Turned h
| Ɥ | |
|---|---|
| Ɥ ɥ | |
| Usage | |
| Writing system | Latin script |
| Type | Alphabetic and Logographic |
| In Unicode | U+A78D, U+0265 |
| History | |
| Development | |
| Other | |
| Writing direction | Left-to-Right |
Turned H (uppercase: Ɥ, lowercase: ɥ) is an additional letter of the Latin alphabet, based on a turned form of H. It is used in the Dan language in Liberia.[1] Its lowercase form is used in the International Phonetic Alphabet to represent the voiced labial–palatal approximant. It was also historically used in the Abaza, Abkhaz, and the Vassali Maltese alphabet.
Usage
An early usage of turned h appeared in Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet where it represented [ʌ].[2]
During Latinisation, the letter would appear in the Abaza Latin alphabet of 1932 where it denoted the sound [t͡ɕ], and in the Abkhaz Latin alphabet of 1924 where it denoted the sound [t͡ʃʰ].[3] The letter also appeared in the Vassalli Maltese alphabet, and the Metelko alphabet for Slovene, where it stood for the sound [t͡ʃ].
In the Metelko alphabet, Maltese, Abaza, and Abkhaz languages, the letter had a capital form ⟨Ч⟩, identical to the Cyrillic letter Che. This letter was also used in the first version of Unifon.[4]
References
- ^ Priest, Lorna A. (23 April 2008). "Proposal to Encode Additional Latin and Cyrillic Characters" (PDF). Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Franklin, Benjamin (1779). "A Reformed Mode of Spelling". Political, Miscellaneous, and Philosophical Pieces. London: J. Johnson. pp. 467–478.
- ^ Joomagueldinov, Nurlan; Pentzlin, Karl; Yevlampiev, Ilya (18 October 2011). "Proposal to encode Latin letters used in the Former Soviet Union" (PDF). Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Everson, Michael (29 April 2012). "Proposal to encode "Unifon" and other characters in the UCS" (PDF). Retrieved 18 September 2021.