The O. Henry Playhouse

The O. Henry Playhouse
Written byIrving H. Cooper
Donald Hyde
George Waggner
Albert Isaac Bezzerides
Mary McCarthy
Al C. Ward
Dale Wasserman
Directed byGeorge Waggner
Bernard Girard
Frederick Stephani
Felix Feist
Peter Godfrey
Anton M. Leader
Leslie Goodwins
Marshall Grant
Kenneth G. Crane
StarringThomas Mitchell
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons1
No. of episodes39
Production
Executive producersJack J. Gross
Philip N. Krasne
ProducerDonald Hyde
CinematographyHal McAlpin
EditorsKenneth G. Crane
Asa Boyd Clark
Running time30 min.
Production companyGross-Krasne Productions[1]
Original release
NetworkSyndication
Release1956 (1956) –
1957 (1957)

The O. Henry Playhouse was an early American anthology television series which featured television adaptations of short stories written by 19th-century author O. Henry and primarily set in New York City. The series was both hosted and narrated by Thomas Mitchell,[2][3][4] who portrayed the title character,[5] and featured several television and film stars during its run such as Maureen Stapleton, Charles Bronson, DeForest Kelley, Ernest Borgnine, Tom Conway, Stanley Clements, Otto Kruger, Dave O'Brien, Jane Nigh, Louis Hayward, Marsha Hunt, John Carradine, and Richard Arlen.

The syndicated series began running in 23 regional markets in late 1956.[6] When General Cigar Company of Baltimore signed on as a sponsor in May 1957, the series was contracted to 188 markets.[7] The O. Henry Playhouse generally received very good ratings and became one of the top 10 filmed series in some markets, ranking as high as #6 in Atlanta[8] and #2 in Los Angeles and Minneapolis-St. Paul.[9]

The O. Henry Playhouse became popular among educators. Tom Gibbons, who owned WAFB-TV in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, asked Gross-Krasne if film prints of the series could be shown to high school English classes. Gross-Krasne worked out a more practical plan where students were instructed to watch the program on WAFB and discuss the program the following day. Thomas Mitchell himself made a personal appearance in Baton Rouge, to speak before the students. Mitchell's interactions with the students were so stimulating that Gross-Krasne arranged for the actor to tour other schools nationwide.[10]

Home media

Unseen for decades and largely forgotten, The O. Henry Playhouse received a DVD release in 2021. Video distributor Classic Flix[11] restored the 39 episodes of the series and released them in 2021.

The website for the DVD release features plot summaries of each episode, along with links to online texts of the original stories so viewers can compare O. Henry's writings and the television adaptations. The site also includes cast and crew information for each episode and a video sample from the episode. The overall description of the series recounts its unusual story telling method:

Veteran character actor Thomas Mitchell stars in each episode as writer O. Henry himself as he relates his stories to his publisher, his barber, a bartender, or the cop on the beat. In some episodes, O. Henry meets his characters as he discovers firsthand the story he will later write. This rather unique storytelling method is made possible by the fame of the author himself and the O. Henry audience's desire to learn where each story came from.[12]

Several years before the DVD release Ron Hall, an entrepreneur specializing in public domain video material,[13] related how he received a large collection of original 16mm prints of the series. He posted a video sample of the "Two Renegades" episode, along with general discussion of the series' history, copyright status, number of episodes, and sometimes unexpected casting.[14]

Episodes

# Title Writers Original airdate Prod Code Viewers
1"The Reformation of Calliope"George Waggner23 January 1957 (1957-01-23)#1.01N/A
Director: George Waggner
2"Man About Town"George Waggner30 January 1957 (1957-01-30)#1.02N/A
Director: George Waggner – Includes plot elements from "An Unfinished Story"
3"Sam Plunkett's Promise"Donald Hyde6 February 1957 (1957-02-06)#1.03N/A
Director: Bernard Girard — Based on "The Theory and the Hound"
4"Two Renegades"Irving Cooper13 February 1957 (1957-02-13)#1.04N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
5"The Marionettes"George Waggner20 February 1957 (1957-02-20)#1.05N/A
Director: Peter Godfrey
6"Fog In Santone"George Waggner27 February 1957 (1957-02-27)#1.06N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
7"Hearts and Hands"Irving Cooper6 March 1957 (1957-03-06)#1.07N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
8"Blackjack Bargainer"Irving Cooper13 March 1957 (1957-03-13)#1.08N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
9"The World And The Door"George Waggner20 March 1957 (1957-03-20)#1.09N/A
Director: Peter Godfrey
10"The Guilty Party"Irving Cooper27 March 1957 (1957-03-27)#1.10N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
11"A Ramble In Aphasia"Irving Cooper3 April 1957 (1957-04-03)#1.11N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
12"Fourth in Salvador"George Waggner10 April 1957 (1957-04-10)#1.12N/A
Director: George Waggner
13"After Twenty Years"Donald Hyde17 April 1957 (1957-04-17)#1.13N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
14"A Trick of Nature"Donald Hyde24 April 1957 (1957-04-24)#1.14N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
15"Sisters of the Golden Circle"William Kozlenko (adaptation); Donald Hyde (written for tv)1 May 1957 (1957-05-01)#1.15N/A
Director: Peter Godfrey
16"Hygeia at the Solito"Donald Hyde8 May 1957 (1957-05-08)#1.16N/A
Director: Felix E. Feist
17"Only The Horse Would Know"Al C. Ward (adaptation); Donald Hyde (written for tv)15 May 1957 (1957-05-15)#1.17N/A
Director: Anton M. Leader
18"The Atvatism Of Jon Tom Little Bear"Irving Cooper22 May 1957 (1957-05-22)#1.18N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
19"Georgia's Ruling"Mary McCarthy29 May 1957 (1957-05-29)#1.19N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
20"The Fool Killer"George Waggner5 June 1957 (1957-06-05)#1.20N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
21"One Dollar's Worth"Irving Cooper12 June 1957 (1957-06-12)#1.21N/A
Director: George Waggner
22"Christmas by Injunction"Donald Hyde19 June 1957 (1957-06-19)#1.22N/A
Director: Felix Feist
23"The Roads We Take"Irving Cooper26 June 1957 (1957-06-26)#1.23N/A
Director: George Waggner
24"Vanity And Some Sables"George Waggner3 July 1957 (1957-07-03)#1.24N/A
Director: Peter Godfrey
25"The Sphinx Apple"Irving Cooper10 July 1957 (1957-07-10)#1.25N/A
Director: Leslie Goodwins
26"Wit's End"Seymour Roth (adaptation); Donald Hyde (written for tv)17 July 1957 (1957-07-17)#1.26N/A
Director: Anton M. Leader
27"Girl"Albert Isaac Bezzerides24 July 1957 (1957-07-24)#1.27N/A
Director: Peter Godfrey
28"Hypotheses Of Failure"Irving Cooper31 July 1957 (1957-07-31)#1.28N/A
Director: George Waggner
29"Hiding of Black Bill"Irving Cooper7 August 1957 (1957-08-07)#1.29N/A
Director:George Waggner
30"Between Rounds"George Waggner14 August 1957 (1957-08-14)#1.30N/A
Director: George Waggner
31"Two Thanksgiving Day Gentlemen"Irving Cooper21 August 1957 (1957-08-21)#1.31N/A
32"The Emancipation of Billy"Donald Hyde28 August 1957 (1957-08-28)#1.32N/A
Director: Frederick Stephani
33"A Madison Square Arabian Knight"Irving Cooper4 September 1957 (1957-09-04)#1.33N/A
Director: Frederick Stephani
34"The Lonely Man"Donald Hyde11 September 1957 (1957-09-11)#1.34N/A
Director: Kenneth G. Crane — Based on "The Last of the Troubadours"
35"The Buyer from Cactus City"Donald Hyde18 September 1957 (1957-09-18)#1.35N/A
Director: Leslie Goodwins
36"A Service Of Love"Mary McCarthy25 September 1957 (1957-09-25)#1.36N/A
Director: Bernard Girard
37"The Tale Of The Tainted Tenner"Irving Cooper2 October 1957 (1957-10-02)#1.37N/A
Director: Marshall Grant
38"The Murderer"Donald Hyde & Irving Cooper9 October 1957 (1957-10-09)#1.38N/A
Director: Frederick Stephani
39"The Lotterman Affair"Donald Hyde & Al C. Ward16 October 1957 (1957-10-16)#1.39N/A
Director: Frederick Stephani
#N/A"Series One Episode Unproduced (Tobin's Palm)"George Waggner#N/A#N/ATBD
#N/A"Series One Episode Unproduced (The Count And The Wedding Guest)"George Waggner#N/A#N/ATBD
#N/A"Series One Episode Unproduced (The Gentle Grafter)"Dale Wasserman#N/A#N/ATBD

References

  1. ^ "The O. Henry Playhouse (dramatic anthology)". The Media Management Group. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
  2. ^ Shulman, Arthur; Youman, Roger (1966). How Sweet It Was — Television: A Pictorial Commentary (PDF). New York: Bonanza Books. p. 233. ISBN 978-0517081358. OCLC 36258864.
  3. ^ McNeil, Alex. Total Television: The Comprehensive Guide to Programming from 1948 to the Present. New York: Penguin Books, 1996. (pg. 611) ISBN 0-14-024916-8
  4. ^ Becker, Christine. It's The Pictures That Got Small: Hollywood Film Stars on 1950s Television. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press, 2008. (pg. 244) ISBN 0-8195-6894-5
  5. ^ Steinbrunner, Chris and Otto Penzler, ed. Encyclopedia of Mystery and Detection. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1976. (pg. 197) ISBN 0-07-061121-1
  6. ^ Billboard, "O. Henry Sold in 23 Markets", Oct. 6, 1956, p. 10.
  7. ^ Billboard, "O. Henry to Gen. Cigar", May 13, 1957, p. 13.
  8. ^ Variety, Oct. 16, 1957, p. 42.
  9. ^ Broadcasting, Sept. 23, 1957, p. 67.
  10. ^ Broadcasting, "O. Henry Prefers Schoolhouse Visits", June 10, 1957, p. 116.
  11. ^ "About Us". Classic Flix. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  12. ^ "Celebrating The O. Henry Playhouse". Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  13. ^ "Festival Films: Public Domain Specialists for Over 30 Years". Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  14. ^ Hall, Ron (March 29, 2015). "Strange Case of O. HENRY PLAYHOUSE". Retrieved February 13, 2022.

Further reading

  • Castleman, Harry and Walter J. Podrazik. Harry and Wally's Favorite TV Shows. New York: Prentice Hall Press, 1989. ISBN 0-13-933250-2
  • Borgnine, Ernest. Ernie: The Autobiography. New York: Citadel Press, 2008. ISBN 0-8065-2941-5