The Factory Club
| Factory Club | |
|---|---|
| Alternative names | Portlands; Blue Circle Club; Portlands Spectrums |
| General information | |
| Status | Vacant |
| Type | Social club |
| Architectural style | Victorian |
| Location | Northfleet High Street, Northfleet, Kent, England |
| Construction started | c. 1875 |
| Completed | 1878 |
| Opened | 31 July 1878 |
| Closed | 2007 |
| Client | Thomas Bevan |
| Height | |
| Roof | Steep slate roofs with dormer windows |
| Technical details | |
| Structural system | Brick basement with cement decorative elements |
| Floor count | 3 (basement, ground floor and attic) |
| Design and construction | |
| Architects | Parr and Strong[1] |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
| Official name | The Factory Club |
| Designated | 26 July 1983 |
| Reference no. | 1081091 |
The Factory Club is a Grade II listed Victorian building located on Northfleet High Street in Northfleet, Kent.[2] Commissioned by Thomas Bevan of the Knight, Bevan and Sturge cement works, the building was constructed over three years and opened on 31 July 1878. In its later years, it transitioned into a nightclub known as Portlands Spectrums before finally closing its doors in 2007.
History
The Factory Club, then known as Portlands,[3] was built for Thomas Bevan, a partner in the Knight, Bevan and Sturge cement works. Construction lasted three years and cost about £11,000. The building opened on 31 July 1878 to celebrate the coming of age of Bevan’s eldest son, Robert.[4]
The building was designed by the firm Parr and Strong and is an early example of decorative use of Portland cement. It has a brick basement, a tall ground floor, and an attic with steep slate roofs and dormer windows. The front of the building has a central section with five tall rounded windows, with tower-like sections at each end decorated with classical columns. The main entrance is reached by small bridges that cross a light well from the pavement. After local cement companies merged into Associated Portland Cement Manufacturers (later Blue Circle Industries), the venue became known as the Blue Circle Club. In its later years it operated as a nightclub called Portlands Spectrums before closing in 2007.[5]
The building was given Grade II listed status in 1983 but has stood empty for many years. Its condition has worsened due to neglect and several serious fires. Major fires happened on July 2023,[6] September 2024,[7] March 2025,[8] and again on 26 October 2025, when eight fire engines were needed to control the blaze.[9] After the October 2025 fire, asbestos was found in the debris,[10] and Gravesham Borough Council closed part of the High Street for safety and clean-up work.[11] Kent Police launched an investigation into the cause of the blaze.[12]
References
- ^ Factory Club, Northfleet. Messrs. The Architect, London. 1878.
- ^ "The Factory Club, Non Civil Parish - 1081091 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Maisner, Stuart. "Fire breaks out at abandoned nightclub in Northfleet". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2026-03-15. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
Portlands building, also known as the Factory Club, in Northfleet High Street
- ^ "Northfleet High Street | Discover Gravesham". www.discovergravesham.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2025-05-24. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Keel, Dan. "Residents' anger at club's appeal win". News Shopper. Archived from the original on 2026-03-15. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ "Fire at derelict building in Northfleet | Kent Fire and Rescue Service". www.kent.fire-uk.org. Archived from the original on 2026-03-15. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Smith, Alan. "Another blaze at fire-hit former club". Kent Online. Archived from the original on 2024-09-30. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Bowles, Millie. "Crews battle fire at historic high street building". Kent Online. Archived from the original on 2025-07-26. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ "Fire crews battle blaze in derelict building | ITV News". ITV News. 2025-10-27. Archived from the original on 2025-10-29. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
Late Sunday night (26 October), eight fire engines were called to High Street, Northfleet to reports of smoke coming from a fire in a derelict building.
- ^ Maisner, Stuart (2025-10-31). "Two men sought over fire at derelict Northfleet nightclub". BBC News. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Langridge, Alex (2025-10-29). "'It's the worst possible timing': American diner losing thousands as club blaze forces road closure". Kent Online. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
- ^ Jethwa, Davina. "Search for men on CCTV after major fire at former social club". Kent Online. Archived from the original on 2025-11-18. Retrieved 2026-03-17.