death No
Charles Jean Marie Barbaroux Yes Yes Death Yes
fr:François Omer Granet Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre-Toussaint Durand de Maillane Yes, justified Yes, justified Detention until peace, then banishment on pain of death. Sick
Thomas-Augustin de Gasparin Yes No Death No
Moyse Bayle Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Marie Baille Yes No Death No
Stanislas Joseph François Xavier Rovère Yes No Death No
fr:Claude Romain Lauze de Perret Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace in pain of death. Yes
fr:Denis-Marie Pellissier Yes No Death No
fr:Bernard Laurens Yes No Death No

13 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Claude Fauchet Yes, as citizen and legislator. As a judge I have no standing, and I make no pronouncement. Yes, justified Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Louis Dubois du Bais Yes, justified Yes Death with reprieve until the foreign powers set foot on our territory, or until others join them in making war on us. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Lomont Abstained and justified his position. Yes Confinement during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
Pierre Henry-Larivière Abstained and justified his position. Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace. Yes
fr:Pierre-Louis Bonnet de Mautry Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Louis-Alexandre-Jacques Vardon Yes Yes Detention until foreign nations recognise the independence of the Republic and the sovereignty of the French people, and exile after peace. Yes
Doulcet de Pontécoulant Yes, justified No Provisional detention and expulsion after peace. Yes
fr:Jacques Taveau Yes, justified Yes Death with a reprieve until our enemies attempt to invade our territory or until the adoption of the constitution. Yes
fr:Thomas Jouenne-Longchamp Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until such time as the Convention decides it should take place. No
fr:Louis-Philippe Dumont Yes, justified Yes Confinement throughout the war and perpetual banishment once the republican government is solidly established. Yes
fr:Gabriel de Cussy Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Alexandre Legot Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean-François Philippe-Delleville Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Anne-Alexandre-Marie Thibault Yes Yes, justified Confinement during the war and, after peace, expulsion of Louis, his family and all the Bourbons. Yes
Édouard Jean Baptiste Milhaud Yes No Death No
fr: Jacques Méjansac Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Sick
Jean-Baptiste Lacoste Yes No, justified Death No
Jean-Baptiste Carrier Yes No Death No
Joseph Mailhes (*) Absent Absent Absent Absent
fr:Antoine Dominique Chabanon Yes Yes Detention until peace, then perpetual banishment. Yes
fr: Guillaume Peuvergne Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war and banishment after peace. Yes

(*-In late 1792 Joseph Mailhes declared himself unable to accept the position of député owing to illness, and resigned. On 13 December 1792 the General Council of the Cantal department appointed fr:Jean-Pierre Malhes to replace him. Malhes had been elected as the first substitute member in the elections to the Convention in September 1792. Malhes arrived in Paris on 17 January 17, 1793 and was promptly admitted to the Convention as Mailhes' replacement. However, as neither Mailhes nor Malhes was able to participate in the roll call votes, it is Mailhes' name that appears in the register for those votes, followed by the words "absent due to illness" and "absent without cause").[11][12]

9 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Antoine Dubois de Bellegarde Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Guimberteau Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-François Simon Chazaud Yes No Death No
fr:Augustin Chedaneau Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jean-Pierre Ribéreau Yes Yes Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Devars Yes Yes Detention followed by banishment. Yes
Jean Brun Yes No Death No
fr: Jacques Crevelier Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre-Jacques Maulde de Loisellerie Yes Yes Perpetual detention, unless exceptional measures are required when the constitution is presented for popular approval or after the end of the war. Yes

11 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
André Antoine Bernard Yes, justified No Death No
Jean-Jacques Bréard Yes No Death No
Joseph Eschassériaux Yes No Death No
Joseph Niou Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre-Charles Ruamps Yes No Death No
Jacques Garnier Yes, justified No, justified Death No
fr: Gustave Dechézeaux Yes No Detention until circumstances allow this to be replaced by banishment. No
fr:Paul Augustin Lozeau Yes No, justified Death No
fr: Marc Antoine Alexis Giraud Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Pierre Étienne Vinet Yes No Death No
fr: Jacques Sébastien Dautriche Yes Yes Detention until peace, after which the Convention or the legislature will take the measures it judges appropriate. Yes

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Pierre Allasœur Yes Yes Imprisonment until peace, then banishment. Yes
fr:Jacques Foucher Yes Yes Death en mission
fr:François Baucheton Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Charles-Benoît Fauvre-Labrunerie Yes No Death No
fr:Élie-François Dugenne Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Jacques Pelletier Yes Yes Death Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jacques Brival Yes No Death No
fr:Borie Yes No Death No
fr: Bigorie du Chambon Yes, justified Yes Death Abstained
fr:Bernard-François Lidon Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Antoine-Joseph Lanot Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Augustin Pénières Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre Raymond Lafon de Beaulieu Abstained and justified his decision. Abstained Recused himself. Abstained

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Christophe Saliceti Yes, as a citizen, and not as a judge. No Death No
fr:Ange Chiappe Yes, justified Yes Detention during the war and deportation afterwards. Sick
fr:Luc-Julien-Joseph Casabianca Yes No Detention, apart from any measures the Convention might take depending on circumstances. Yes
fr:Antoine Andrei Yes Yes Confinement for as long as necessary for the salvation of the country. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Bozi Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment. Absent
fr:Jean André Moltedo Yes No Detention during the war. Sick

10 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Claude Basire Yes No Death No
Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau Yes No, justified Death No
Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois Yes No Death No
fr:Charles-François Oudot Yes No Death No
fr:Florent-Guiot Yes No Death No
Charles Lambert de Belan Yes Yes, justified Imprisonment throughout the war and deportation after peace, so long as the people do not grant future legislatures the power to determine his fate otherwise. Sick
fr:Nicolas-Joseph Marey Yes Yes Detention throughout the war and expulsion one year after the tyrants have laid down their weapons and recognised the Republic. Yes
fr:Narcisse Trullard Yes No Death No
fr:Juste Rameau de La Cérée Yes, justified No Immediate and perpetual banishment without prejudice to any measures to be taken against family. Yes
fr:Théophile Berlier Yes No Death No

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Gabriel Hyacinthe Couppé Yes No Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Julien-François Palasne de Champeaux Yes Yes Detention during the war, as a hostage, and expulsion after peace, on pain of death. Yes
fr: René Claude Gaultier Yes No Perpetual detention. Yes
fr:Pierre Guyomar Yes Yes Provisional detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Honoré-Marie Fleury Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Claude-Joseph Girault Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: René-Charles Loncle des Aleux Yes No Death No
fr: Guillaume Julien Pierre Goudelin Yes Yes Confinement until the end of dangers to the homeland will allow him and his family to be banished, or until a new invasion of our land obliges the Convention to take his head on the scaffold, according to the demand of the people. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Marc-Antoine Huguet Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Jean Debourges Yes/recused himself (sources vary) Yes Abstained Abstained
fr:Jean-Baptiste Coutisson-Dumas Yes, as a statesman and not as a judge. Yes Confinement until the Constitution is adopted, and a law is passed specifically concerning the fate of the tyrant. Yes
fr:Jean-François Guyès Yes Yes Death No
fr:Louis Jorrand Yes Yes Detention during the war, then banishment one year after peace. No
fr:Jean-François Barailon Recused himself and justified his position. Sick Detention, until some other measure may be required for public safety. Yes
fr:Léonard-Michel Texier-Mortegoute Yes Yes Detention. No

10 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:François Lamarque Not included in the roll call No Death No
fr: Jacques Pinet Not included in the roll call No, justified Death No
Élie Lacoste Not included in the roll call No Death No
fr:Pierre Roux-Fazillac Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Guillaume Taillefer Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Pascal Charles de Peyssard Yes No Death No
fr: Étienne Cambort-Borie Yes No Death Sick
fr:Jean Allafort Yes Yes Death No
fr: François Meynard Made a declaration, but did not answer the question. Yes Detention throughout the war, until after peace determining whether exceptional measures ought to be taken for the tranquility and safety of the Republic. Yes
fr: Gabriel Bouquier Yes No Death No

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Baptiste Quirot Yes No Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. No
fr: Jean-Baptiste Michaud Yes No Death No
fr:Philippe Charles François Seguin Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after the re-establishment of peace. Yes
fr:Jacques Monnot Yes No Death No
fr: Charles-Baptiste-François Vernerey Yes No Death No
fr: Alexandre Besson Yes No, justified Death No

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Marc Antoine Jullien Yes, justified No Death No
fr:Pierre-Barthélemy Sauteyra Yes Yes Death No
fr:Joseph Fiacre Olivier de Gérente Yes Yes Detention during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr: François Marbos Yes Yes Detention. Yes
fr:Joseph Antoine Boisset Yes Yes Death No
fr:Jacques-Bernardin Colaud de La Salcette Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment, but on pain of death if enemies invade the territory of the Republic. Yes
fr: Jean Jacques Jacomin Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Raymond Fayolle Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Marie Martinel de Visan Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

11 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
François Buzot Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Thomas Lindet Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet Yes No Death No
Jean-Michel Duroy Yes No Death No
Richou Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Denis Le Maréchal Yes, justified Yes Placed in a safe location with his family until peace is concluded, then deportation. Yes
fr:Jean-Nicolas Topsent Sick Sick Sick Sick
fr:Alexis-Joseph Bouillerot-Demarsenne Yes No Death No
fr:Jacques Nicolas Vallée Yes Abstained Detention until the Republican government is recognised, then expulsion outside the territory of the Republic, except if enemy armies enter French territory, in which case, death. Yes
fr:Louis-Jacques Savary Yes Yes Placed in a safe location with his family until peace is concluded, then deportation. Yes
fr:Charles-François Dubusc Made a declaration but did not answer the question. Yes Detention, then expulsion when public safety requires it. Yes

9 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jean-François Delacroix en mission en mission Death No
Jacques Pierre Brissot Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until after the ratification of the Constitution by the people. Yes
Jérôme Pétion de Villeneuve Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jacques Charles Giroust Abstained and justified his decision. Yes Confinement. Yes
Denis Toussaint Lesage Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jean-François Loiseau Yes No Death No
fr: Nicolas Bourgeois Yes, as a citizen and not as a legislator. Yes, justified Sick Sick
fr:Pierre Jacques Chasles Yes No, justified Death No
fr: Jacques Frémanger Yes No Death No

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Alain Bohan Yes Yes Death Yes
Claude-Antoine-Auguste Blad Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the expulsion of his entire family. No
fr:Mathieu Guezno Yes No Death No
Pierre Marec Yes Yes, justified Confinement during the war and perpetual exile afterwards. No
Jacques Queinnec Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Augustin Bernard-François Le Goazre de Kervelegan Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jacques Tanguy Marie Guermeur Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-René Gomaire Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jacques-Augustin Leyris Yes No Death No
Jean-Henri Voulland Yes No Death No
fr:Jacques Jac Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the acceptance of the Constitution by the people. Yes
François Aubry Yes Yes, justified Death with a reprieve until after the primary assembles have been held to ratify the Constitution. Yes
fr:Joseph-François Balla Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace when public safety will allow it. Yes
Jacques Antoine Rabaut-Pommier Yes Yes, justified Death with a reprieve until after the ratification of the constitutional decrees. Yes
Jean-Pierre Chazal Yes Yes, justified Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Antoine Berthezène Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until after the primary assemblies have been held or the Constitution has been presented for popular approval. Yes

12 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jean-Baptiste Mailhe Yes No Death, with further debate regarding postponement. Yes
Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph-Étienne Projean Yes No Death No
fr:Emmanuel Pérès de Lagesse Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment. Yes
Jean Julien Yes No Death No
Jean-Marie Calès Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine Estadens Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment. Yes
fr:Louis-Bernard Aÿral Yes Yes Death No
fr:Claude-Louis-Michel de Sacy Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
Jacques-Marie Rouzet Made a declaration but did not answer the question. Yes Prison sentence. Yes
fr:Philippe Drulhe Yes Yes Banishment on pain of death if Louis returns to France. Yes
fr:Julien-Bernard-Dorothée Mazade-Percin Yes Yes Perpetual confinement. Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Antoine Louis La Plaigne Yes No Death No
fr:Louis Bon de Montaut Yes No Death No
Bernard Descamps Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph Capin Yes Yes, justified Confinement until the consolidation of liberty, then banishment. Yes
Barbeau du Barran Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph Laguire Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre Ichon Yes No, justified Death No
Francois Bousquet Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Moysset Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment. Yes

12 députés and 6 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
Élie Guadet Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Armand Gensonné Yes Yes Death No
fr:Jean-Antoine Grangeneuve Yes Yes Detention. Abstained
fr: Jean Jay Yes No Death No
Jean-François Ducos Yes No Death No
Pierre-Anselme Garrau Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Boyer-Fonfrède Yes No Death No
Alexandre Deleyre Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jacques Paul Fronton Duplantier Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
Jacques Lacaze Yes No Confinement until peace, and until the foreign powers recognise the Republic, after which, banishment. Sick
fr:François Bergoeing Yes Yes Confinement. Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Pierre Joseph Cambon Yes No Death No
Ange-Élisabeth-Louis-Antoine Bonnier Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-François Curée Yes No Confinement during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
Jacques Joseph Viennet Yes Yes, justified Confinement until peace or until the European powers recognise the independence of the Republic; thereafter banishment on pain of death. Yes
fr:Jean-Pascal Rouyer Yes Yes Death No
Jean-Jacques-Régis de Cambacérès Yes No Punishment established against conspirators but suspension of the decree and confinement until the cessation of hostilities, at which time the fate of Louis should be finally determined, however immediate execution of the decree in the event of invasion of French territory. Yes
fr: Ignace Brunel Yes Yes Detention in perpetuity, or deportation according to the circumstances. Yes
fr:Claude Dominique Côme Fabre Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Pierre Castilhon Yes Yes Confinement and banishment after peace. Yes

10 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Denis Lanjuinais Yes, without being tried. Yes Confinement until peace and banishment afterwards, on pain of death if he returns to France. Yes
fr:Jacques Defermon Yes Yes Confinement. Yes
fr:Charles François Marie Duval Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph Marie François Sevestre Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-François Chaumont Yes No Death No
fr: Roch Pierre François Lebreton Yes No Perpetual confinement. No
fr: François-Marie Jan du Bignon Yes No Detention until the forthcoming primary assemblies, which may confirm or commute the punishment. No
fr:Mathurin Jean François Obelin-Kergal Yes Yes Confinement during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr: Pierre Jean-Baptiste Beaugeard Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-François Maurel Yes No Detention until peace and the consolidation of the Republic, followed by banishment. Yes

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Gilles Porcher de Lissonay Yes Yes Detention until peace and stability of the government, allowing him to be banned forever from the territory of the Republic. Yes
fr:Guillaume Thabaud de Bois-La-Reine Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:Sylvain Pépin Yes Yes, justified Detention until the end of the war; deportation after peace. No
fr:Jacques-Antoine Boudin Yes Yes Imprisonment until the end of the war, then deportation after peace. Yes
fr:Sylvain-Phalier Lejeune Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Joseph Eustache Derazey Yes Yes Confinement, then deportation when circumstances permit. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Pierre-Claude Nioche Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jacques Louis Dupont Yes No Death No
fr:Charles-Albert Pottier Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jean-François Martin Gardien Yes Yes Detention until peace, then deportation. Yes
fr:Albert Ruelle Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr:René-Jean Champigny-Clément Yes No Death No
Claude-Alexandre Ysabeau Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Joseph François Bodin Yes No Confinement during the war; banishment on pain of death, one year after peace. Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Mathieu Baudran Yes, justified No Death No
fr: Louis-Benoît Genevois-Duraisin Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph Sébastien Servonat Yes Yes, as a legislator Confinement and banishment after the war, on pain of death. Yes
Jean-Pierre-André Amar Yes No Death No
fr: Léonard Joseph Prunelle de Lière Yes No Banishment without delay of Louis with all his family, on pain of death. Sick
fr:André Réal Yes Yes Detention during the war, with this punishment to be commuted in calmer times to perpetual banishment. No
fr:Pierre Joseph Didier Boissieu Yes As a judge no, as a legislator yes (the 'no' vote was recorded). Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. No
fr:Jean-Joseph-Victor Genissieu Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr: Pierre-François Charrel Yes No Death No

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Théodore Vernier Yes Yes, justified Detention and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jacques-Henri Laurenceot Yes Yes Confinement and banishment of Louis and all his family after peace. Yes
fr:Antoine Grenot Yes Yes Death Yes
fr: Claude-Charles Prost Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre-Marie-Athanase Babey Yes Yes Confinement until peace, and banishment at that time on pain of death. Yes
fr:Jean-Claude Amyon Yes Yes Death No
fr:Étienne Joseph Ferroux Yes Yes Death Yes
fr:Marc-François Bonguyod Yes Yes Detention in perpetuity, to be commuted to deportation if circumstances allow. Yes

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Pierre-Arnaud Dartigoeyte Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Baptiste Lefranc Yes No Banishment, and beforehand detention until peace. Yes
fr:Paul Cadroy Yes No Detention. Yes
Roger Ducos Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Dyzès Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Pierre Saurine Yes Yes Detention of Louis and all his family in a safe place until peace is solidly established, unless we then take such a course as we deem expedient. Yes

7 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Henri Grégoire en mission en mission en mission en mission
François Chabot Yes No Death No
fr:Marcou Brisson Yes No Death No
fr:Augustin Frécine Yes No Death No
fr:Claude-Nicolas Leclerc Yes No Perpetual detention. Yes
fr: Pierre-Étienne Venaille-Bodin Yes No Death No
fr:André Foussedoire Yes No Death No

Loire

Département not created until November 1793.

7 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Claude-André-Benoît Reynaud Yes No Death No
fr: Balthazar Faure Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph-Étienne Delcher Yes No, justified Death No
fr: Antoine Rongiès Yes No Death No
Joseph Bonet de Treyches Yes Yes Death Yes
Armand-Gaston Camus en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr: Jean-André Barthélémy Yes Yes Death No

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean Nicolas Méaulle Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Julien-Urbain-François-Marie-Riel Lefebvre de La Chauvière Yes Yes Confinement and deportation after peace. Yes
fr:Étienne Chaillon Yes Yes Confinement throughout the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:François Mellinet Yes Yes Confinement during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr:François-Toussaint Villers Yes No Death No
Joseph Fouché Yes No Death No
fr:François-Joseph Jary Yes Yes Confinement until peace and perpetual banishment once the republican government is solidly established. Yes
fr:Pierre Coustard Yes Yes Confinement until peace and banishment after the war. Yes

9 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Michel Gentil Yes Yes Confinement until general peace, and the consolidation of liberty, then deportation after the war. Abstained
fr:Jean Philippe Garran de Coulon Yes Yes Confinement. Yes
fr: Louis-Pierre-Nicolas-Marie Lepage Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Bon Thomas Pellé Yes, not as a judge but as a member of a legislative and political body. No Detention during the war and perpetual deportation thereafter. Yes
fr:Pierre Lombard-Lachaux Yes No Death Yes
fr: Pierre Guérin des Marchais Yes No Confinement until peace, and expulsion after the war. Yes
fr: René-Louis Delagueulle de Coinces Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvray Yes Yes, justified Death with a reprieve until the people accept the new Constitution. Yes
Léonard Bourdon Yes Yes Death No

10 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Baptiste La Boissière Yes No, justified Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Étienne Cledel Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Salleles Yes Yes Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes
Jeanbon Saint-André Yes No Death No
fr:Hugues-Guillaume-Bernard-Joseph Monmayou Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Cavaignac Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Pierre Bouygues Yes No Confinement. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Cayla Yes No Sick Sick
fr:Pierre Delbrel Yes No, justified Death with a reprieve until the Convention has taken measures for general security concerning the Bourbon family. Yes
fr:Barthélemy Albouys Yes Yes Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Antoine Vidalot Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine Jean Blaise Laurent Yes Yes Confinement. Yes
fr:Pierre Paganel Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Claverye Yes Yes Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes
fr:Jean Félix Larroche Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Pierre Boussion Yes Yes Death No
fr:Pierre-Jules Guyet-Laprade Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Marc-Antoine Fournel Yes No Death Yes
fr:Thomas Noguères Yes Yes Confinement until peace and banishment at a suitable time. Yes

5 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-André Barrot Yes Yes Deportation of Louis, his wife and his two children to one of our most inaccessible islands, guarded by a corps of Parisians until this measure is judged no longer appropriate. No
fr:Alexandre Paul Guérin de Tournel de Joyeuse de Chateauneuf-Randon Yes No Death No
fr:Laurent Servière Yes No Confinement in a secure location, and death only in the event of the enemy invading French territory. Sick
Jean Pelet en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr:Pierre-Laurent Monestier Yes No Death, asking that the punishment not be enacted until after peace. No

11 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:René-Pierre Choudieu Yes No Death No
Joseph Delaunay Yes No Death No
fr:Louis-Charles-Auguste de Houlières Yes Yes Confinement during the war and deportation after peace, as well as for his family. Absent
Louis-Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Urbain-René Pilastre de la Brardière Yes No Confinement until peace, then banishment. Yes
Jean-Baptiste Leclerc Yes No Death No
fr:Marie-François Dandenac Yes No Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes
fr:Pierre-Marie Delaunay Yes No Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes
fr:Charles-François-Jean Pérard Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jacques Dandenac Yes No Deportation of all the prisoners in the Temple. Yes
fr:Julien-Camille Le Maignan Yes No Confinement until peace and then banishment. Yes

13 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Gervais Sauvé Yes Yes Confinement until peace, and then deportation. Yes
fr:Jacques Poisson de Coudreville Yes Yes Confinement until peace, and then deportation. Yes
fr:Jean Angélique Lemoine-Devilleneuve Yes No Death No
Étienne-François Letourneur Yes Yes Death No
fr:Bon-Jacques Ribet de Rugneville Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the expulsion of the Bourbons. Yes
fr:Pierre Louis Pinel Yes Yes Detention until peace and then deportation. Yes
Jean-Baptiste Le Carpentier Yes No Death No
fr:Édouard-Léonor Havin Yes Yes Death Yes
fr:Siméon Bonnesœur-Bourginière Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until twenty four hours after the decree of accusation against Marie-Antoinette and the banishment of the Bourbons. Yes
fr:Jacques Engerran-Deslandes Yes Yes Perpetual detention. Yes
fr:Charles-Louis-François Regnault de Bretel Yes No Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:André-François Laurence Yes Yes Death with a reprieve for as long as Spain does not declare war and until Germany has given us an honourable peace. Yes
fr:Jean Michel Hubert-Dumanoir Yes Yes Death Yes

10 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Pierre-Louis Prieur Yes No, justified Death No
Jacques-Alexis Thuriot de la Rosière Yes No Death No
Louis-Joseph Charlier Yes No Death No
Charles-François Delacroix Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Louis Deville Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Poulain de Boutancourt Yes Yes Confinement until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Jean-Baptiste Drouet Sick Sick Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Armonville Yes No Death No
fr: François Joseph Blanc Yes No Confinement during the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-César Battellier Yes No Death No

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Louis Guyardin Yes No Death No
fr:Simon-Edme Monnel Yes No Death No
Louis Félix Roux Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Anne Joseph Arnoux Valdruche Yes No Death No
fr:Guillaume Chaudron-Rousseau Yes No Death No
Pierre-Antoine Lalloy Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine-Hubert Wandelaincourt Recused himself and justified his decision. Recused himself. Banishment after the war. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jacques-François Bissy Yes No Death with a reprieve until foreign powers seek to invade the territory of the Republic; if they do not, the Convention should consider whether there are grounds for commuting the sentence. Yes
fr:François Joachim Esnue-Lavallée Yes No Death No
fr:François Grosse-Durocher Yes No Death No
fr:Mathurin Enjubault Yes No Death with a reprieve until foreign powers seek to invade the territory of the Republic; if they do not, the Convention should consider whether there are grounds for commuting the sentence. Yes
fr:François Serveau-Touchevalier Yes No Death with a reprieve until foreign powers seek to invade the territory of the Republic; if they do not, the Convention should consider whether there are grounds for commuting the sentence. Yes
fr:René-François Plaichard Choltière Yes No Detention until peace and banishment along with his family after the war. Yes
Noël-Gabriel-Luce Villar Yes No Detention during the war, and then banishment in perpetuity. Yes
fr:René-François Lejeune Yes No Perpetual detention. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Baptiste Salle Yes Yes Detention until peace, then banishment after the war. Yes
François René Mallarmé Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine Levasseur Yes No Death No
fr:Étienne Mollevaut Yes Yes Detention and exile once there is peace. Yes
fr:Germain Bonneval Yes No Death No
fr:Luc-François Lalande I declare that I am not a judge and in consequence I say neither yes nor no. Yes Banishment as quickly as possible. Yes
Pierre Michel Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Joseph Zangiacomi Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment when public security permits. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jean Moreau Yes Yes Banishment, which will only take place at peace. Yes
fr:Jean-Joseph Marquis Yes Yes Provisional detention as a hostage, then banishment. Yes
fr:Charles Nicolas Tocquot Yes Yes Provisional confinement and banishment after the war. Yes
fr:Philippe-Laurent Pons de Verdun Yes No Death No
fr:Claude Jean Roussel Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Claude Hubert Bazoche Yes Yes Provisional detention as a hostage, then banishment. Yes
Sébastien Humbert Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Harmand Yes No Immediate banishment with his wife, his children and his sister. No

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Joseph-François Le Malliaud de Kerharnos Yes No Provisional confinement and banishment after peace, on pain of death. No
fr:Pierre Lehardy Yes Yes Detention as long as the Republic remains at risk, or until the people accept the Constitution, then banishment along with all the Bourbons. Yes
fr: Vincent Claude Corbel Yes No Detention as a hostage, unless exceptional measures need to be taken if the territory of the Republic is invaded. No
fr:Joseph Lequinio Yes No Death No
fr:Yves Marie Audrein Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
Pierre-Mathurin Gillet Yes No Detention until the end of the war and banishment along with his family after peace. No
fr:Guillaume Michel Yes No Confinement during the war and then deportation, as soon as the safety of the Republic permits. Yes
fr:Joseph Yves Roüault de Cosquéran Yes No Confinement until the end of the war and expulsion after peace. Yes

8 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Antoine Merlin de Thionville en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr:François Nicolas Anthoine Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jean-Pierre Couturier en mission en mission en mission en mission
Nicolas Hentz Yes No Death No
fr:Nicolas François Blaux Yes No Detention until peace and then banishment. Yes
fr:Didier Thirion Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph Becker Yes No Perpetual detention. Yes
fr:Jean-Étienne Bar Yes No Death No

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean Sautereau Yes No Death Absent
fr:Joseph Charlemagne Dameron Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Alban Lefiot Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Guillaume Guillerault-Bacoin Yes Yes Death No
fr:François Paul Legendre Yes No Death No
fr:Jacques Léonard Goyre-Laplanche Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan Yes Yes Provisional detention, then banishment when there will be no danger in proceeding to carry out this decree. Yes

12 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Philippe Antoine Merlin de Douai Yes No, justified Death No
Pierre Joseph Duhem Yes No Death No
fr:Eugène Constant Joseph César Gossuin en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr:Henri Louis Joseph Cochet Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Jacques Fockedey Yes Yes Detention of Louis and his family until the Republic is no longer in danger; then banishment. Yes
fr: Gaspard Jean Joseph Lesage-Senault Yes No Death No
fr: Antoine François Carpentier Yes No Death No
fr:Philippe Constant Joseph Briez Yes No Death No
fr: Albert Sallengros Yes No Death No
fr: François-Martin Poultier Yes No Death No
fr: Eustache Jean-Marie D'Aoust Yes No Death No
fr: Charles Louis Boyaval Yes No Death No

12 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Jacques-Michel Coupé Yes No Death No
fr: Étienne Nicolas de Calon Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Baptiste Massieu Yes No Death No
Charles de Villette Yes No Confinement and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Charles Mathieu Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Cloots Yes No Death No
fr:Louis-François Portiez Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr: Charles-François-Marie Godéfroy en mission en mission en mission
fr: Jacques Isoré Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine Delamarre Yes Yes Confinement until six months after peace is established, then banishment without the power to return, on pain of death. Yes
François Louis Bourdon Yes No Death No
fr: François Siméon Bézard Yes No Death No

10 députés and 7 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Charles Éléonor Dufriche-Valazé Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the fate of the family of Louis Capet is decided. Yes
fr:Charles Ambroise Bertrand de La Hosdinière Yes Yes, justified Death No
fr:Pierre François Nicolas Plet-Beauprey Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the National Convention has taken measures to ensure that the family of the Bourbons, particularly Philippe-Égalité, can not damage the establishment of a united and indivisible Republic. Yes
fr:Pierre-François Duboë Yes Yes Detention during the current war and perpetual banishment after peace, on pain of death if he should return to French territory. Yes
fr:Jacques-Claude Dugué d'Assé Yes Yes Banishment, but not to be enacted until after peace. Yes
fr:Charles Thomas-Laprise Yes Abstained Death with a reprieve until enemies invade our territory. Yes
fr:Jean-Denis Fourmy Yes Yes Detention until peace and deportation thereafter, on pain of death if this sentence is contravened. Yes
fr:Louis Toussaint Jullien-Dubois Yes Yes Death No
fr:Louis-Jacques Collombel de La Roussellière Yes No Death No
fr:Charles Desgrouas Yes Yes Death No

24 députés and 8 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Maximilien de Robespierre Yes No Death No
Georges Jacques Danton en mission en mission Death No
Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois en mission en mission Death No
Pierre Louis Manuel Yes Yes Imprisonment outside Paris, then deportation. Resigned
Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne Yes No, justified Death No
Camille Desmoulins Yes No, justified Death No
Jean-Paul Marat Yes No Death No
fr:Louis-Charles de Lavicomterie Yes No, justified Death No
Louis Legendre Yes No Death No
fr:Nicolas Raffron de Trouillet Yes, justified No Death No
fr:Étienne-Jean Panis Yes No Death No
Antoine Louis François Sergent dit Sergent-Marceau Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Pierre-François-Joseph Robert Yes No, justified Death No
Jean Dusaulx Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Stanislas Fréron Yes No Death No
fr:Charles Nicolas Beauvais de Préau Yes No Death No
Fabre d'Églantine Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Charles-Nicolas Osselin Yes, justified No, justified Death No
Augustin Robespierre Yes No Death No
Jacques-Louis David Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine Boucher Saint-Sauveur Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Joseph François Laignelot Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Jacques Thomas Yes No Detention until peace on condition that Louis will suffer death the moment the powers invade our territory. Yes
Philippe-Égalité Yes No Death No

11 députés and 5 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot Yes No Death No
Ernest Dominique François Joseph Duquesnoy Yes No Death No
Philippe-François-Joseph Le Bas Yes No Death No
Thomas Paine Yes No Detention until the end of the war and perpetual banishment after the war. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Personne Yes Yes, justified Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Armand-Joseph Guffroy Yes No Death No
fr:Nicolas François Enlart Yes No Deportation and detention in one of our islands during the war and banishment after peace. Absent
fr:Philippe-Albert Bollet Yes No Death No
fr:Antoine-Guillain Magniez Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Pierre Daunou Yes, justified No Deportation after peace and provisional detention during the war. Yes
fr:Charles-Zachée-Joseph Varlet Yes Yes Confinement during the war and perpetual banishment after peace, on pain of death. Yes

12 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Georges Couthon Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre Gibergues Yes No Death No
Étienne Christophe Maignet Yes No Death No
Charles-Gilbert Romme Yes No Death No
fr:Pierre-Aimable de Soubrany Yes No Death No
Jean Henri Bancal des Issarts Yes Yes Imprisonment as a hostage, to answer with his head if the enemy invades French territory, and after the war, perpetual banishment. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Girot-Pouzol Yes Yes Detention until peace, and then perpetual banishment of the whole family. Yes
fr:Claude-Antoine Rudel Yes No Death No
fr:Joseph Artaud-Blanval Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste-Benoît Monestier Yes No Death No
fr:Jacques Antoine Dulaure Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Laloue Yes Yes Death No

6 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Barthélémy-Jean-Baptiste Sanadon Yes Yes Detention, until the Republic is recognised by the powers of Europe; then banishment, on pain of death. Yes
Antoine Conte I vote yes as a legislator. As a judge I have nothing to say. Yes Detention during the war, and banishment after peace, on pain of death. Yes
fr:Joseph Pémartin Yes No Detention, and perpetual banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Arnaud Jean Meillan Yes Yes Detention and banishment after the Republic has been consolidated. Yes
fr:Antoine Casenave Yes Yes Confinement of Louis and his family, until after peace, then perpetual exile. Yes
fr:Étienne Neveu Yes Yes Detention for as long as the war lasts, unless exceptional measures are required depending on the circumstances after peace. Yes

6 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre Dupont de Bigorre Yes Yes, justified Death with a reprieve until the territory of the Republic is purged of the Bourbons. Yes
Brice Gertoux Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Pierre Picqué Yes No Death, with a reprieve until the end of hostilities. Yes
Jean-Bertrand Féraud Yes No Death No
fr: Jean Lacrampe Yes Yes Death No

5 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Joseph Guiter Yes Yes Detention during the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
Joseph Fabre Sick Sick Sick Sick
Jean Bonaventure Birotteau Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until peace and the expulsion of the Bourbons. Yes
fr: François-Étienne Montégut Yes, justified No Death No
fr:Joseph Cassanyes Yes No, justified Death No

9 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Philippe Rühl en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr: Claude-Hilaire Laurent Yes No Death No
Pierre-Louis Bentabole Yes No Death No
fr:Georges Frédéric Dentzel en mission en mission en mission en mission
Jean-Antoine Louis du Bas-Rhin Yes No Death No
Louis François Antoine Arbogast Yes No Detention until peace, then banishment. Abstained
fr:Philibert Simond en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr: Jean-François Ehrmann Sick Sick Sick Sick
fr: Marie-Frédéric-Henri Christiani Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Jean-François Rewbell en mission en mission en mission en mission
fr:François Joseph Ritter Yes No Death No
François Sébastien Christophe Laporte Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Joseph Johannot Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jean-Adam Pflieger, l'aîné Yes No Death No
fr: Jean Bernard Albert Yes Yes Confinement until peace, then banishment. Yes
fr: François Louis Dubois Yes No Detention until peace and banishment when public safety permits. Yes

15 députés and 5 substitutes

Note: In November 1793 this département was divided into Loire and Rhône.

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Charles Antoine Chasset Yes No Detention until peace and then banishment. No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Claude Henri Dupuy Yes No Death No
fr:Louis Vitet Yes Yes Detention, and expulsion of "the race of the Bourbons". Yes
fr:Pierre Dubouchet Yes No Death No
fr:Marcelin Béraud Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war, banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste Pressavin Yes No Death No
fr:Marcelin Moulin Yes No Death with a reprieve until after the expulsion of all the Bourbons. Yes
fr:Antoine Michet Yes Yes Perpetual detention. No
Eugène Louis Melchior Patrin Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jacques Forest Yes Yes Detention until peace, and then banishment. Yes
fr:Noël Pointe Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Joseph-Marie Cusset Yes No Death No
fr:Claude Javogues Yes No Death No
François-Xavier Lanthenas Yes No Death with a reprieve if our enemies leave us in peace; in this case Louis should only be exiled outside the territory of the Republic, when the Constitution has perfectly bedded in. No
fr:Antoine Fournier Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war, banishment after peace. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Charles Claude Christophe Gourdan Yes No Death No
fr:Claude-Bonaventure Vigneron Yes No Confinement during the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
Claude François Bruno Siblot Yes No Death with the Mailhe amendment. No
fr: Claude François Xavier Chauvier Yes No Detention for the time being, and banishment after peace. No
fr: Claude-François Balivet Yes No Provisional detention, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Claude-Pierre Dornier Yes No Death No
fr: Claude-Antoine Bolot Yes No Death Yes

11 députés and 6 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Jean-Marie Gelin Yes No Death No
fr:Claude Laurent Masuyer Yes No Detention until peace, and then banishment with his whole family. No
fr:Jean-Louis Carra Yes No Death No
fr:Claude-Nicolas Guillermin Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jacques Reverchon Yes No Death No
fr:Ferdinand Guillemardet Yes No Death No
Marc Antoine Baudot Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Mathieu-Nicolas Bertucat Yes Yes Perpetual detention. Yes
fr:Antoine Mailly Yes No Death No
fr:Marie-François Moreau Yes No Death No
fr:François-Agnès Mont-Gilbert Yes No Death with a reprieve until the time when the Republic enjoys the full benefits of its new Constitution and peace is securely established; execution of the death warrant in the event of a new invasion of our territory. Yes

10 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Joseph-Étienne Richard Yes No Death No
fr: René François-Primaudière Yes No Death No
fr:Gabriel-René-Louis Salmon Yes No Confinement during the war, and expulsion from the territory of the Republic after peace and the establishment of the Constitution. Yes
Pierre Philippeaux Yes No Death No
fr:Laurent-Martial-Stanislas Boutroue Yes No Death No
René Levasseur Yes No Death No
fr: Jacques-René Chevalier Yes Yes Detention during the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Louis-Joseph Froger-Plisson Yes No Death No
Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyes Yes No Death No
fr: Emmanuel-Pierre Le Tourneur Yes No Death No

16 députés and 6 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Antoine Louis Albitte Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre-Pomponne-Amédée Pocholle Yes No Death No
fr: Antoine-François Hardy Yes Abstained Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Baptiste Yger Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment afterwards. Yes
fr: Charles-Robert Hecquet Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace, on pain of death. Yes
Jean-Pierre Duval Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Pierre-Charles-Victor Vincent Yes Yes Detention during the war, and banishment for Louis and his family when the nation judges it suitable. Yes
fr: Pierre-Joseph-Denis-Guillaume Faure Yes, justified Yes Detention during the war. Yes
fr: Pierre-Louis-Stanislas Lefebvre Yes No Detention during the war, and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Charles-Auguste-Esprit-Rose Blutel Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Jacques-Charles Bailleul Yes Yes Detention. Sick
fr: Jacques Christophe Luc Mariette Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment thereafter, and nonetheless death in the event that foreign powers make some efforts in his favour. Yes
Pierre Philippe Doublet Yes Yes Detention and banishment after the consolidation of the Republic. Yes
fr: Alexandre-Jean Ruault Yes No Detention and banishment after the consolidation of the Republic. Yes
fr: Jacques François Bourgois Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment thereafter. Yes
fr: Jacques-Charles-Gabriel Delahaye Yes, justified Yes Detention for the present, and banishment after the war. Yes

11 députés and 11 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:François-Pierre-Ange Mauduyt Yes No Death No
fr: Edme Louis Barthélemy Bailly de Juilly Yes Yes Provisional detention and perpetual banishment two years after peace. Yes
fr: Armand-Constant Tellier Yes No Death No
fr: Michel-Martial Cordier Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Nicolas Viquy Yes Yes Imprisonment until peace and then perpetual banishment. Yes
fr: Marie-Joseph Geoffroy Yes Yes Detention during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr: Claude Bernard des Sablons Yes, as a holder of a mandate from the people, but I do not wish to fulfil the role of a judge. Yes Death with a reprieve until the Constitution has been accepted. Yes
fr: Louis-Alexandre Himbert de Flégny Yes Yes Confinement until peace and exile at the end of hostilities. Absent
fr: Christophe Opoix Yes Abstained Detention until peace and then deportation. Yes
fr: Jean-Claude Defrance Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Louis-Toussaint-Cécile Bernier Yes Yes Imprisonment until the Constitution is accepted. Then the people should decide his fate. Yes

14 députés and 6 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Laurent Lecointre Yes No Death No
fr: Nicolas Haussmann en mission en mission en mission en mission
Jean Bassal Yes No Death No
Charles-Jean-Marie Alquier Yes No Death with a reprieve until a peace is signed, then the punishment to be executed or commuted, but execution of the sentence in the event of a foreign invasion of French territory. Yes
Antoine Joseph Gorsas Yes Yes Detention during the war and perpetual banishment after peace. No
fr: Pierre-Jean Audouin Yes No Death No
Jean-Baptiste Treilhard Yes No Death with a reprieve in the greater interests of the Republic. Yes
fr: Denis Roy Yes No Death with a reprieve until the people have ratified the Constitution presented to them. Yes
Jean-Lambert Tallien Yes No Death No
Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles en mission en mission en mission en mission
Louis Sébastien Mercier Yes No Detention in perpetuity. Yes
Armand de Kersaint Yes Yes, justified Deferral of the pronouncement of punishment until after the war; detention until then. Absent
Marie-Joseph Chénier Yes No Death No
Charles-François Dupuis Yes, as a representative of the people and not as a judge. No Detention, until the consolidation of the Constitution, at which point the people should pronounce on the fate of Louis, as it may judge appropriate. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Michel Mathieu Lecointe-Puyraveau Yes Yes, justified Death No
fr: Louis-Alexandre Jard-Panvillier Yes Yes Detention until peace, then banishment. Yes
fr:Pierre-Jean-Baptiste Auguis Yes No Imprisonment during the war and banishment after peace on pain of death. Yes
fr:Gaspard Severin Duchastel Sick Sick Banishment (vote accepted despite his late arrival after voting was complete). Sick
fr:Pierre Dubreüil-Chambardel Yes No Death No
fr: Louis Prosper Lofficial Yes Yes Detention during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
Charles Cochon de Lapparent Yes No Death No

13 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Jean-Baptiste Michel Saladin Yes No Death No
fr: Louis de Rivery Yes Yes Detention. Yes
fr:Jean-François Gantois Yes Yes Detention until the end of the war and banishment after peace. Yes
André Dumont Yes No Death No
fr:Eustache-Benoît Asselin Yes No Detention during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr:Charles-Antoine Hourier-Eloy Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre-Florent Louvet Yes Yes Detention during the war and perpetual banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-François Dufestel Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Baptiste Martin-Saint-Prix Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Louis-Alexandre Devérité Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment when the motherland is safe. Yes
fr: Jean-Baptiste Delecloy Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the signing of a peace, but the sentence should be carried out if the enemy appears at our frontiers. Yes
fr:Charles Alexis Brûlart de Sillery Yes Yes Detention during the war, then banishment in perpetuity after the consolidation of the Republic. Yes
fr: Landry-François-Adrien François Yes Yes Death No

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
Marc David Alba Lasource en mission en mission Death No
Jean-Pierre Lacombe-Saint-Michel Yes No Death No
fr: François Solomiac Yes No Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Pierre Jean Louis Campmas Yes No Death No
fr: Pierre Stanislas Maruejouls Yes Yes Detention during the war and deportation after peace. Yes
fr: François Antoine Daubermesnil Sick Sick Sick Sick
fr:Jean-Paul Gouzy Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the Convention has determined the fate of the whole Bourbon family. Yes
fr: Henri Pascal de Rochegude Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Baptiste Meyer Yes Yes Death No

8 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Jean-François Escudier Yes No Death Absent
fr: Joseph Charbonnier Yes No Death No
fr:Jean François Ricord Yes No Death No
Maximin Isnard Yes Yes Death No
Antoine Joseph Marie d'Espinassy Yes No Death No
fr: Jean Roubaud Yes No Death No
Charles-Louis Antiboul Yes, justified No Detention, as a measure for general security. Neither yes nor no
Paul Barras Yes No Death No

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Jean-François Goupilleau en mission en mission Death No
fr: Philippe-Charles-Aimé Goupilleau Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph-Marie Gaudin Yes, but not as a judge. Yes Detention during the war and exile after peace. Yes
fr:François Maignen Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph-Pierre-Marie Fayau Yes No Death No
fr: Joseph-Mathurin Musset Yes No Death No
fr:Charles-François-Gabriel Morisson Recused himself. Recused himself. Abstained Abstained
fr: Charles-Jacques-Étienne Girard-Villars Yes No Confinement during the war and banishment after peace, on pain of death. Yes
fr:Louis-Julien Garos Yes No Death No

8 députés and 2 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Pierre-François Piorry Yes No Death No
fr:François Pierre Ingrand Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Félix Dutrou de Bornier Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Louis-Charles Martineau Yes No Death No
fr: Jean-Marie Bion Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
Jacques Antoine Creuzé-Latouche Yes Yes Detention until peace, then perpetual banishment. Yes
Antoine Claire Thibaudeau Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Michel-Pascal Creuzé-Dufresne Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

7 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr: Jean-Michel Lacroix Yes Abstained Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr:Benoît Lesterpt-Beauvais Yes No Death with a reprieve until the time when enemies invade on our territory; if peace is agreed, then until a time determined by the National Convention or the legislative body. Yes
fr: Pardoux Bordas Yes No Perpetual confinement. No
fr: Léonard Honoré Gay de Vernon Yes No Death No
fr: Gabriel Faye Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: François Rivaud du Vignaud Yes Yes Confinement during the war and banishment after peace. Yes
fr: Jean-Baptiste Soulignac Yes Yes Detention during the war and perpetual banishment after peace, on pain of death. Yes

8 députés and 4 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Joseph Clément Poullain de Grandprey Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the Constitution has been accepted by the people, and the Bourbon family has removed itself from the soil of liberty, unless French territory is invaded by foreign troops. Yes
fr:Joseph Hugo Sick Sick Sick Sick
fr:Jean-Baptiste Perrin des Vosges Yes No Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Noël Abstained Recused himself Recused himself Recused himself
fr:Joseph Julien Souhait Yes Yes Death with the Mailhe amendment. Yes
fr:Jean-Baptiste-Marie-François Bresson Yes Yes Detention until such time as public calm will allow him to be banished. Yes
fr:François Couhey Yes Yes Detention and exile after three years of peace, with a prohibition on returning to France, on pain of death. Yes
fr:Charles-André Balland Yes Yes Detention, if not perpetual banishment on condition of an advantageous peace, or of pronouncing his death if the sovereign people or some particular circumstances require it. Yes

9 députés and 3 substitutes

Députés Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State? Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people? What punishment should be imposed on Louis? Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet?
fr:Nicolas Maure Yes No Death No
Louis-Michel Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau Yes No Death No
fr:Louis Turreau Yes No Death No
fr:Jacques Boilleau Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Précy Yes Yes Death with a reprieve until the ratification of the Constitution. Yes
Pierre Bourbotte Yes No, justified Death No
fr:Jean-Baptiste Hérard Yes Yes Death No
fr:Étienne Finot Yes No Death No
fr:Jean Claude Chastellain Yes Yes Detention during the war and banishment after peace. Yes

Results

First question

  • Is Louis Capet guilty of conspiracy against public liberty and attacks against the general security of the State, yes or no?
  • Number of députés in the Convention: 749

Second question

  • Should the judgment of the National Convention against Louis Capet be submitted for ratification by the people, yes or no?
  • Number of députés in the Convention = 749; absolute majority of those voting (not absent, abstaining or recusing themselves) = 355

Third question

  • What punishment should be imposed on Louis?
  • Number of députés in the Convention = 749; absolute majority of those voting (not absent, abstaining or recusing themselves) = 361

Note: During the session on Friday January 18, Gasparin and Delacroix reported errors “in the statement of the decree issued yesterday”. After checking, it turned out that the number of voters and the absolute majority remained the same, but that the votes of the 26 deputies who had voted for death with the Mailhe amendment ought to have been counted as voting unconditionally for death. The number of deputies who voted for unconditional death was therefore 387.

Fourth question

  • Should there be a reprieve of the judgment against Louis Capet, yes or no?[15]
  • Number of députés in the Convention = 749; absolute majority of those voting (not absent, abstaining or recusing themselves) = 347

References

  1. ^ a b c Patrick, Alison. "The trial of Louis XVI (ii): The voting and its implications". muse.jhu.edu. Johns Hopkins University. Archived from the original on 6 September 2024. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  2. ^ Lodge, Sir Richard (1887). The student's modern Europe, a history, 1453 to 1878. London: John Murray. p. 537. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d e Thiers, Adolphe (1881). The History of the French Revolution Volume 2. London: Richard Bentley & Son. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  4. ^ a b c Gazette nationale, ou le moniteur universel Volume 8. Paris: Leriche. 1793. Retrieved 2 February 2025.
  5. ^ Vie privée et publique de Louis XVI, roi de France et de Navarre. Nîmes: chez Gaude fils, imprimeur-libraire. 1814. pp. 329–369. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
  6. ^ Froullé, Jacques-François (1793). List comparative des cinq appels nominaux. Paris. p. 27. Archived from the original on 8 March 2025. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  7. ^ Trapp, Joseph (1793). Proceedings of the French National Convention on the Trial of Louis XVI. London. p. 174. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  8. ^ Liste alphabétique de tous les Conventionnels qui ont voté la mort de Louis XVI : dans sa séance permanente des 16 et 17 janvier 1793.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Goudemetz, Henry (1795). Judgment and Execution of Louis XVI. King of France; With a List of the Members of the National Convention, who Voted for and Against His Death. Retrieved 20 January 2025.
  10. ^ a b c d Décembre, Joseph; Alonnier, Edmond (1866). Dictionnaire de la Révolution française, 1789-1799 Volume 2. Paris: Librairie Décembre-Alonnier. pp. 322–326. Retrieved 2 February 2025.
  11. ^ Robert; Cougny (1891). Dictionnaire des Parlementaires. Vol. 4. Paris: Bourloton. p. 241. Archived from the original on 31 January 2025. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  12. ^ Delmas, Jean (1894). "Une rectification à l'appel nominal dans le procès de Louis XVI". La Révolution française, revue historique. 26: 53–56. Archived from the original on 31 January 2025. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  13. ^ Villiaumé, Nicolas (1851). Histoire de la re'volution francaise 1789-1796. Paris: Lévy. p. 187. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
  14. ^ Dunn, Susan (2021). The Deaths of Louis XVI Regicide and the French Political Imagination. Princeton University Press. p. 10. ISBN 9780691224916. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
  15. ^ Boudon, Jacques-Olivier (April–June 2014). "Le témoignage de François-Jérôme Riffard Saint-Martin, député à la convention". Annales historiques de la Révolution française. 376 (376): 53–79. doi:10.4000/ahrf.13158. Archived from the original on 6 March 2025. Retrieved 7 February 2025.