The Big Four (Vogue)

US Vogue cover from 1 February 1923
British Vogue cover from May 2000
Vogue Italia supplement cover from March 1999
Vogue Paris cover from October 1980

The Big Four, is the name given to the four most notable editions of fashion magazine Vogue. These editions (American Vogue, British Vogue, Vogue France, and Vogue Italia) are considered to be some of the most important magazines to the fashion industry.

The term is most commonly associated with fashion models being featured on the cover of all four editions. A model being featured on the cover of all four editions is considered one of the most significant achievements in the modelling industry.[1] If a non-model is featured on the cover of all four editions it is considered a significant achievement in the fashion industry due to the notability needed in the fashion industry to be on the cover of all four editions.

The Big Four are considered to be notable due to their coverage of the four fashion capitals (New York City, London, Paris, and Milan). An editor-in-chief of a big four Vogue (as of 2026, Chloe Malle, Chioma Nnadi, Claire Thomson-Jonville, and Francesca Ragazzi) is automatically considered to be an important fashion tastemaker.

Records

Most Big Four covers

The model who is featured on the most Big Four Vogue covers as of 2025 is Kate Moss, Moss has been featured on 78 covers.[2] Gisele Bündchen holds the record for the most Vogue covers (139 as of 2025), however Bündchen has only been featured on 48 big four covers.[3]

Youngest model

The youngest model to complete the big four was Karolína Kurková in 2001, Kurková was 17 years old at the time.[4] The second-youngest model is Kaia Gerber who completed the big four in 2020 at age 18.

Non-Models

In 1993, Madonna became the first non-model and musician to be featured on the big four, followed by Rihanna in 2021.[5]

List of record holders and timeline of achievement

List of "Big Four" record holders and timeline of their achievement by date of completion:

1960s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Wilhelmina Cooper UK Vogue, 1 February 1961 US Vogue, 15 January 1962 Vogue Paris, September 1962 Vogue Italia, October 1964 First model to complete the Big Four
Deborah Dixon US Vogue, 15 November 1960 UK Vogue, December 1961 Vogue Paris, May 1965 Vogue Italia, June 1965
Jean Shrimpton UK Vogue, June 1962 US Vogue, 1 April 1963 Vogue Paris, April 1963 Vogue Italia, January 1967
Twiggy US Vogue, April 1967 Vogue Italia, May 1967 Vogue Paris, May 1967 UK Vogue, October 1967
Veruschka US Vogue, October 1964 Vogue Italia, July/August 1965 UK Vogue, February 1966 Vogue Paris, August 1968
Marisa Berenson US Vogue, September 1965 Vogue Paris, April 1966 Vogue Italia, June 1967 UK Vogue, September 1968

1970s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Donna Mitchell Vogue Paris, October 1966 UK Vogue, October 1966 US Vogue, August 1971 Vogue Italia, May 1972
Margaux Hemingway US Vogue, March 1975 UK Vogue, September 1975 Vogue Paris, October 1976 Vogue Italia, November 1976

1980s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Carol Alt UK Vogue, March 1980 Vogue Italia, November 1980 US Vogue, March 1981 Vogue Paris, May 1981
Gia Carangi UK Vogue, April 1979 Vogue Paris, April 1979 US Vogue, August 1980 Vogue Italia, February 1981
Eva Voorhees UK Vogue, August 1979 US Vogue, April 1980 Vogue Paris, March 1981 Vogue Italia, October 1981
Kim Alexis UK Vogue, December 1978 US Vogue, August 1979 Vogue Paris, November 1980 Vogue Italia, January 1982
Renée Simonsen Vogue Italia, November 1982 UK Vogue, February 1983 Vogue Paris, February 1983 US Vogue, April 1983
Rosemary McGrotha Vogue Italia, April 1981 US Vogue, January 1982 Vogue Paris, September 1982 UK Vogue, August 1983
Jacki Adams Vogue Paris, February 1982 Vogue Italia, April 1982 UK Vogue, May 1982 US Vogue, January 1984
Isabella Rossellini US Vogue, March 1982 Vogue Paris, April 1982 Vogue Italia, February 1984 UK Vogue, July 1984
Estelle Lefébure Vogue Paris, April 1986 US Vogue, July 1986 Vogue Italia, July/August 1986 UK Vogue, May 1987
Linda Evangelista Vogue Paris, September 1987 US Vogue, December 1988 UK Vogue, January 1989 Vogue Italia, February 1989
Cindy Crawford US Vogue, August 1986 UK Vogue, January 1987 Vogue Paris, February 1987 Vogue Italia, 15 February 1989
Tatjana Patitz UK Vogue, October 1985 Vogue Italia, April 1986 US Vogue, May 1987 Vogue Paris, June/July 1989
Naomi Campbell UK Vogue, December 1987 Vogue Italia, June 1988 Vogue Paris, August 1988 US Vogue, September 1989 First black model to complete the Big Four

1990s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Christy Turlington Vogue Italia, March 1986 UK Vogue, July 1986 Vogue Paris, November 1986 US Vogue, April 1990
Claudia Schiffer UK Vogue, October 1989 Vogue Italia, March 1990 US Vogue, August 1990 Vogue Paris, May 1992
Madonna UK Vogue, February 1989 US Vogue, May 1989 Vogue Italia, February 1991 Vogue Paris, October 1993 First celebrity to complete the Big Four
Nadja Auermann UK Vogue, January 1992 Vogue Paris, June/July 1992 Vogue Italia, July 1992 US Vogue, November 1993
Meghan Douglas Vogue Italia, November 1991 US Vogue, January 1993 UK Vogue, October 1993 Vogue Paris, February 1995
Stephanie Seymour Vogue Italia, June 1987 US Vogue, March 1988 UK Vogue, December 1988 Vogue Paris, May 1995
Kate Moss UK Vogue, March 1993 Vogue Paris, March 1994 Vogue Italia, October 1994 US Vogue, July 1995
Shalom Harlow US Vogue, January 1993 Vogue Italia, May 1993 UK Vogue, April 1995 Vogue Paris, March 1996
Amber Valletta US Vogue, February 1993 Vogue Italia, May 1993 UK Vogue, December 1994 Vogue Paris, September 1996
Carolyn Murphy Vogue Paris, February 1996 Vogue Italia, October 1996 US Vogue, April 1997 UK Vogue, May 1998
Gisele Bündchen UK Vogue, August 1998 Vogue Italia, June 1999 US Vogue, July 1999 Vogue Paris, August 1999
Angela Lindvall Vogue Italia, June 1997 US Vogue, February 1998 UK Vogue, September 1998 Vogue Paris, November 1999

2000s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Bridget Hall Vogue Italia, June 1993 US Vogue, April 1994 UK Vogue, September 1998 Vogue Paris, November 2000
Frankie Rayder Vogue Italia, January 1999 Vogue Paris, April 1999 UK Vogue, July 1999 US Vogue, November 2000
Karolína Kurková US Vogue, February 2001 Vogue Paris, March 2001 UK Vogue, May 2001 Vogue Italia, July 2001 Youngest model (age 17) and shortest time (6 months) to complete the Big Four
Carmen Kass Vogue Paris, November 1997 US Vogue, May 1999 UK Vogue, January 2001 Vogue Italia, January 2002
Karen Elson Vogue Italia, February 1997 Vogue Paris, December 1997/January 1998 UK Vogue, January 2002 US Vogue, September 2004
Natalia Vodianova Vogue Italia, December 2002 Vogue Paris, March 2003 UK Vogue, September 2003 US Vogue, September 2004
Daria Werbowy Vogue Italia, July 2003 US Vogue, September 2004 UK Vogue, January 2005 Vogue Paris, March 2005
Gemma Ward UK Vogue, April 2004 US Vogue, September 2004 Vogue Paris, February 2005 Vogue Italia, April 2005
Jessica Stam Vogue Italia, September 2003 UK Vogue, August 2006 Vogue Paris, November 2006 US Vogue, May 2007
Sasha Pivovarova Vogue Italia, December 2005 Vogue Paris, September 2006 US Vogue, May 2007 UK Vogue, September 2007

2010s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Lara Stone Vogue Paris, April 2007 Vogue Italia, December 2007 US Vogue, May 2009 Vogue Italia, December 2010
Arizona Muse Vogue Italia, January 2011 Vogue Paris, November 2011 UK Vogue, February 2012 US Vogue, September 2014
Edie Campbell UK Vogue, April 2013 Vogue Italia, April 2013 US Vogue, September 2014 Vogue Paris, February 2016
Gigi Hadid Vogue Italia, November 2015 UK Vogue, January 2016 Vogue Paris, March 2016 US Vogue, August 2016
Helena Christensen UK Vogue, March 1990 Vogue Paris, November 1992 US Vogue, January 1993 Vogue Italia, October 2016 Longest time to complete the big four (26 years)
Vittoria Ceretti Vogue Italia, July 2016 US Vogue, March 2017 Vogue Paris, May 2017 UK Vogue, May 2018

2020s

Model First Issue Second Issue Third Issue Fourth Issue Notes Ref.
Adut Akech Vogue Italia, April 2018 UK Vogue, May 2018 Vogue Paris, April 2019 US Vogue, April 2020
Kaia Gerber Vogue Paris, April 2016 Vogue Italia, July 2018 UK Vogue, October 2019 US Vogue, April 2020
Rihanna US Vogue, April 2011 UK Vogue, November 2011 Vogue Paris, December 2017/January 2018 Vogue Italia, June 2021 Second celebrity to complete the Big Four
Imaan Hammam US Vogue, September 2014 Vogue Italia, April 2016 UK Vogue, February 2017 Vogue Paris, June/July 2021
Bella Hadid Vogue Italia, September 2016 Vogue Paris, September 2016 UK Vogue, March 2018 US Vogue, September 2021
Jill Kortleve Vogue Paris, February 2020 US Vogue, April 2020 Vogue Italia, May 2021 UK Vogue, April 2023
Anok Yai Vogue Italia, May 2019 US Vogue, April 2020 UK Vogue, February 2022 Vogue France, October 2024
Joan Smalls Vogue Italia, March 2012 US Vogue, September 2014 UK Vogue, September 2020 Vogue France, May 2025

References

  1. ^ "Vogue's Covers: THE BIG 4".
  2. ^ Voguegraphy (14 November 2015). "Kate Moss Throughout the Years in Vogue". VOGUEGRAPHY. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Models with the Most Vogue Covers". 15 August 2020.
  4. ^ "Karolina Kurkova – Model". MODELS.com.
  5. ^ Blakemore, Peyton (2 June 2021). "Rihanna Goes Braless & Wears Sheer Gown For 'Vogue' Italia Cover". iHeartRadio. Retrieved 2 July 2021.