Vasil Tanev
Vasil Konstantinov Tanev (Bulgarian: Васил Константинов Танев; 9 October 1897 – 21 November 1941) was a Bulgarian Communist, one of the three Bulgarian Comintern operatives arrested and tried for complicity in the Reichstag fire in 1933.[1]
Biography
Tanev was born in Gevgelija, in the Salonica Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire (present-day North Macedonia) and joined the Bulgarian Communist Party in 1919. After the failure of the September Uprising of 1923 he fled to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, then moved between Communist Russia and secret missions in Bulgaria.[2]
In 1933 Tanev was in Germany working for the Comintern under Georgi Dimitrov. On 9 March 1933 Tanev, Dimitrov and Blagoy Popov, along with others were arrested and charged with complicity in the Reichstag fire.[1][2] All three were acquitted.[1]
Tanev was acclaimed as a hero on his return to the USSR, but was forced into self-denunciation later in the 1930s.[3] After the German attack on the Soviet Union in 1941, he volunteered for the Red Army. Tanev became a member of a special combat group that took off by plane in October 1941 with the task of organizing sabotage activities in Bulgaria. On October 6, he was parachuted by mistake in the German occupation zone in Greece, near the border with the Bulgarian occupation zone. The group failed to cross into Bulgaria as intended, and he was killed by the Germans near Langadas, Greece.[2]
References
- ^ a b c Frederick B. Chary (2007). "4: Boris III, Tsar of the Bulgarians". In Bernd Jürgen Fischer (ed.). Balkan Strongmen: Dictators and Authoritarian Rulers of South Eastern Europe. Purdue University Press. ISBN 9781557534552. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ a b c Milorad M. Drachkovitch (1986). Biographical Dictionary of the Comintern. Hoover Press. ISBN 9780817984038. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ "Our Behavior at the Leipzig Trial", Declaration by B. Popov and V. Tanev, February 25, 1935