Stemonoporus moonii
| Stemonoporus moonii | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malvales |
| Family: | Dipterocarpaceae |
| Genus: | Stemonoporus |
| Species: | S. moonii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Stemonoporus moonii | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Stemonoporus moonii (Sinhalese: Hora-wel) is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a shrub or small tree up to 4 metres tall which is endemic to southwestern Sri Lanka. It is known from a single location in Kalutara District, where it grows in the understorey of one of Sri Lanka's last remaining freshwater swamp forests and in marshy, periodically inundated areas near slow-running streams.[1] It is threatened by habitat loss from the conversion of swamp forests to rice fields. The IUCN Red List assesses the species as critically endangered.[1]
The species was first described by George Henry Kendrick Thwaites in 1858.[2]
References
- ^ a b c Sri Lankan Red List Group (2024). "Stemonoporus moonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T33439A220448947. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T33439A220448947.en. Retrieved 18 February 2026.
- ^ a b "Stemonoporus moonii Thwaites". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 18 February 2026.