Triplaris

Triplaris
Triplaris brasiliensis flowers - Sao Paulo Brasil
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Polygonaceae
Tribe: Triplarideae
Genus: Triplaris
Loefl. ex L.
Species

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Blochmannia Rchb.
  • Vellasquezia Bertol.

Triplaris is a genus of plants in the family Polygonaceae. Ant tree is a common name for plants in this genus.[2]

The species native to the Americas, ranging from southeastern Mexico through Central America and tropical South America to Bolivia, Paraguay, and southern Brazil.[1] Some species are used for lumber. They are dioecious pioneer species.[3]

Species

19 species are accepted.[1]

  • Triplaris americana L.
  • Triplaris caracasana Cham.
  • Triplaris cumingiana Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
  • Triplaris dugandii Brandbyge
  • Triplaris efistulifera Britton ex Rusby
  • Triplaris fulva Huber
  • Triplaris gardneriana Wedd.
  • Triplaris longifolia Huber
  • Triplaris mato-grossensis Brandbyge
  • Triplaris melaenodendron (Bertol.) Standl. & Steyerm.
  • Triplaris moyobambensis Brandbyge
  • Triplaris peruviana Fisch. & Meyer ex C.A. Meyer
  • Triplaris physocalyx Brandbyge
  • Triplaris poeppigiana Wedd.
  • Triplaris punctata Standl.
  • Triplaris purdiei Meisn.
  • Triplaris setosa Rusby
  • Triplaris vestita Rusby
  • Triplaris weigeltiana (Rchb.) Kuntze

References

  1. ^ a b c "Triplaris Loefl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 25 October 2025.
  2. ^ NRCS. "Triplaris". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  3. ^ Custodio, T.; Comtois, P.; Araujo, A. C. (2017). "Reproductive biology and pollination ecology of Triplaris gardneriana (Polygonaceae): A case of ambophily in the Brazilian Chaco". Plant Biology. 19 (4): 504–514. Bibcode:2017PlBio..19..504C. doi:10.1111/plb.12554. PMID 28145619.