Topoľnica
Topoľnica
Tósnyárasd | |
|---|---|
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
Topoľnica Location of Topoľnica in the Trnava Region Topoľnica Location of Topoľnica in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 48°10′N 17°48′E / 48.17°N 17.80°E | |
| Country | Slovakia |
| Region | Trnava Region |
| District | Galanta District |
| First mentioned | 1307 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Zoltán Szilvási |
| Area | |
• Total | 10.47 km2 (4.04 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 116 m (381 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 992 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 925 92[3] |
| Area code | +421 31[3] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | GA |
| Website | www |
Topoľnica (Hungarian: Tósnyárasd) is a village and municipality in Galanta District of the Trnava Region of south-west Slovakia.
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 116 metres (381 ft)[3] and covers an area of 10.47 km2 (4.04 sq mi) (2024).[4]
History
In the 9th century, the territory of Topoľnica became part of the Kingdom of Hungary. In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1307. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Pozsony County. After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops occupied the area, later acknowledged internationally by the Treaty of Trianon. Between 1938 and 1945 Topoľnica once more became part of Miklós Horthy's Hungary through the First Vienna Award. From 1945 until the Velvet Divorce, it was part of Czechoslovakia. Since then it has been part of Slovakia.
Population
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 792 | 832 | 816 | 992 |
| Difference | +5.05% | −1.92% | +21.56% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 915 | 992 |
| Difference | +8.41% |
It has a population of 992 people (31 December 2024).[6]
Ethnicity
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 467 | 58.44% |
| Hungarian | 351 | 43.92% |
| Not found out | 24 | 3% |
| Total | 799 |
In year 2021 was 799 people by ethnicity 467 as Slovak, 351 as Hungarian, 24 as Not found out, 4 as Czech, 2 as Other, 1 as Irish, 1 as Romanian, 1 as Polish and 1 as Korean.
Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.
Religion
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Roman Catholic Church | 441 | 55.19% |
| None | 282 | 35.29% |
| Evangelical Church | 43 | 5.38% |
| Not found out | 12 | 1.5% |
| Total | 799 |
In year 2021 was 799 people by religion 441 from Roman Catholic Church, 282 from None, 43 from Evangelical Church, 12 from Not found out, 7 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 5 from Greek Catholic Church, 4 from Calvinist Church, 1 from Old Catholic Church, 1 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 1 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 1 from Buddhism and 1 from Ad hoc movements.
References
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.