Steatornithidae
| Steatornithidae | |
|---|---|
| Oilbirds (Steatornis caripensis) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Clade: | Strisores |
| Clade: | Vanescaves |
| Order: | Steatornithiformes Mayr, 2010 |
| Family: | Steatornithidae Bonaparte, 1842 |
| Genera | |
| |
Steatornithidae is a family of birds comprising a single extant species, the oilbird (Steatornis caripensis) and the extinct genus Euronyctibius.[1]
Steatornithidae is currently considered the only member of the order Steatornithiformes, however, in the past, it was classified in the order Caprimulgiformes, along with all other members of the clade Strisores. Prior to the Hackett et al.[2] phylogeny most taxonomies circumscribed Caprimulgiformes as a paraphyletic comprising the nocturnal strisoreans.
Summary of extant species
| Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oilbird | Steatornis caripensis | 20,000-49,999[3] | LC[3] | [3] |
References
- ^ Mourer-Chauviré, Cécile (2013). "New data concerning the familial position of the genus Euronyctibius (Aves, Caprimulgiformes) from the paleogene of the Phosphorites du Quercy, France". Paleontological Journal. 47 (2013): 1315–1322. doi:10.1134/S0031030113110117.
- ^ Hackett, Shannon J.; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Reddy, Sushma; Bowie, Rauri C. K.; Braun, Edward L.; Braun, Michael J.; Chojnowski, Jena L.; Cox, W. Andrew; Han, Kin-Lan; Harshman, John; Huddleston, Christopher J.; Marks, Ben D.; Miglia, Kathleen J.; Moore, William S.; Sheldon, Frederick H. (2008-06-27). "A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History". Science. 320 (5884): 1763–1768. doi:10.1126/science.1157704. ISSN 0036-8075.
- ^ a b c BirdLife International (2021). "Steatornis caripensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021 e.T22689633A137757943. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22689633A137757943.en.