Synaphris
| Synaphris | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Synaphridae |
| Genus: | Synaphris Simon, 1894[1] |
| Type species | |
| S. letourneuxi (Simon, 1884)
| |
| Species | |
|
11, see text | |
| blue: reported countries (WSC) | |
Synaphris is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894.[2] Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973,[3] and to the Synaphridae in 2003.[4]
Distribution
Spiders in this genus are found in North Africa, Madagascar, Canary Islands and from Spain to Iran.[1]
Species
As of January 2026, this genus includes eleven species:[1]
- Synaphris agaetensis Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Islands
- Synaphris calerensis Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Islands
- Synaphris dalmatensis Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia
- Synaphris franzi Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Islands
- Synaphris lehtineni Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey
- Synaphris letourneuxi (Simon, 1884) – Tunisia, Egypt
- Synaphris orientalis Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran?
- Synaphris saphrynis Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Islands?
- Synaphris schlingeri Miller, 2007 – Madagascar
- Synaphris toliara Miller, 2007 – Madagascar
- Synaphris wunderlichi Marusik & Zonstein, 2011 – Israel
References
- ^ a b c "Gen. Simon, 1894". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2026-01-25.
- ^ Simon, E (1894). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
- ^ Forster, R. R.; Wilton, C. L. (1973). "The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV". Otago Museum Bulletin. 4: 29.
- ^ Marusik, Y. M.; Lehtinen, P. T. (2003). "Synaphridae Wunderlich, 1986 (Aranei: Araneoidea), a new family status, with a description of a new species from Turkmenistan". Arthropoda Selecta. 11: 144.