The Inlander (Queensland Rail)
The Inlander at Townsville railway station in June 2025, preparing to depart for Mount Isa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Service type | Passenger train | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Status | Operational | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First service | 21 February 1953 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current operator | Queensland Rail | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Website | https://www.queenslandrailtravel.com.au/Railexperiences/ourtrains/inlander | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Route | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Termini | Townsville Mount Isa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Distance travelled | 977 kilometres (607 mi) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average journey time | 21 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service frequency | Twice per week | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Inlander is a passenger train that operates between Townsville and Mount Isa on the Great Northern railway line in Queensland, Australia. It was introduced by Queensland Rail on 12 February 1953 using new steel air-conditioned carriages built by Commonwealth Engineering, Rocklea.[1][2][3]
History
In the early 1950s, Queensland Rail began planning for a new generation of steel air-conditioned carriages. Consequently, work was started on one at Ipswich Workshops, with a further 8 ordered from Commonwealth Engineering. Ten diesel locomotives were to be imported from America to haul these carriages. It was proposed the first train would serve the Townsville to Mount Isa route, with a tentative start date of June 1952.[4][5] On 5 June 1952, it was announced this service would be called The Inlander.[6]
It was announced in January 1953 the new train would be ready the following month, departing Brisbane on the 4th of February, reaching Townsville on 7th to operate the maiden run of The Inlander.[7] Having been hindered by heavy rain, it finally departed Townsville for Mount Isa on 12 February 1953.[8]
Upon introduction, the train was made up of a power car, equipped with diesel generators to supply power to the rest of the carriages, passengers cars and mail/luggage vans. There were four classes of travel available: first class sleepers (2 berths per compartment), second class sleeper (3 berths), first class sitting and second class sitting. From this there were 6 carriage types: one of each class, as well as two composite carriages with both classes of sleeper or both classes of seats. There was also a dining carriage.[9]
Similar carriages remained on this train until the end of 2014, when the sleeper and dining cars were withdrawn, having reached the end of their service life.[10][11][12][13]
Service
The service currently operates twice-weekly on the Great Northern line from the coastal city of Townsville to the mining city of Mount Isa. The train is relatively slow, taking 21 hours (overnight) to complete a journey of 977 kilometres.[14]
The westbound service (3M34) departs Townsville railway station at 12:40 pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays and arrives at Mount Isa railway station at 9:35 am on Thursdays and Sundays. The eastbound service (3231) departs Mount Isa station at 1:30 pm on Thursdays and Sundays and arrives at Townsville station at 10:10 am on Fridays and Mondays.[15]
The current train operates with three carriages: a lounge carriage and two passenger carriages. The lounge carriage is mostly made up of a crew only area, however there are 8 seats and a self-service tea and coffee station at the rear. Carriage A has 36 economy seats in a 2x1 configuration. Carriage B has a further 48 economy seats in a 2x2 configuration. Both A and B have a shower and two toilets.[16]
Now that there is no longer a buffet car, a complimentary snack pack is brought to each passenger at meal times. Additional snacks and drinks can be purchased from the crew.[17]
On 16 June 2021, a $1 million business case was announced by the Queensland government to investigate replacement of The Westlander, Spirit of the Outback and Inlander services' rolling stock.[18]
Subsidy levels
In 2016, the service was estimated to have carried 4,511 people in the previous financial year, with the effective subsidy paid by the Queensland government for each passenger amounting to an estimated $3,436 (total subsidy $15.5 million).[19]
In 2021, the service carried 2,833 people in the previous financial year, with the effective subsidy paid by the Queensland government for each passenger at $5,086.06.[20]
References
- ^ Robin Bromby (2004). The Railway Age in Australia. Lothian Press. p. 99. ISBN 0-7344-0715-7.
- ^ Dunn, John (2006). Comeng; A History of Commonwealth Engineering Volume 1: 1921–1955. Dural: Rosenberg Publishing. p. 197. ISBN 1 877058 42 4.
- ^ "The Inlander - Today" Railway Digest September 2013 pages 40–42
- ^ "Air-Conditioned Trains". The Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette. 14 September 1951. p. 8. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "AIR CONDITIONED TRAINS". The Morning Bulletin. 20 March 1952. p. 1. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "AIR-CONDITIONED TRAINS". The Cairns Post. 6 June 1952. p. 5. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "'THE INLANDER'". The Advocate. 16 January 1953. p. 11. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "The Inlander To Run". The Northern Miner. 12 February 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "THE 'INLANDER' ARRIVES". The Advocate. 6 February 1953. p. 5. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "The Inlander | Seats & Berths". Queensland Rail. Archived from the original on 21 April 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2026.
- ^ "The Inlander | Dining". Queensland Rail. Archived from the original on 21 April 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2026.
- ^ "Westlander and Inlander to lose sleeping and dining cars this month" Railway Digest January 2015 page 16
- ^ Moore, Tony (18 November 2014). "Westlander and Inlander to lose dining and sleeping cars". Brisbane Times. Retrieved 8 January 2026.
- ^ "Westlander & Inlander timetable" (PDF). Queensland Rail Travel. 19 September 2020.
- ^ "Timetables effective from August 2025" (PDF). Queensland Rail Travel. p. 10. Retrieved 1 January 2026.
- ^ "Carriage Layouts". Queensland Rail Travel. Retrieved 1 January 2026.
- ^ "Inlander Menu". Queensland Rail Travel. Retrieved 1 January 2026.
- ^ "Three train manufacturers shortlisted for Queensland train building program". Ministerial Media Statements. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
- ^ Rural rail subsidised by up to $4,000 a trip, prompting overhaul call Archived 1 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine ABC News 28 July 2016
- ^ [https://documents.parliament.qld.gov.au/tableOffice/questionsAnswers/2021/1216-2021.pdf Annual patronage and government subsidy per passenger trip for direct operating costs] Archived 12 November 2021 at the Wayback Machine Parliamentary Question on Notice 13 October 2021
External links
- The Inlander OpenStreetMap